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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C15H11FN2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
238.26
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Product Name
680C91, ≥98% (HPLC)
SMILES string
Fc1ccc2c(\C=C\c3cccnc3)c[nH]c2c1
InChI
1S/C15H11FN2/c16-13-5-6-14-12(10-18-15(14)8-13)4-3-11-2-1-7-17-9-11/h1-10,18H/b4-3+
InChI key
YBSDQTBCNYWBMX-ONEGZZNKSA-N
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
white to beige
solubility
DMSO: ≥10 mg/mL
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
Related Categories
Application
680C91 has been used:
- as a tryptophan 2,3 dioxygenase (TDO) inhibitor to study its effects on the pigmentation in Doryteuthis pealeii embryos
- as a TDO inhibitor to study its effects on esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in xenograft tumor assay
- as a tryptophan 2,3 dioxygenase 2 (TDO2) inhibitor to study its effects on toxic fragment formation in human embryonic kidney cells
Biochem/physiol Actions
680C91 is a potent inhibitor of the enzyme tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO), which directs the conversion of trypophan to kynurenin. Kynurenin has recently been identified as an endogenous lignd of the arylhydrocarbon receptor (AHR). TDO is highly expressed in glioma cells, and contributes to AHR-mediated glioma cell survival and suppression of anti-tumor immune responses.
680C91 is a potent inhibitor of the enzyme tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO).
680C91 shows no inhibitory effects against monoamine oxidase A and B, indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase and serotonin (5-HT) uptake, and 5-HT1A,1D,2A, and 2C receptors.
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Dam. 1
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Karthyayani Rajamani et al.
Neuropharmacology, 117, 434-446 (2017-02-23)
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 or Machado-Joseph disease (SCA3/MJD) is characterized by the repetition of a CAG codon in the ataxin-3 gene (ATXN3), which leads to the formation of an elongated mutant ATXN3 protein that can neither be denatured nor undergo
Different effects of tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase inhibition on SK-Mel-28 and HCT-8 cancer cell lines.
Sara Paccosi et al.
Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 146(12), 3155-3163 (2020-08-11)
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-1 (IDO1) and more recently, tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO), are tryptophan-catabolizing enzymes with immunoregulatory properties in cancer. IDO1 is more expressed than TDO in many tumours including melanomas; however, IDO inhibitors did not give expected results in clinical trials, highlighting
Tryptophan 2, 3-dioxygenase 2 controls M2 macrophages polarization to promote esophageal squamous cell carcinoma progression via AKT/GSK3 beta IL-8 signaling pathway
Zhao Y, et al.
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica. B (2021)
M Salter et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 49(10), 1435-1442 (1995-05-17)
The effects of a novel inhibitor 680C91 ((E)-6-fluoro-3-[2-(3- pyridyl)vinyl]-1H-indole) of the key enzyme of tryptophan catabolism tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO) (EC 1.13.11.11), were examined on tryptophan catabolism in vitro and in vivo and on brain levels of tryptophan, serotonin (5-HT) and
Tryptophan 2, 3-dioxygenase 2 controls M2 macrophages polarization to promote esophageal squamous cell carcinoma progression via AKT/GSK3 beta IL-8 signaling pathway
Zhao Y, et al.
Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B (2021)
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