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About This Item
Linear Formula:
HO2CCH2CH(OH)CO2H
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
134.09
EC Number:
202-601-5
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1723541
MDL number:
Assay:
97%
Form:
powder
Grade:
reagent grade
InChI key
BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N
InChI
1S/C4H6O5/c5-2(4(8)9)1-3(6)7/h2,5H,1H2,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)/t2-/m0/s1
SMILES string
O[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O
grade
reagent grade
product line
Vetec™
assay
97%
form
powder
mp
101-103 °C (lit.)
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General description
Malic acid is a C4 dicarboxylic acid generally used as an acidulant and flavor enhancer in food industries. It is also used in pharmaceuticals, textile finishing, metal cleaning, and in the synthesis of polymalic acid, a biodegradable polymer.
Application
L-(−)-Malic acid can be used as:
- A ligand for the synthesis of chiral triorganotin(IV) complexes.
- A substrate in the 60Co γ-irradiation studies using electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) technique.
- A ligand in the complex formation studies with W(VI) using polarimeter and NMR.
- A starting material for the preparation of organic-inorganic hybrid material named malic acid-layered double hydroxide (MA-LDH).
Legal Information
Vetec is a trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Synthesis and structural characterization of L-(−)-malic acid pillared layered double hydroxides
Jiao FP, et al.
Latin American Applied Research, 39(2), 127-130 (2009)
Investigation of 60Co gamma-irradiated l-(−) malic acid, N-methyl-dl-valine and l-glutamic acid gamma-ethyl ester by electron paramagnetic resonance technique
Baskan MH, et al.
Journal of Molecular Structure, 983(1-3), 200-202 (2010)
Chiral self-assembly of triorganotin complexes: Syntheses, characterization, crystal structures and antitumor activity of organotin (IV) complexes containing (R)-(+)-methylsuccinic acid,(S)-(+)-methylglutaric acid and l-(−)-malic acid ligands
Ma C, et al.
Polyhedron, 31(1), 478-485 (2012)
Production of polymalic acid and malic acid by Aureobasidium pullulans fermentation and acid hydrolysis
Zou X, et al.
Biotechnology and Bioengineering, 110(8), 2105-2113 (2013)
Compounds of W (VI) with l (−) malic acid: a polarimetric and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance study of the formation and interconversion equilibria in excess of W (VI)
Cervilla A, et al.
Canadian Journal of Chemistry, 63(5), 1041-1047 (1985)
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