N6377
Norharmane hydrochloride
crystalline
Synonym(s):
β-Carboline, 9H-Pyrido(3,4-b)indole
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C11H8N2 · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
204.66
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
form
crystalline
color
yellow to green
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
Cl.c1ccc2c(c1)[nH]c3cnccc23
InChI
1S/C11H8N2.ClH/c1-2-4-10-8(3-1)9-5-6-12-7-11(9)13-10;/h1-7,13H;1H
InChI key
NEECSQBLLQEFLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Biochem/physiol Actions
Inhibitor of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO).
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Regulatory Information
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Monica M Arnold et al.
Neuropharmacology, 85, 293-304 (2014-06-08)
Tobacco use is the leading cause of preventable death. Although the health risks are well known, cessation rates remain low. Whereas behavioral and neuroanatomical studies on tobacco addiction conventionally use nicotine, there is evidence that other constituents, such as monoamine
Caiping Tan et al.
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), 40(34), 8611-8621 (2011-08-02)
Three novel Ru(II) complexes of the general formula [Ru(N-N)(2)(Norharman)(2)](SO(3)CF(3))(2), where N-N = 2,2'-bipyridine (bpy, 1), 1,10-phenanthroline (phen, 2), 4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline (DIP, 3) and Norharman (9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole) is a naturally occurring β-carboline alkaloid, have been synthesized and characterized. The molecular structures of 1
Tomás Herraiz et al.
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 49(8), 1773-1781 (2011-05-11)
Monoamine oxidase (MAO) enzymes located in human mitochondria oxidize neurotransmitters and bioactivate the neurotoxin 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) by oxidation to directly-acting neurotoxic pyridinium cations (MPDP⁺/MPP⁺) that produce Parkinsonism. Antioxidants and MAO inhibitors are useful as neuroprotectants. Naturally-occurring substances, antioxidants and redox