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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C74H114N20O19S · xC2HF3O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
1619.88 (free base basis)
Assay:
≥95% (HPLC)
Form:
(Powder or Lyophilized powder or film)
Storage condition:
desiccated
Quality Segment
assay
≥95% (HPLC)
form
(Powder or Lyophilized powder or film)
storage condition
desiccated
color
white to off-white
storage temp.
-10 to -25°C
General description
Spexin is a 4-amino acidpeptide, produced by neurons in the hypothalamus.
Application
Spexin for its potential roles in regulating appetite and metabolism,influencing reproductive hormones, in metabolic and endocrine research.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Spexin 1 (SPX) is a 14-aa amidated peptide that acts as an endogenousgalanin receptor GAL2/3 agonist (EC50 = 161 nM/GAL2, 626 nM/GAL3, >10µM/GAL1 by reporter assays using respective HEK293 transfectants) that inhibits facilitated fatty acid (FA) uptake in diet-induced obesity (DIO) mouse adipocytes cultures (0.1-1 ng/mL) and induces rat stomach muscle contraction ex vivo (EC50 = 750 nM). SPX reduces caloric intake in rats (∼32%; 35 µg/kg/day s.c.) with corresponding weight loss and significantly reduces the RER at night as well as increases locomotion in mice in vivo (25 µg/kg/day i.p.). Note: peptide sequence is conserved in human, murine, rat and many other mammalian species.
Disclaimer
Hygroscopic Store with desiccant
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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