R3655
Rubitecan
powder, ≥98% (HPLC)
Synonym(s):
9-nitrocamptothecin
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C20H15N3O6
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
393.35
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Product Name
Rubitecan,
SMILES string
CC[C@@]1(O)C(=O)OCC2=C1C=C3N(Cc4cc5c(cccc5nc34)[N+]([O-])=O)C2=O
InChI
1S/C20H15N3O6/c1-2-20(26)13-7-16-17-10(8-22(16)18(24)12(13)9-29-19(20)25)6-11-14(21-17)4-3-5-15(11)23(27)28/h3-7,26H,2,8-9H2,1H3/t20-/m0/s1
InChI key
VHXNKPBCCMUMSW-FQEVSTJZSA-N
biological source
synthetic (organic)
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
mp
182-186 °C
solubility
DMSO: 1 mg/mL
storage temp.
room temp
Quality Level
Biochem/physiol Actions
Topoisomerase I inhibitor. Rubitecan induces protein- linked DNA single strand breaks, blocking DNA and RNA synthesis in dividing cells. This mode of action makes rubitecan a potential chemotherapeutic agent, and it has been used with some success against refractory pancreatic cancer.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Regulatory Information
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Simin Dadashzadeh et al.
Anti-cancer drugs, 19(8), 805-811 (2008-08-12)
The objective of this study was to evaluate the cytotoxicity and pharmacokinetics of total and lactone forms of 9-nitrocamptothecin (9-NC), an effective antineoplastic drug, after intravenous injection of drug incorporated into poly (DL-lactic-glycolic acid) nanoparticles (NPs). Drug-loaded NPs (9-NC.NP) were
J Chen et al.
Drug development and industrial pharmacy, 32(6), 719-726 (2006-08-04)
9-Nitrocamptothecin (9-NC), a newly developed camptothecin derivative, had poor solubility in any pharmaceutically acceptable solvents. One way of improving the solubility is to formulate the drug into liposomes. However, 9-NC has low affinity to lipid membranes resulting in a very
Venita Gresham Watson et al.
PloS one, 6(5), e17561-e17561 (2011-05-17)
To date, the Centre d'Etude Polymorphism Humain (CEPH) cell line model has only been used as a pharmacogenomic tool to evaluate which genes are responsible for the disparity in response to a single drug. The purpose of this study was
Li-Jun Zhang et al.
Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics, 21(1), 239-246 (2007-06-15)
This study was designed to investigate in vitro release, in vivo tissue distribution and the damage to the lungs of 9-nitrocamptothecin (9-NC) liposomes. In vitro release of 9-NC from liposomes was carried out in phosphate buffer saline solution (PBS) pH
Juan-Li Lu et al.
European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V, 69(3), 899-907 (2008-04-25)
9-Nitrocamptothecin (9-NC) is an orally administered topoisomerase-I inhibitor for the treatment of pancreatic carcinoma, but its oral absorption and bioavailability are poor. The main objective of this study was to develop optimal 9-nitrocamptothecin (9-NC) microemulsion prepared by self-microemulsifying drug delivery
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