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Merck
CN

SML3478

PNU-159682

≥95% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

(8S,10S)-7,8,9,10-Tetrahydro-6,8,11-trihydroxy-8-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-1-methoxy-10-[[(1S,3R,4aS,9S,9aR,10aS)-octahydro-9-methoxy-1-methyl-1H-pyrano[4′,3′:4,5]oxazolo[2,3-c][1,4]oxazin-3-yl]oxy]-5,12-naphthacenedione, PNU 159682

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C32H35NO13
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
641.62
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
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assay

≥95% (HPLC)

form

powder

storage condition

under inert gas

color

, Faint red to very dark red

solubility

DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear

storage temp.

-10 to -25°C

Quality Level

Biochem/physiol Actions

Highly potent anthracycline toxin
PNU-159682, an active nemorubicin metabolite, is a highly potent anthracycline toxin that retains antitumor activity in vivo. Similarly to other anthracyclines PNU-159682 intercalates between the CG base pairs of DNA, but the stability of the complexes is much higher.

pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Carc. 2 - Muta. 2 - Repr. 1B

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

涉药品监管产品
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Stefania Mazzini et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 20(24), 6979-6988 (2012-11-17)
The antitumor anthracycline nemorubicin is converted by human liver microsomes to a major metabolite, PNU-159682 (PNU), which was found to be much more potent than its parent drug toward cultured tumor cells and in vivo tumor models. The mechanism of
Luigi Quintieri et al.
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 11(4), 1608-1617 (2005-03-05)
Nemorubicin (3'-deamino-3'-[2''(S)-methoxy-4''-morpholinyl]doxorubicin; MMDX) is an investigational drug currently in phase II/III clinical testing in hepatocellular carcinoma. A bioactivation product of MMDX, 3'-deamino-3'',4'-anhydro-[2''(S)-methoxy-3''(R)-oxy-4''-morpholinyl]doxorubicin (PNU-159682), has been recently identified in an incubate of the drug with NADPH-supplemented rat liver microsomes. The aims
Nikolas Stefan et al.
Molecular cancer therapeutics, 16(5), 879-892 (2017-03-05)
Antibody-drug conjugates (ADC) are highly potent and specific antitumor drugs, combining the specific targeting of mAbs with the potency of small-molecule toxic payloads. ADCs generated by conventional chemical conjugation yield heterogeneous mixtures with variable pharmacokinetics, stability, safety, and efficacy profiles.

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