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SMB00119

Sigma-Aldrich

Arjunolic acid

≥95% (LC/MS-ELSD)

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Synonym(s):
2,3,23-Trihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C30H48O5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
488.70
MDL number:
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

Quality Level

Assay

≥95% (LC/MS-ELSD)

form

solid

application(s)

metabolomics
vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CC1(C)CC[C@@]2(CC[C@]3(C)C(=CC[C@@H]4[C@@]5(C)C[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@](C)(CO)[C@@H]5CC[C@@]34C)[C@@H]2C1)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C30H48O5/c1-25(2)11-13-30(24(34)35)14-12-28(5)18(19(30)15-25)7-8-22-26(3)16-20(32)23(33)27(4,17-31)21(26)9-10-29(22,28)6/h7,19-23,31-33H,8-17H2,1-6H3,(H,34,35)/t19-,20+,21+,22+,23-,26-,27-,28+,29+,30-/m0/s1

InChI key

RWNHLTKFBKYDOJ-DDHMHSPCSA-N

General description

Natural product derived from plant source.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Arjunolic acid (AA) is a triterpenoid saponin that has known anti-oxidant activity. AA has also shown promise in against type 1 diabetes through its prevention of hyperglycemia induced activation of MAPKs, PKC, NF-kB signaling cascades. Arjunolic acid is beneficial in protecting again acetaminophen (APAP)-induced liver and hepatocyte injury.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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Sankhadeep Pal et al.
Toxicology, 283(2-3), 129-139 (2011-03-23)
Cadmium (Cd) is one of the ubiquitous environmental pollutants and is responsible for various organ pathophysiology including hepatic disorders. It is extremely toxic even in low concentrations and bioaccumulate in organisms. The present study has been carried out to investigate
Jyotirmoy Ghosh et al.
Toxicology, 268(1-2), 8-18 (2009-11-20)
Acetaminophen (APAP) causes acute and chronic renal failure. The mechanisms leading to hepatic injury have been extensively studied, but the molecular mechanisms regarding APAP-induced nephro-toxicity are poorly defined. In earlier studies, we have demonstrated that arjunolic acid (AA) possesses protective
Prasenjit Manna et al.
Free radical research, 46(7), 815-830 (2012-04-11)
In this review article, we describe the most recent development of the beneficial effect of arjunolic acid (AA) in reducing type 1 diabetic pathophysiology. Diabetic mellitus is a serious and growing health problem worldwide. Increasing evidence suggest that oxidative stress
Prasenjit Manna et al.
Free radical biology & medicine, 48(11), 1465-1484 (2010-03-02)
Diabetic mellitus, a chronic metabolic disorder, is one of the most important health problems in the world, especially in developing countries. Our earlier investigations reported the beneficial action of arjunolic acid (AA) against streptozotocin-mediated type 1 hyperglycemia. We have demonstrated
Prasenjit Manna et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 244(2), 114-129 (2010-01-08)
Present study investigates the beneficial role of arjunolic acid (AA) against the alteration in the cytokine levels and simultaneous activation of oxidative stress responsive signaling pathways in spleen under hyperglycemic condition. Diabetes was induced by injection of streptozotocin (STZ) (at

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