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Showing 1-30 of 76 results for "223301" within Papers
Jiyoun Lee et al.
Environmental toxicology, 25(6), 593-600 (2009-07-04)
With an increasing use of quantum dots (QDs) in many applications, their potential hazard is of growing concern. However, little is known about their ecotoxicity, especially in vivo. In the present study, we employed freshwater macroinvertebrate, Daphnia magna, to evaluate
Stefano Vezzoli et al.
ACS nano, 9(8), 7992-8003 (2015-07-28)
We present a method that allows determining the band-edge exciton fine structure of CdSe/CdS dot-in-rods samples based on single particle polarization measurements at room temperature. We model the measured emission polarization of such single particles considering the fine structure properties
Sang Cheol Lee
Bioresource technology, 192, 340-345 (2015-06-10)
Selective removal of acetic acid from simulated hemicellulosic hydrolysates containing xylose and sulfuric acid was attempted in a batch emulsion liquid membrane (ELM) system with organophosphorus extractants. Various experimental variables were used to develop a more energy-efficient ELM process. Total
Min Xie et al.
Nanotechnology, 23(3), 035602-035602 (2011-12-17)
Bead-based optical encoding or magnetic encoding techniques are promising in high-throughput multiplexed detection and separation of numerous species under complicated conditions. Therefore, a self-assembly strategy implemented in an organic solvent is put forward to fabricate fluorescent-magnetic dual-encoded nanospheres. Briefly, hydrophobic
Noah J Orfield et al.
ACS nano, 12(5), 4206-4217 (2018-05-02)
Quantum dots (QDs) are steadily being implemented as down-conversion phosphors in market-ready display products to enhance color rendering, brightness, and energy efficiency. However, for adequate longevity, QDs must be encased in a protective barrier that separates them from ambient oxygen
Ji-Tao Song et al.
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), 44(25), 11314-11320 (2015-05-27)
In this study, silica coated Au nanospheres (Au@SiO2) were prepared by a reverse microemulsion method; subsequently, a layer of fluorescent quantum dots (QDs) were adsorbed onto it and then it was coated with silica again. After modifying with PVP, the
Miguel Álvaro-Benito et al.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 194(2), 803-816 (2014-12-17)
During the adaptive immune response, MHCII proteins display antigenic peptides on the cell surface of APCs for CD4(+) T cell surveillance. HLA-DM, a nonclassical MHCII protein, acts as a peptide exchange catalyst for MHCII, editing the peptide repertoire. Although they
Finn Purcell-Milton et al.
ACS nano, 11(9), 9207-9214 (2017-08-19)
Core/shell quantum dots (QDs) are of high scientific and technological importance as these nanomaterials have found a number of valuable applications. In this paper, we have investigated the dependence of optical activity and photoluminescence upon CdS shell thickness in a
Freddy T Rabouw et al.
ACS nano, 9(10), 10366-10376 (2015-09-22)
Conventional colloidal quantum dots (QDs) suffer from rapid energy losses by nonradiative (Auger) processes, leading to sub-ns lifetimes in all excited states but the lowest-energy single exciton. Suppression of interband Auger decay, such as biexciton Auger recombination, has been achieved
Avichai Marcovici et al.
ACS nano, 12(10), 10016-10023 (2018-09-27)
Controlled assembly of nanostructures is a key challenge in nanotechnology. In this work, we introduce an approach for the controlled assembly of 1D nanodumbbells-Au-tipped semiconductor nanorods-into arbitrary 2D higher architectures, by their chemical docking to nanopatterned functionalities. We realized the
Anastasiia Smirnova et al.
Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 22(26), 14992-14997 (2020-07-01)
Radiolytic stability is one of the main requirements of the substances that are used in the chemistry of nuclear cycle or in the radiopharmaceutical chemistry. Herein, we proposed an approach for the prediction of radiolytic stability by the estimation of
Yong Tao et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1216(35), 6259-6266 (2009-07-28)
By using ionic liquid as membrane liquid and tri-n-octylphosphine oxide (TOPO) as additive, hollow fiber supported liquid phase microextraction (HF-LPME) was developed for the determination of five sulfonamides in environmental water samples by high-performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection The
M Vibin et al.
Journal of fluorescence, 21(4), 1365-1370 (2011-01-12)
Trioctylphosphine oxide capped cadmium selenide quantum dots, synthesized in organic media were rendered water soluble by silica overcoating. Silanisation was done by a simple reverse microemulsion method using aminopropyl silane as the silica precursor. Further, the strong photoluminescence of the
M Vibin et al.
Biological trace element research, 142(2), 213-222 (2010-07-21)
Recently, quantum dots derived from trace elements like cadmium and selenium have attracted widespread interest in biology and medicine. They are rapidly being used as novel tools for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. In this report, we evaluated the distribution
Jungkon Kim et al.
Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 97(2), 116-124 (2010-01-20)
The potential ecotoxicological consequences about semiconductor crystal nanoparticles (NPs) are a growing concern. However, our understanding of the mechanism of toxicity in NPs is very limited, especially under varying environmental conditions such as ultraviolet (UV) light. We performed an in
Sangheon Lee et al.
