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Merck
CN

V000554

Chloral hydrate

p.a., 99.0%

Synonym(s):

Trichloroacetaldehyde hydrate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
Cl3CCH(OH)2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
165.40
EC Number:
206-117-5
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1698497
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InChI

1S/C2H3Cl3O2/c3-2(4,5)1(6)7/h1,6-7H

InChI key

RNFNDJAIBTYOQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES string

OC(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl

grade

p.a.

assay

99.0%

mp

57 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

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pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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Virginie Bros-Facer et al.
Human molecular genetics, 23(16), 4187-4200 (2014-03-29)
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal, neurodegenerative disorder in which motor neurons in the spinal cord and motor cortex degenerate. Although the majority of ALS cases are sporadic, mutations in Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase-1 (SOD1) are causative for 10-20% of
S R Graham et al.
The Medical journal of Australia, 149(11-12), 686-688 (1988-12-05)
The purpose of this review is to highlight the toxicity of chloral hydrate and to review the management of overdoses with chloral hydrate. Three patients are presented in whom life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias dominated the clinical presentation. These arrhythmias were resistant
Li Chen et al.
Developmental neurobiology, 74(9), 907-917 (2014-02-21)
Schizophrenia is a disease typically associated with an adolescent onset. Although there have been a considerable number of imaging studies investigating the transition to psychosis in prodromal patients, there are relatively few preclinical studies examining potential mechanisms that may contribute
J Silverman et al.
Laboratory animal science, 43(3), 210-216 (1993-06-01)
Chloral hydrate (CH) and alpha-chloralose (CS) are often used to anesthetize laboratory animals although, to our knowledge, there have been no controlled studies of their anesthetic or analgesic effects. Induction of and recovery from anesthesia can be stressful, and anesthesia
A D Steinberg
Pediatrics, 92(3), 442-446 (1993-09-01)
Current federal regulations of potentially carcinogenic environmental chemicals are based on the assumption that risks for humans can be extrapolated from the effects of chronic high-dose exposure of rodents. It is assumed that all chemicals induce cancer by a genotoxic

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