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Merck
CN

SML4316

Palbociclib hydrochloride

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

6-acetyl-8-cyclopentyl-5-methyl-2-[[5-(1-piperazinyl)-2-pyridinyl]amino]-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7(8H)-one hydrochloride, PD 0332991 Hydrochloride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C24H29N7O2 · xHCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
447.53 (free base basis)
MDL number:
Assay:
≥98% (HPLC)
Form:
powder
Quality level:
Storage condition:
desiccated
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assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

storage condition

desiccated

color

white to beige

solubility

DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear (warmed)

storage temp.

-10 to -25°C

Quality Level

General description

Potent oral CDK4/6 inhibitor induces reversible G1 arrest by blocking Rb phosphorylation, suppressing cancer proliferation and extending survival.
Palbociclib (PD 0332991), an oral, cell-permeable, ATP-competitive dual CDK4/6 inhibitor, arrests G1-S transition by preventing Rb phosphorylation and E2F sequestration. Its high specificity is evidenced by nanomolar IC50s (CDK4/D1: 11 nM; CDK4/D3: 9 nM; CDK6/D2: 15 nM) versus >5 µM for other CDKs (CDK1/2/5) and minimal broader kinase activity. This reversible G1 arrest reduces proliferation, induces senescence, and decreases tumor burden preclinically. Its targeted inhibition of a key cell cycle regulator offers a pivotal advantage over broad cytotoxic agents, mitigating systemic toxicities, demonstrating robust efficacy, and clinically translating to increased PFS in HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer with endocrine therapy. Moreover, its recent identification as a direct STING dimerization/activation inhibitor implies novel repurposing in autoinflammatory diseases and enhancing anti-tumor immunity, extending utility beyond cell cycle.

Disclaimer

Hygroscopic Store with desiccant

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Muta. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Sens. 1B - STOT RE 2 Oral

target_organs

Bone marrow,male reproductive organs

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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