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CN

SML0184

Ginsenoside Rg3

≥98% (HPLC), MAPK activation, powder

Synonym(s):

(3β,12β)-12,20-Dihydroxydammar-24-en-3-yl 2-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-β-D-glucopyranoside, 20(S)-Ginsenoside-Rg3, Rg3

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C42H72O13
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
785.01
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Assay:
≥98% (HPLC)
Form:
powder
Quality level:
Storage condition:
desiccated
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Product Name

Ginsenoside Rg3, ≥98% (HPLC)

Quality Level

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

optical activity

[α]/D +10 to +20°, c = 1 in methanol

storage condition

desiccated

color

white to beige

solubility

DMSO: ≥5 mg/mL

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

C\C(C)=C\CC[C@](C)(O)[C@H]1CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)C[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)CC[C@H](O[C@@H]5O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]5O[C@@H]6O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]6O)C(C)(C)[C@@H]4CC[C@@]23C

InChI

1S/C42H72O13/c1-21(2)10-9-14-42(8,51)22-11-16-41(7)29(22)23(45)18-27-39(5)15-13-28(38(3,4)26(39)12-17-40(27,41)6)54-37-35(33(49)31(47)25(20-44)53-37)55-36-34(50)32(48)30(46)24(19-43)52-36/h10,22-37,43-51H,9,11-20H2,1-8H3/t22-,23+,24+,25+,26-,27+,28-,29-,30+,31+,32-,33-,34+,35+,36-,37-,39-,40+,41+,42-/m0/s1

InChI key

RWXIFXNRCLMQCD-JBVRGBGGSA-N

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Application

Ginsenoside Rg3 has been used to investigate its modulatory effects on delayed rectifier potassium current (IKr) channels in long QT syndrome (LQTS)2-human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSC-CMs).
Ginsenoside Rg3 may be used in cell signaling studies.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Ginsenoside Rg3 is a natural product isolated from Panax ginseng. Similar to other ginsenosides it exhibits cardio protective effects. Ginsenoside Rg3 enhances cardiac, hERG (IKr) and KCNQ (Iks), channel currents by interaction with the channel pore entryway. It also inhibits the palmitate-induced apoptosis of MIN6N8 mouse insulinoma beta-cells through modulating p44/42 MAPK activation. Ginsenoside Rg3 increases the level of the transcription factor Nrf2 and induces the mRNA levels of multidrug resistance-associated protein (Mrp) 1 and Mrp3. Rg3 modulate neuroinflammation by attenuating the activation of microglia in response to systemic LPS treatment. It activates AMPK in HepG2 cells and reduces the lipid accumulation thereby decreasing the risk of cardiovascular disease due to dyslipidemia.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Potassium Channels page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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Xiaojie Wei et al.
International immunology, 24(7), 465-471 (2012-03-20)
Our previous investigation demonstrated that ginsenoside Rg3 was active in promotion of the immune response. In this study, two epimers, 20(R)-Rg3 and 20(S)-Rg3, were compared for their adjuvant effects on the immune response against ovalbumin (OVA). BALB/c mice were immunized
Jian-Wen Jiang et al.
World journal of gastroenterology, 17(31), 3605-3613 (2011-10-12)
To investigate the anti-tumor function of ginsenoside Rg3 on hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in vitro and in vivo, and its mechanism. Hep1-6 and HepG2 cells were treated by Rg3 in different concentrations (0, 50, 100 and 200 μg/mL) in vitro. After
Sun-Min Park et al.
Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 35(9), 1546-1552 (2012-09-15)
Neuroinflammation, characterized by activation of microglia and expression of major inflammatory mediators, contributes to neuronal damage in addition to acute and chronic central nervous system (CNS) disease progression. The present study investigated the immune modulatory effects of ginsenoside Rg3, a
J-P Liu et al.
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 50(10), 3388-3396 (2012-07-24)
The purpose of this study is to investigate the potential subchronic toxicity of 20(S)-Ginsenoside Rg3(Rg3), by a 26-week repeated intramuscular administration in rats. Rg3 was administrated to rats at dose levels of 0, 4.2, 10.0 or 20.0 mg/kg/day. There was
Jin-Kwang Kim et al.
Food chemistry, 141(2), 1369-1377 (2013-06-26)
The ginsenoside Rg3(S), which is one of the exceptional components of Korean red ginseng extract, has been known to have anti-cancer, anti-metastatic, and anti-obesity effects. An enzymatic bioconversion method was developed to obtain the ginsenoside Rg3(S) with a high specificity

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Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
SML0184-5MG04061837077012
SML0184-25MG04061832576039

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