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T0682

Sigma-Aldrich

Sodium taurohyodeoxycholate hydrate

≥98%

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Synonym(s):
Taurohyodeoxycholic acid sodium salt hydrate
Linear Formula:
C26H44NO6SNa · xH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
521.69 (anhydrous basis)
MDL number:
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

description

anionic

Quality Level

Assay

≥98%

mol wt

521.69 g/mol (anhydrous basis)

application(s)

detection

SMILES string

O.[Na+].C[C@H](CCC(=O)NCCS([O-])(=O)=O)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3C[C@H](O)[C@@H]4C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C

InChI

1S/C26H45NO6S.Na.H2O/c1-16(4-7-24(30)27-12-13-34(31,32)33)19-5-6-20-18-15-23(29)22-14-17(28)8-10-26(22,3)21(18)9-11-25(19,20)2;;/h16-23,28-29H,4-15H2,1-3H3,(H,27,30)(H,31,32,33);;1H2/q;+1;/p-1/t16-,17-,18+,19-,20+,21+,22+,23+,25-,26-;;/m1../s1

InChI key

MJKUJELEPWZEGU-IGEKTTBWSA-M

General description

Sodium taurohyodeoxycholate hydrate is a taurine-amidated bile salt, which can be used as an anionic detergent.

Application

Sodium taurohyodeoxycholate hydrate has been used in a study to assess dose-response data for cytotoxicity, regenerative cell proliferation and secondary oxidative DNA damage in rat livers treated with furan. It has also been used in a study to investigate the use of an immobilized artificial membrane HPLC column to predict bile salt-membrane interactions.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


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M De Bernardi di Valserra et al.
Arzneimittel-Forschung, 43(8), 880-887 (1993-08-01)
Fifty-two-week oral toxicity and 24-week intraperitoneal toxicity of a new synthetized biliary acid, taurohyodeoxycholic acid (Io, Praxis, CAS 2958-04-5), were investigated in rats. Taurohyodeoxycholic acid was orally administered at dose levels up to 500 mg/kg/d and intraperitoneally administered at dose
D E Cohen et al.
Journal of lipid research, 36(10), 2251-2260 (1995-10-01)
To predict bile salt-membrane interactions physiologically, we used an immobilized artificial membrane HPLC column that contains dimyristoyl-phosphatidylcholine molecules covalently linked to silica microspheres. Using a 90% aqueous (10% acetonitrile) mobile phase, 22 species of bile salts and 4 species of
C Song et al.
Steroids, 65(8), 423-427 (2000-08-11)
We have found that certain natural 6alpha-hydroxylated bile acids are receptor-specific activators of nuclear liver X receptor alpha (LXRalpha) (NR1H3), a nuclear receptor regulating the expression of the cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase gene, coding for the rate-limiting enzyme in the major pathway
M Paolini et al.
Journal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research, 48(1), 49-59 (2000-03-01)
To clarify the preventive effect of taurohyodeoxycholic acid on liver cholestasis induced by toxic bile acids in rats, we evaluated whether modulation of cytochrome P4503A-linked oxidases is involved in the hepatic bile acid retention and secretion mechanism. We investigated whether
Leonardo Baiocchi et al.
Journal of hepatology, 38(2), 136-147 (2003-01-28)
Taurohyodeoxycholate (THDCA) and tauroursodeoxycholate (TUDCA) induce more bile flow per molecule excreted compared to endogenous bile acids. The aim of this study is to determine if the hypercholeretic effect of tauroursodeoxycholate or taurohyodeoxycholate in normal and bile duct ligated (BDL)

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