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Merck
CN

R0382

Retrorsine

≥90% (HPLC), powder, retronecine-type pyrrolizidine alkaloid

Synonym(s):

Retrorsin, Senecionan-11,16-Dione, 12,18-Dihydroxy- (9CI), β-Longilobine, 12,18-Dihydroxysenecionan-11,16-dione

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C18H25NO6
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
351.39
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
Assay:
≥90% (HPLC)
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Product Name

Retrorsine, ≥90% (HPLC)

Quality Segment

assay

≥90% (HPLC)

mp

208-211 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

C\C=C1\C[C@@H](C)[C@](O)(CO)C(=O)OCC2=CCN3CC[C@@H](OC1=O)[C@@H]23

InChI

1S/C18H25NO6/c1-3-12-8-11(2)18(23,10-20)17(22)24-9-13-4-6-19-7-5-14(15(13)19)25-16(12)21/h3-4,11,14-15,20,23H,5-10H2,1-2H3/b12-3-/t11-,14-,15-,18-/m1/s1

InChI key

BCJMNZRQJAVDLD-CQRYIUNCSA-N

Application

Retrorsine has been used:
  • as a mito-inhibitory pyrrolizidine alkaloid compound to induce necrotic liver injury in rats
  • to induce hepatocellular injury in rats
  • to arrest endogenous hepatocyte growth in mice

Biochem/physiol Actions

Retrorsine (RTS) is a retronecine-type pyrrolizidine alkaloid associated with Senecio and Crotalaria species. It belongs to the pyrrolizidine alkaloid family with mito-inhibitory property and elicits hepatotoxicity. It mediates the inactivation of cytochrome P450 3A4. Retrorsine also inhibits replication of fully differentiated hepatocytes.


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Skull and crossbones

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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges



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