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Showing 1-30 of 111 results for "1093001" within Papers
Clara Boix et al.
Talanta, 131, 719-727 (2014-10-05)
This work describes a rapid analytical method based on direct sample injection of water samples for the simultaneous identification/quantification of 40 emerging compounds, including pharmaceuticals and drugs of abuse. The water samples were analyzed by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to
Ji-Yoon Lee et al.
Chemico-biological interactions, 229, 109-118 (2015-01-28)
We investigated to compare species differences in amitriptyline (AMI) metabolism among mouse, rat, dog, and human liver microsomes. We developed a method for simultaneous determination of metabolic stability and metabolite profiling using predictive multiple reaction monitoring information-dependent acquisition-enhanced product ion
Yousheng Xiao et al.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 1, CD008781-CD008781 (2012-01-20)
The efficacy and safety of vigabatrin (VGB) as an add-on therapy for refractory epilepsy has been well established. However, this needs to be weighed against the risk of the development of visual field defects. Whether VGB monotherapy is an effective
Yasuhiro Horita et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 58(6), 3168-3176 (2014-03-26)
Predicting drug-drug interactions (DDIs) related to cytochrome P450 (CYP), such as CYP3A4 and one of the major drug transporters, P-glycoprotein (P-gp), is crucial in the development of future chemotherapeutic regimens to treat tuberculosis (TB) and TB/AIDS coinfection cases. We evaluated
Jacek Wójcikowski et al.
Pharmacological reports : PR, 66(6), 1122-1126 (2014-12-03)
Joint administration of phenothiazine neuroleptics and an antidepressant or carbamazepine is applied in the therapy of many complex psychiatric disorders. The aim of the present study was to investigate possible effects of the tricyclic antidepressant drug amitriptyline and the anticonvulsant
Paul M Bradley et al.
Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987), 193, 173-180 (2014-07-20)
Pharmaceutical contamination of shallow groundwater is a substantial concern in effluent-dominated streams, due to high aqueous mobility, designed bioactivity, and effluent-driven hydraulic gradients. In October and December 2012, effluent contributed approximately 99% and 71%, respectively, to downstream flow in Fourmile
Clara Boix et al.
Food chemistry, 160, 313-320 (2014-05-07)
Veterinarian and human pharmaceuticals may be intentionally added to animal feed to enhance animal production. Monitoring these substances is necessary for protecting the consumers. In this work, a screening method covering 116 human and veterinary drugs has been developed and
Yu-Jin Guo et al.
Die Pharmazie, 69(4), 306-310 (2014-05-06)
Myricetin is one of the main ingredients of Chinese bayberry, which is used as a traditional medicine. The purpose of this study was to find out whether myricetin influences the rat cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes (CYP1A2, CYP2C9 and CYP3A4) by
M Muz et al.
Environmental technology, 35(9-12), 1055-1063 (2014-04-08)
The fate and removal of six selected endocrine disrupting compounds in a lab-scale anaerobic/aerobic (A/O) sequencing batch reactor (SBR), operating at 5 days, solids retention time (SRT) were investigated. A carbamazepine (CBZ), acetaminophen (ATP), diltiazem (DTZ), butyl benzyl phthalate (BBP)
Huihui Chen et al.
Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 155, 1-8 (2014-06-22)
Carbamazepine (CBZ), an anticonvulsant and mood-stabilizing pharmaceutical, is a widespread contaminant in aquatic environments. In this study, the effects of chronic exposure to environmentally relevant CBZ concentrations were investigated in freshwater clams Corbicula fluminea. Adult C. fluminea were exposed to
Sylwia Magiera et al.
Journal of AOAC International, 97(6), 1526-1537 (2015-01-30)
A rapid and sensitive ultra-HPLC/MSIMS (UHPLC/MSIMS) assay method for the simultaneous determination in human urine of 22 drugs belonging to different pharmaceutical groups was developed. The drugs were extracted from urine samples and then separated on a Zorbax Rapid Resolution
Mladen Milović et al.
European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences, 63, 226-232 (2014-08-16)
We report the application of diatom as a solid carrier for water insoluble drugs applied in oral drug delivery system based on the self-emulsifying drug delivery system (SEDDS) caprylocaproyl macrogol-8 glycerides/lecithin/propylene glycol/caprylic/capric triglyceride. Diatoms are fossilized skeletons of photosynthetic algae
Rita Celano et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1355, 26-35 (2014-06-19)
Pharmaceutical and personal care products (PPCPs) are one of the most important classes of emerging contaminants. The potential of ecological and environmental impacts associated with PPCPs are of particular concern because they continually penetrate the aquatic environment. This work describes
Dong-Lou Liang et al.
Die Pharmazie, 69(4), 301-305 (2014-05-06)
The purpose of this study was to find out whether icaritin influences the effect on rat cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes (CYP1A2, CYP2C9, CYP2E1 and CYP3A4) using cocktail probe drugs in vivo. A cocktail solution at a dose of 5 mL/kg
Zhican Wang et al.
Endocrinology, 155(6), 2052-2063 (2014-03-20)
25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 (25OHD3) is used as a clinical biomarker for assessment of vitamin D status. Blood levels of 25OHD3 represent a balance between its formation rate and clearance by several oxidative and conjugative processes. In the present study, the identity
Peter J Larkin et al.