Scientific reports, 5, 17472-17472 (2015-12-08)
Semiconductor sensitized solar cells, a promising candidate for next-generation photovoltaics, have seen notable progress using 0-D quantum dots as light harvesting materials. Integration of higher-dimensional nanostructures and their multi-composition variants into sensitized solar cells is, however, still not fully investigated
Enyi Ye et al.
Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 17(11), 3074-3077 (2011-02-11)
The coating makes the wire bundle: High-quality free-standing copper nanowires have been successfully produced by disproportionation of Cu(+) in oleylamine. This provides an effective way to prepare high-quality copper nanowires, but also enriches synthetic routes to other nanostructures. These copper
Harikrishna Bavireddi et al.
The Analyst, 137(21), 5123-5127 (2012-09-25)
Highly fluorescent water soluble glyco-quantum dots were synthesized using a sonochemical procedure. The synthetic approach is based on specific host-guest interactions between β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) and trioctylphosphine oxide (TOPO) surfactant on quantum dots. The modified QDs were analyzed by a combination
Lisa A McConnachie et al.
Nanotoxicology, 7(2), 181-191 (2012-01-24)
Because of their unique optical properties, quantum dots (QDs) have become a preferred system for ultrasensitive detection and imaging. However, since QDs commonly contain Cd and other heavy metals, concerns have been raised regarding their toxicity. QDs are thus commonly
Jiaji Cheng et al.
ACS nano (2018-05-24)
Ligand-induced chirality in semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) has attracted attention because of the tunable optical properties of the NCs. Induced circular dichroism (CD) has been observed in CdX (X = S, Se, Te) NCs and their hybrids, but circularly polarized luminescence
Dahin Kim et al.
ACS nano, 11(12), 12461-12472 (2017-11-14)
To capitalize on shape- and structure-dependent properties of semiconductor nanorods (NRs), high-precision control and exquisite design of their growth are desired. Cadmium chalcogenide (CdE; E = S or Se) NRs are the most studied class of such, whose growth exhibits
Sean W Depner et al.
ACS nano, 8(5), 4678-4688 (2014-04-23)
We demonstrate that the degree of branching of the alkyl (R) chain in a Hf(OR)4 precursor allows for control over the length of HfO2 nanocrystals grown by homocondensation of the metal alkoxide with a metal halide. An extended nonhydrolytic sol-gel
Sotirios Christodoulou et al.
Nature communications, 6, 7905-7905 (2015-07-30)
Strain in colloidal heteronanocrystals with non-centrosymmetric lattices presents a unique opportunity for controlling optoelectronic properties and adds a new degree of freedom to existing wavefunction engineering and doping paradigms. We synthesized wurtzite CdSe nanorods embedded in a thick CdS shell
H El-Didamony et al.
Journal of hazardous materials, 244-245, 596-602 (2012-12-01)
Phosphogypsum (PG), primary byproduct from phosphoric acid production, is accumulated in large stockpiles and occupies vast areas of land. Phosphogypsum is a technologically enhanced naturally occurring radioactive material (TE-NORM) that contains radionuclides from (238)U and (232)Th decay series which are
Matthew A Koc et al.
ACS nano, 11(2), 2075-2084 (2017-01-24)
The reabsorption of photoluminescence within a medium, an effect known as the inner filter effect (IFE), has been well studied in solutions, but has garnered less attention in regards to solid-state nanocomposites. Photoluminescence from a quantum dot (QD) can selectively
Fengjia Fan et al.
Nature, 544(7648), 75-79 (2017-03-23)
Colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) feature a low degeneracy of electronic states at the band edges compared with the corresponding bulk material, as well as a narrow emission linewidth. Unfortunately for potential laser applications, this degeneracy is incompletely lifted in the
Aditya Sharma et al.
Analytical chemistry, 84(7), 3082-3089 (2012-03-03)
We present results of the studies relating to preparation of Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) monolayers of tri-n-octylphosphine oxide-capped cadmium selenide quantum dots (QCdSe) onto indium-tin oxide (ITO) coated glass substrate. The monolayer behavior has been studied at the air-water interface under various
Byoung-Ho Kang et al.
Optics express, 18(17), 18303-18311 (2010-08-20)
We propose a highly efficient hybrid light-emitting device (LED) with a single active layer where CdSe/ZnS quantum dots (QDs) are dispersed as a guest material in a conjugated polymer (co-polymer) matrix used for a host material. In our structure, the
Matthew S Kirschner et al.
ACS nano, 12(10), 10008-10015 (2018-09-19)
The optoelectronic properties of semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) have led to efforts to integrate them as the active material in light-emitting diodes, solid-state lighting, and lasers. Understanding related high carrier injection conditions is therefore critical as resultant thermal effects can impact
N Razgoniaeva et al.
Methods and applications in fluorescence, 6(4), 045006-045006 (2018-08-07)
The visualization of distinct molecular species represents an important challenge of bio-imaging research. In past decades, the development of multicolor fluorescent (FL) labels has greatly improved our ability to track biological analytes, paving the way for important advances in understanding
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