biological source
fungus (Candida rugosa)
form
lyophilized powder
specific activity
≥40,000 units/mg protein
composition
Protein, ≥4.0%
foreign activity
α-amylase ≤0.05 unit/mg solid
protease ≤0.001 units/mg solid
storage temp.
2-8°C
InChI
1S/C11H9N3O2.Na/c15-8-4-5-9(10(16)7-8)13-14-11-3-1-2-6-12-11;/h1-7,16H,(H,12,14);/q;+1/b13-9-;
InChI key
QWZUIMCIEOCSJF-CHHCPSLASA-N
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General description
Microbes of plant and animal basis mainly produce lipase enzyme. It can also be produced by marine organisms.
Application
Lipase from C. rugosa is used to catalyze the synthesis of flavor esters such as pentyl propanoate and butyl butanoate used in food enhancement.
Lipase from Candida rugosa has been used in a study to assess the influence of phase segregation on enzyme hydrolytic activity.
Lipase from Candida rugosa has been used:
- in the hydrolysis of loaded polycaprolactone–20% tricalcium phosphate (PCL–TCP) composites
- in adsorption of proteins in emulsan/alginate beads and in enzyme assays
- to catalyse methanolysis and hydrolysis reactions
Lipases are used industrially for the resolution of chiral compounds and the transesterification production of biodiesel.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Lipases are used in detergent, food, leather, pharmaceutical and diary industries. It has several characteristics like substrate specificity, stereospecificity and regioselectivity. It also participates in various bioconversion reactions like, hydrolysis, esterification, acidolysis and aminolysis.
Tri-, di-, and monoglycerides are hydrolyzed (in decreasing order of rate).
Tri-, di-, and monoglycerides are hydrolyzed (in decreasing order of rate).
Lipases catalyze the hydrolysis of triacylglycerols into glycerol and free fatty acids.
Lipases catalyze the hydrolysis of triacylglycerols into glycerol and free fatty acids.
Analysis Note
Protein determined by biuret.
Other Notes
One unit will hydrolyze 1.0 microequivalent of fatty acid from a triglyceride in 1 hr at pH 7.2 at 37 °C using olive oil (30 minute incubation).
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Resp. Sens. 1
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 1
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Regulatory Information
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Enzymatic transesterification monitored by an easy-to-use Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy method
Natalello A, et al.
Biotechnology Journal, 8(1), 133-138 (2013)
Marine fungal and bacterial isolates for lipase production: A comparative study
Advances in Food and Nutrition Research, 78, 71-94 (2016)
Lipase: An Industrial Enzyme Through Metagenomics (2018)
Mariangela Bellusci et al.
Biomacromolecules, 13(3), 805-813 (2012-02-03)
Microbial lipase from Candida rugosa was immobilized by physical adsorption onto an ethylene-vinyl alcohol polymer (EVAL) functionalized with acyl chlorides. To evaluate the influence of the reagent chain-length on the amount and activity of immobilized lipase, three differently long aliphatic
Daniele Zappi et al.
Talanta, 194, 26-31 (2019-01-06)
A newly modified electrode based on glassy carbon (GC) has been prepared and characterized electrochemically for application in electroanalytical chemistry. In particular, a GC screen-printed electrode (SPE) has been modified with nanostructures, namely multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), and TiO2 nanoparticles
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