Applied spectroscopy, 68(7), 758-776 (2014-07-12)
Polymorph detection, identification, and quantitation in crystalline materials are of great importance to the pharmaceutical industry. Vibrational spectroscopic techniques used for this purpose include Fourier transform mid-infrared (FT-MIR) spectroscopy, Fourier transform near-infrared (FT-NIR) spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and terahertz (THz) and
Graham Powell et al.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 12(12), CD007124-CD007124 (2014-12-04)
Epilepsy is defined as the tendency to spontaneous, excessive neuronal discharge manifesting as seizures. It is a common disorder with an incidence of 50 per 100,000 per year and a prevalence of 0.5% to 1% in the developed world (Hauser
Sandeep Grover et al.
Pharmacogenetics and genomics, 24(2), 94-112 (2013-12-18)
A considerable heterogeneity exists in the literature on the role of different HLA alleles in carbamazepine (CBZ)-induced cutaneous adverse drug reactions (cADRs) of varying severity among diverse ethnic groups. The aim of the present study was to understand and summarize
Sang Yoon Lee et al.
Xenobiotica; the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems, 45(2), 131-138 (2014-08-26)
1. The herb-drug interaction potential of Hwang-Ryun-Hae-Dok-Tang (HR) extracts mediated by cytochrome P450 (CYP) inhibition was determined using human liver microsomes. 2. HR strongly inhibited CYP1A2 and moderately inhibited CYP2C19, CYP2D6, and CYP3A4 (testosterone) but not CYP2A6, CYP2B6, CYP2C8, CYP2C9, and CYP3A4
Mona Darwish et al.
Clinical therapeutics, 37(2), 325-337 (2014-12-03)
Polypharmacy is common in psychiatry practice and can lead to an increased risk of drug interactions. Armodafinil, a wakefulness-promoting agent, has been studied as adjunctive therapy for the treatment of major depressive episodes associated with bipolar I disorder. Armodafinil and
Robert J Hatch et al.
Epilepsia, 55(4), 601-608 (2014-03-13)
A NaV β1(C121W) mouse model of human genetic epilepsy has enhanced neuronal excitability and temperature sensitivity attributed to a decreased threshold for action potential firing in the axon initial segment. To investigate the network consequences of this neuronal dysfunction and
Anwar Dawas-Massalha et al.
Bioresource technology, 167, 336-342 (2014-07-06)
The biotransformation of five selected pharmaceuticals ibuprofen (IBP), ketoprofen (KTP), carbamazepine (CBZ), dexamethasone (DXM) and iopromide (IOP) by a stable nitrifying enrichment culture was investigated at concentrations ranging between 25 μg/L and 2mg/L. Complete biotransformation was observed only for IBP
Xin-shuai Wang et al.
Phytotherapy research : PTR, 29(3), 366-372 (2014-12-03)
In traditional therapy with Chinese medicine, vitexin has several pharmacological properties, including antinociceptive, antispasmodic, antioxidant, antimyeloperoxidase, and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities. Recently, vitexin was shown to protect the heart against ischemia/reperfusion injury in an in vitro model by inhibiting apoptosis. The
Fadil E Skrijelj et al.
Vojnosanitetski pregled, 71(4), 404-407 (2014-05-03)
Carbamazepine can lead to aggravation of epileptic seizures in generalized epilepsies (primary or secondary) with clinical manifestations of absence (typical or atypical) and/or myoclonic seizures. However, some focal epilepsies can be also aggravated by the introduction of carbamazepine. We presented
Yuan Zhang et al.
Die Pharmazie, 70(1), 47-54 (2015-05-16)
Polygonum multiflorum is a traditional Chinese medicinal herb used in clinical medicine to nourish the liver and kidney. However, in recent years, there have been increased reports of clinical adverse reactions associated with Polygonum multiflorum preparations, especially due to liver
Bruce Petrie et al.
The Science of the total environment, 497-498, 553-560 (2014-08-29)
To better understand pharmaceutical fate during wastewater treatment, analysis in both aqueous and particulate phases is needed. Reported herein is a multi-residue method for the determination of ten pharmaceutical drugs and the personal care product triclosan in wastewater matrices. Method
Julia Martín et al.
The Science of the total environment, 503-504, 97-104 (2014-06-10)
Sewage sludge disposal onto lands has been stabilized previously but still many pollutants are not efficiently removed. Special interest has been focused on pharmaceutical compounds due to their potential ecotoxicological effects. Nowadays, there is scarce information about their occurrence in
Kuan Ming Chiu et al.
Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 38(4), 522-530 (2015-04-04)
The excessive release of glutamate is a critical element in the neuropathology of epilepsy, and bupivacaine, a local anesthetic agent, has been shown to inhibit the release of glutamate in rat cerebrocortical nerve terminals. This study investigated whether bupivacaine produces
Marcus W Koch et al.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, (4)(4), CD006453-CD006453 (2009-10-13)
Partial onset seizures are often treated with the standard antiepileptic drug carbamazepine. Oxcarbazepine is a newer antiepileptic drug related to carbamazepine that is claimed to be better tolerated. To compare efficacy and tolerability of carbamazepine and oxcarbazepine monotherapy for partial
Mei-Quan Cai et al.
Environmental science and pollution research international, 22(3), 1854-1867 (2014-09-10)
A simultaneous determination method of 14 multi-class pharmaceuticals using solid-phase extraction (SPE) followed by high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometer (HPLC-MS/MS) was established to measure the occurrence and distribution of these pharmaceuticals in tap water and a drinking water treatment plant
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