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Merck
CN

V001435

Aniline

ASTM®, 99.5%, ACS reagent

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C6H5NH2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
93.13
EC Number:
200-539-3
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
605631
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grade

ACS reagent

Quality Level

agency

ASTM®

vapor density

3.22 (185 °C, vs air)

vapor pressure

0.7 mmHg ( 25 °C)

assay

99.5%

autoignition temp.

1139 °F

expl. lim.

11 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.586 (lit.)

bp

184 °C (lit.)

mp

−6 °C (lit.)

density

1.022 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

Nc1ccccc1

InChI

1S/C6H7N/c7-6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5H,7H2

InChI key

PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Biochem/physiol Actions

The acute toxicity of aniline involves its activation in vivo to 4-hydroxyaniline and the formation of adducts with hemoglobin. In erythrocytes, this is associated with the release of iron and the accumulation of methemoglobin and the development of hemolytic anemia and inflammation of the spleen. Tumor formation is often observed in the spleen on prolonged administration.

Legal Information

ASTM is a registered trademark of American Society for Testing and Materials

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Muta. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT RE 1

target_organs

Blood

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

158.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

70 °C - closed cup

Regulatory Information

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Hongli Ji et al.
Molecular plant-microbe interactions : MPMI, 28(5), 519-533 (2015-01-22)
The nonprotein amino acid β-aminobutyric acid (BABA) is known to protect plants against various pathogens. The mode of action is relatively diverse and specific in different plant-pathogen systems. To extend the analysis of the mode of action of BABA to
Ekta Patel et al.
Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 26(6), 862-872 (2015-04-29)
Despite recent improvements to in situ proteolysis strategies, a higher efficiency is still needed to increase both the number of peptides detected and the associated ion intensity, leading to a complete and reliable set of biomarkers for diagnostic or prognostic
J S Bus et al.
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 25(8), 619-626 (1987-08-01)
Aniline and several structurally-related aromatic amines produce spleen tumours in rats given high doses of compound in 2-year bioassay studies. Evaluation of the pathogenesis of the splenic lesions and characterization of the disposition of radiolabelled aniline in animals suggests that
Xianwei Wang et al.
Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 80, 101-109 (2015-01-15)
Endothelin-1 (ET-1) plays a major role in regulating myocardial fibrosis in several pathological conditions, such as hypertension and diabetes. Aging is an independent risk factor for myocardial fibrosis. We hypothesized that ET-1 upregulation may be a basis of enhanced collagen
Ernst M Bomhard et al.
Critical reviews in toxicology, 35(10), 783-835 (2006-02-14)
Aniline (in the form of its hydrochloride) has been shown to induce a rather rare spectrum of tumors in the spleen of Fischer 344 rats. The dose levels necessary for this carcinogenic activity were in a range where also massive

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