I0879
Inosine 5′-triphosphate trisodium salt
≥95%
Synonym(s):
ITP
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H12Na3N4O14P3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
574.11
NACRES:
NA.51
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
MDL number:
Product Name
Inosine 5′-triphosphate trisodium salt, ≥95%
InChI
1S/C10H15N4O14P3.Na.H/c15-6-4(1-25-30(21,22)28-31(23,24)27-29(18,19)20)26-10(7(6)16)14-3-13-5-8(14)11-2-12-9(5)17;;/h2-4,6-7,10,15-16H,1H2,(H,21,22)(H,23,24)(H,11,12,17)(H2,18,19,20);;
SMILES string
[Na].OC1C(O)C(OC1COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)n2cnc3C(=O)N=CNc23
InChI key
RIERCUPIZLBNFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
assay
≥95%
shipped in
dry ice
storage temp.
−20°C
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... HRAS(3265)
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Application
Inosine 5′-triphosphate (ITP) is used in studies on the impact of deamination of ATP and GTP by various enzymes and chemical processes. ITP may be used as a substrate to study the specificity and kinetics of nucleoside-5′-triphosphatase and ATPase. ITP is also used to study activation of various ATPases and GTPases.
Inosine 5′-triphosphate trisodium salt has been used to investigate its influence on the chromosome aberration rate, the mitotic rate, sister-chromatid exchange (SCE) frequency, the proportion of first (X1), second (X2) and third (X3) division metaphases of human peripheral lymphocytes.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Inosine 5′-triphosphate (ITP) has the ability to support the initiation of effector system. It can prevent guanosine 5′-triphosphate (GTP) hydrolysis, that is catalysed by transducin (TD). ITP can proficiently induce secretion in permeabilized cells than GTP. Instead of GTP, ITP can be used for the initiation and the elongation steps of reovirus transcription. ITP can also replace GTP in the activation of G-protein.
Preparation Note
Prepared from Bacterial ATP
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Hui-Yu Liu et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 64(4), 583-593 (2002-08-09)
The G(s)-proteins G(salpha-short) (G(salphaS)) and G(salpha-long) (G(salphaL)), and the olfactory G(s) protein (G(alphaolf)) mediate activation of adenylyl cyclase by the beta(2)-adrenoceptor (beta(2)AR). Early studies showed that the purine nucleotides GTP, ITP, and XTP differentially support receptor-mediated adenylyl cyclase activation in
H J Wieker et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 806(1), 35-41 (1985-01-23)
The hydrolysis of MgATP and MgITP by mitochondrial F1-ATPase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae is competitively inhibited by alpha, beta-CrADP, alpha, beta, gamma-CrATP and beta, gamma-CrATP. The apparent K1 values of the three complexes are in the range of the half-saturating MgATP
R Rao et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 263(12), 5569-5573 (1988-04-25)
The stoichiometry of nucleotide binding to the isolated alpha- and beta-subunits of Escherichia coli F1-ATPase was investigated using two experimental techniques: (a) titration with fluorescent trinitrophenyl (TNP) derivatives of AMP, ADP, and ATP and (b) the centrifuge column procedure using
Jimin Zheng et al.
Structure (London, England : 1993), 13(10), 1511-1520 (2005-10-12)
Inosine triphosphate (ITP) and xanthosine triphosphate (XTP) are formed upon deamination of ATP and GTP as a result of exposure to chemical mutagens and oxidative damage. Nucleic acid synthesis requires safeguard mechanisms to minimize undesired lethal incorporation of ITP and
T Toyo-oka
Circulation research, 49(6), 1350-1355 (1981-12-01)
The contraction of cardiac muscle that has been treated with glycerol requires Ca2+ (pCa 8-5), when MgATP is used as a substrate. In contrast, this preparation contracts, even in the absence of Ca2+ (pCa 8-10), when ATP is replaced by
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