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Merck
CN

P4532

(−)-N6-(2-Phenylisopropyl)adenosine

solid

Synonym(s):

(R)-N6-(1-Methyl-2-phenylethyl)adenosine, N6-(L-2-Phenylisopropyl)adenosine, R-(−)-PIA

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C19H23N5O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
385.42
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
254-028-5
MDL number:
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Product Name

(−)-N6-(2-Phenylisopropyl)adenosine, solid

InChI

1S/C19H23N5O4/c1-11(7-12-5-3-2-4-6-12)23-17-14-18(21-9-20-17)24(10-22-14)19-16(27)15(26)13(8-25)28-19/h2-6,9-11,13,15-16,19,25-27H,7-8H2,1H3,(H,20,21,23)/t11-,13-,15-,16-,19-/m1/s1

InChI key

RIRGCFBBHQEQQH-SSFGXONLSA-N

SMILES string

C[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)Nc2ncnc3n(cnc23)[C@@H]4O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]4O

form

solid

potency

1.17 nM Ki for A1 receptors (using [3H]CHA in rat forebrain preparations)

color

white

solubility

H2O: slightly soluble 0.3 mg/mL (Solutions may be stored for several days at 4°C.)
45% (w/v) aq 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin: 1.6 mg/mL (Solutions may be stored for several days at 4°C.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

Gene Information

human ... ADORA1(134)

Biochem/physiol Actions

A1 adenosine receptor agonist. Affinity for adenosine receptor is approx. 100× that of the (+)-isomer.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Adenosine Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Luigi Aurelio et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 52(14), 4543-4547 (2009-06-12)
A series of 4-substituted 2-amino-3-benzoylthiophenes was screened using a functional assay of A(1)AR-mediated phosphorylation of ERK1/2 in intact CHO cells to identify both potential agonistic effects as well the ability to allosterically modulate the activity of the orthosteric agonist, R-PIA.
Jun-Gol Song et al.
Anesthesia and analgesia, 112(6), 1494-1499 (2011-05-06)
Nerve injury can generate neuropathic pain. The accompanying mechanical allodynia may be reduced by the intrathecal administration of adenosine. The neuroprotective effects of adenosine are mediated by the adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-sensitive potassium (K(ATP)) channel. We assessed the relationship between the
F Saadani-Makki et al.
Neuroscience, 127(2), 505-518 (2004-07-21)
Involvement of adenosinergic A1 systems in the occurrence of respiratory perturbations encountered in newborns following an in utero caffeine exposure has been investigated on pontomedullary-spinal cord, caudal pons-medullary-spinal cord and medullary-spinal cord preparations isolated from newborn rats. According to the
María Ángeles Ruiz et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 670(2-3), 365-371 (2011-09-29)
Adenosine plays an important neuroprotective role in brain, usually mediated by the activation of adenosine A₁ receptors. Prolonged activation of a G-protein-coupled receptor generally leads to the partial loss of the responsiveness of receptor-mediated transduction pathways (desensitization). Rat immature cortical
Iara Ribeiro Silva et al.
Neurobiology of disease, 41(1), 169-176 (2010-09-21)
It is well known that the uncoupling between local cerebral glucose utilization (LCGU) and local cerebral blood flow (LCBF), i.e. decrease in LCBF rates with high LCGU, is frequently associated with seizure-induced neuronal damage. This study was performed to assess

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