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V900688

Supelco

Isoniazid

Vetec, reagent grade, 98%

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Synonym(s):
4-Pyridinecarboxylic acid hydrazide, INH, Isonicotinic acid hydrazide, Isonicotinic hydrazide
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H7N3O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
137.14
Beilstein:
119374
EC Number:
MDL number:
PubChem Substance ID:

grade

reagent grade

product line

Vetec

Assay

98%

mp

171-173 °C (lit.)

format

neat

SMILES string

NNC(=O)c1ccncc1

InChI

1S/C6H7N3O/c7-9-6(10)5-1-3-8-4-2-5/h1-4H,7H2,(H,9,10)

InChI key

QRXWMOHMRWLFEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Biochem/physiol Actions

Antibiotic for treatment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, inhibits mycolic acid biosynthesis. Metabolized by hepatic N-acetyltransferase (NAT) and cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) to form hepatotoxins. Selectively induces expression of CYP2E1. Reversibly inhibits CYP2C19 and CYP3A4 activities, and mechanistically inactivates CYP1A2, CYP2A6, CYP2C19 and CYP3A4 at clinically relevant concentrations.

Legal Information

Vetec is a trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3


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Elizabeth V Arkema et al.
Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 74(6), 1212-1217 (2014-03-13)
To estimate the risk of tuberculosis (TB) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) both with and without exposure to biological therapy and to directly compare the risks between therapies. Data from the Swedish National Population Registers, Tuberculosis Register and the
Samantha Ellis et al.
Molecular pharmacology, 85(2), 269-278 (2013-11-19)
The rise in drug-resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a major threat to human health and highlights the need for new therapeutic strategies. In this study, we have assessed whether high-affinity iron chelators of the pyridoxal isonicotinoyl hydrazone (PIH) class
Martin J Boeree et al.
American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 191(9), 1058-1065 (2015-02-06)
Rifampin at a dose of 10 mg/kg was introduced in 1971 based on pharmacokinetic, toxicity, and cost considerations. Available data in mice and humans showed that an increase in dose may shorten the duration of tuberculosis treatment. To evaluate the
A fresh look at the mechanism of isoniazid-induced hepatotoxicity.
I G Metushi et al.
Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 89(6), 911-914 (2011-03-18)
Standardized treatment of active tuberculosis in patients with previous treatment and/or with mono-resistance to isoniazid: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Dick Menzies et al.
PLoS medicine, 6(9), e1000150-e1000150 (2010-01-28)

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