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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C7H9N5S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
195.24
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
SMILES string
S=C(N\N=C\c1ncccc1N)N
InChI
1S/C7H9N5S/c8-5-2-1-3-10-6(5)4-11-12-7(9)13/h1-4H,8H2,(H3,9,12,13)/b11-4+
InChI key
XMYKNCNAZKMVQN-NYYWCZLTSA-N
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
white to light brown
solubility
DMSO: 10 meq/mL, clear
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
Related Categories
Biochem/physiol Actions
3-Aminopyridine-2-carboxaldehyde thiosemicarbazone (3-AP) is a ribonucleotide reductase inhibitor and iron chelator with anti-tumor activity.
3-Aminopyridine-2-carboxaldehyde thiosemicarbazone (3-AP) is a ribonucleotide reductase inhibitor and iron chelator with anti-tumor activity.
3-aminopyridine carboxaldehyde thiosemicarbazone (3-AP) has a IC50 value of 0.3μM. It exhibits anti-proliferative activity in preclinical models of cancer, such as lung cancer. It also has an ability to increase the cytotoxicity, intracellular uptake and DNA incorporation of gemcitabine in vitro.
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Regulatory Information
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Charles A Kunos et al.
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 16(4), 1298-1306 (2010-02-11)
This study assessed the safety/tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and clinical activity of three times weekly i.v. 3-aminopyridine-2-carboxaldehyde thiosemicarbazone (3-AP, NSC #663249) in combination with once-weekly i.v. cisplatin and daily pelvic radiation in patients with gynecologic malignancies. 3-AP is a novel small-molecule inhibitor
Charles A Kunos et al.
Radiation research, 174(5), 574-581 (2010-10-20)
For repair of damaged DNA, cells increase de novo synthesis of deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates through the rate-limiting, p53-regulated ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) enzyme. In this study we investigated whether pharmacological inhibition of RNR by 3-aminopyridine-2-carboxaldehyde thiosemicarbazone (3-AP, NSC #663249) enhanced chemoradiation sensitivity
Charles Kunos et al.
Journal of translational medicine, 10, 79-79 (2012-05-01)
The potent ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) inhibitor 3-aminopyridine-2-carboxyaldehyde-thiosemicarbazone (3-AP) was tested as a chemosensitizer for restored cisplatin-mediated cytotoxicity in platinum-resistant ovarian cancer. Preclinical in vitro platinum-resistant ovarian cancer cell survival, RNR activity, and DNA damage assays were done after cisplatin or
Charles A Kunos et al.
Gynecologic oncology, 130(1), 75-80 (2013-04-23)
Cervical and vaginal cancers have virally-mediated or mutated defects in DNA damage repair responses, making these cancers sensible targets for ribonucleotide reductase inhibition during radiochemotherapy. We conducted a phase II study evaluating 3× weekly 2-hour intravenous 3-aminopyridine-2-carboxaldehyde thiosemicarbazone (3-AP, 25
C M Nutting et al.
Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 20(7), 1275-1279 (2009-02-28)
Treatment options for recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) are limited with response rates to cytotoxic chemotherapy of approximately 30% and median survival of 6 months. In a multicentre phase II study, 32 patients with recurrent
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