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Sigma-Aldrich

Brinzolamide

≥98% (HPLC)

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Synonym(s):
(5R)-5-Ethylamino-3-(3-methoxypropyl)-2,2-dioxo-2?6,9-dithia-3-azabicyclo[4.3.0]nona-7,10-diene-8-sulfonamide, (R)- 4-(ethylamino)-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxypropyl)-2H-Thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide, AL 4862
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H21N3O5S3
CAS Number:
138890-62-7
Molecular Weight:
383.51
MDL number:
MFCD08067749
PubChem Substance ID:
329825236
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

100

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

storage condition

desiccated

color

white to beige

solubility

DMSO: ≥10 mg/mL

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CCN[C@H]1CN(CCCOC)S(=O)(=O)c2sc(cc12)S(N)(=O)=O

InChI

1S/C12H21N3O5S3/c1-3-14-10-8-15(5-4-6-20-2)23(18,19)12-9(10)7-11(21-12)22(13,16)17/h7,10,14H,3-6,8H2,1-2H3,(H2,13,16,17)/t10-/m0/s1

InChI key

HCRKCZRJWPKOAR-JTQLQIEISA-N

Gene Information

human ... CA2(760)

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General description

Brinzolamide is a small molecular weight compound that has an ability to bind melanin. This drug is used in ocular therapy.

Application

Brinzolamide has been used as a melanin binding compound or drug in melanin binding assays. It has also been used as a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor (CAI).

Biochem/physiol Actions

Brinzolamide is a carbonic anhydrase II inhibitor used to lower intraocular pressure.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

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Gemma Caterina Maria Rossi et al.
Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 12(5), 685-690 (2011-03-10)
To examine the impact of switching glaucoma patients from timolol 0.5% to brinzolamide 1%/timolol 0.5% fixed combination (Brinz/Tim FC) on quality of life and on ocular surface status; to assess efficacy after the switch. 6-month, multicenter, open-label, prospective, switch study
Ivan Goldberg et al.
Journal of glaucoma, 21(1), 55-59 (2010-11-05)
To compare the efficacy of brinzolamide versus placebo when added to travoprost/timolol fixed combination (TTFC) in uncontrolled patients. This was a prospective, double-masked, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel comparison of ocular hypertensive or primary open-angle glaucoma patients. Patients treated with a prostaglandin-based
Louis F Dell'osso et al.
Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society, 31(3), 228-233 (2011-06-29)
Recent advances in infantile nystagmus syndrome (INS) surgery have uncovered the therapeutic importance of proprioception. In this report, we test the hypothesis that the topical carbonic anhydrase inhibitor (CAI) brinzolamide (Azopt) has beneficial effects on measures of nystagmus foveation quality
John H K Liu et al.
Ophthalmology, 118(10), 1995-2000 (2011-06-17)
A core assumption for the 1-eye therapeutic trial of ocular hypotensive medications is the symmetrical reduction of intraocular pressure (IOP) in paired eyes. This assumption was evaluated for 24-hour IOP reduction in patients who underwent monotherapy or adjunctive therapy. Database
Gemma Caterina Maria Rossi et al.
Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 12(16), 2425-2431 (2011-06-18)
To assess ocular surface status and tolerability after switching glaucoma patients from dorzolamide/timolol to brinzolamide/timolol fixed combination (FC). Six-month, multicenter, open-label, prospective study that switched 72 patients from dorzolamide/timolol to brinzolamide/timolol FC. Intraocular pressure (IOP), tear film break-up-time (TF-BUT), fluorescein
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