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H0165

Sigma-Aldrich

7-Ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin

≥98% (HPLC), powder

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Synonym(s):
SN-38
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C22H20N2O5
CAS Number:
86639-52-3
Molecular Weight:
392.40
MDL number:
MFCD00871873
PubChem Substance ID:
329815105
NACRES:
NA.77

biological source

Artemisia annua

Quality Level

200

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

solubility

DMSO: 1 mg/mL

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

OC1=CC2=C(CC)C(C3)=C(N=C2C=C1)C(N3C4=O)=CC5=C4COC([C@]5(O)CC)=O

InChI

1S/C22H20N2O5/c1-3-12-13-7-11(25)5-6-17(13)23-19-14(12)9-24-18(19)8-16-15(20(24)26)10-29-21(27)22(16,28)4-2/h5-8,25,28H,3-4,9-10H2,1-2H3/t22-/m0/s1

InChI key

FJHBVJOVLFPMQE-QFIPXVFZSA-N

Application

7-Ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin has been used:
  • to inhibit enterovirus 71 (EV71) (H) infection
  • to screen the chemosensitivity of pancreatic adenocarcinoma cells
  • as a chemical to study its ability to reverse multidrug resistance (MDR), due to ATP binding cassette (ABC) transporters

Biochem/physiol Actions

Active metabolite of irinotecan. Inhibitor of topoisomerase I.. Gene expression analysis of colon cancer cell lines treated with SN-38 showed differential effects: the majority of affected genes were down-regulated (including, most strongly, genes related to receptor and kinase activity, signal transduction, apoptosis, RNA processing, protein metabolism and transport, cell cycle and transcription. Some of the up-regulated genes were involved in apoptosis, transcription, development and differentiation.

Pictograms

Exclamation markHealth hazard
GHS07,GHS08

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H302 - H360D - H372

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Repr. 1B - STOT RE 1

Target Organs

Gastro-intestinal system

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible, acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

监管及禁止进口产品

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Mélanie Rouleau et al.
Molecular pharmacology, 85(1), 29-36 (2013-10-22)
Transcripts of the UGT1A gene, encoding half of human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) enzymes, undergo alternative splicing, resulting in active enzymes named isoforms 1 (i1s) and novel truncated isoforms 2 (i2s). Here, we investigated the effects of depleting endogenous i2 on drug
Shuichi Hironaka et al.
Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 31(35), 4438-4444 (2013-11-06)
This phase III study compared treatment with weekly paclitaxel and biweekly irinotecan in patients with advanced gastric cancer refractory to treatment with fluoropyrimidine plus platinum. Patients were randomly assigned to receive either paclitaxel (80 mg/m(2) on days 1, 8, and
Josep Tabernero et al.
European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990), 50(2), 320-331 (2013-10-22)
The antiangiogenic agent aflibercept (ziv-aflibercept in the United States) in combination with 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin and irinotecan (FOLFIRI) significantly improved survival in a phase III study of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) previously treated with an oxaliplatin-based regimen. In the
Atish Patel et al.
Pharmacological research, 121, 184-193 (2017-04-30)
Cancer is a disease whose treatment is often limited due to the development of a phenomenon known as multidrug resistance (MDR). There is an immense demand for development of novel agents that can overcome the MDR in cancer. A group
J Hu et al.
Clinical and experimental immunology, 172(3), 490-499 (2013-04-23)
Recent studies indicate that chemotherapeutic agents may increase the anti-tumoral immune response. Based on the pivotal role of dendritic cells (DCs) in host tumour-specific immune responses, we investigated the effect of commonly used chemotherapeutic drugs dexamethasone, doxorubicin, cisplatin and irinotecan
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