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Showing 1-30 of 99 results for "B103608" within Papers
R van Vugt et al.
Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica, 63(3), 139-141 (2013-02-13)
We present two cases of GBL intoxication. Patient A is a 45-year old man who lost consciousness after drinking a clear unknown liquid. He was brought to the Emergency Departement (ED) after he was intubated. His partner notified the liquid
Michelle Wood et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1056(1-2), 83-90 (2004-12-15)
We have developed a rapid method that enables the simultaneous analysis of gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) and its precursors, i.e. gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) and 1,4-butanediol (1,4-BD) in urine. The method comprised a simple dilution of the urine sample, followed by liquid chromatography-tandem mass
Huquan Gao et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 23(6), 1776-1778 (2013-02-16)
A new butenolide isoaspulvinone E (1), together with two known butenolides aspulvinone E (2) and pulvic acid (3) were isolated from the marine-derived fungus, Aspergillus terreus Gwq-48. They showed significant anti-influenza A H1N1 virus activities, with IC50 values of 32.3
Xing-De Wu et al.
Fitoterapia, 85, 154-160 (2013-01-29)
Three new labdane diterpenoids, calomacrins A-C (1-3), and a new diaryl butyrolactone-type lignan, calomacrol A (8), as well as four known labdane diterpenoids and six known lignans, were isolated from the twigs and leaves of Calocedrus macrolepis. Structures of the
Collin H Martin et al.
Nature communications, 4, 1414-1414 (2013-01-31)
The replacement of petroleum feedstocks with biomass to produce platform chemicals requires the development of appropriate conversion technologies. 3-Hydroxy-γ-butyrolactone has been identified as one such chemical; however, there are no naturally occurring biosynthetic pathways for this molecule or its hydrolyzed
Zheng-Yuan Su et al.
Chemical research in toxicology, 26(3), 477-485 (2013-02-28)
Cancer development has been linked to epigenetic modifications of cancer oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes; in advanced metastatic cancers, severe epigenetic modifications are present. We previously demonstrated that the progression of prostate tumors in TRAMP mice is associated with methylation
Subrata Mahanta et al.
Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry, 16(8), 1657-1662 (2015-04-03)
In the present work, femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy (fs-TAS) has been employed to investigate the electron injection efficiency (EIE) both from the singlet and triplet excited states of a well-known ruthenium dye (N719) to the conduction band (CB) of nanostructured
Lianguo Chen et al.
Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 157, 47-56 (2014-12-03)
SeaNine 211 with active ingredient of 4,5-dichloro-2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one (DCOIT) has been used as a "green" antifouling agent worldwide but has raised serious biosafety concerns in coastal environments. DCOIT has the potential to disrupt the neurotransmission in nervous system, but the underlying
gamma-Butyrolactone.
IARC monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk of chemicals to man, 11, 231-239 (1976-01-01)
Frits van Griensven et al.
The lancet. HIV, 2(2), e64-e70 (2015-10-02)
HIV-1 incidence in men who have sex with men (MSM) is often difficult to estimate. We therefore assessed temporal trends in HIV-1 incidence and behavioural risk factors in MSM in Bangkok, Thailand, from 2006 to 2013. In this observational study
M Shannon et al.
Pediatric emergency care, 16(6), 435-440 (2001-01-04)
GHB, GBL, and 1,4-BD are prevalent drugs of abuse in the United States. Unfortunately, attempts to regulate GHB have been circumvented by clandestine trafficking through the Internet and marketing of "natural" chemical precursors . Despite repeated FDA warnings to the
Chao Wang et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 196(7), 1403-1411 (2014-01-28)
Quorum sensing (QS) is a widespread mechanism of bacterial communication in which individual cells produce and respond to small chemical signals. In Agrobacterium tumefaciens, an acylhomoserine lactone-dependent QS mechanism is known to regulate the replication and conjugation of the tumor-inducing
Bo Xue et al.
Biochemistry, 52(13), 2359-2370 (2013-03-07)
The in vitro evolution and engineering of quorum-quenching lactonases with enhanced reactivities was achieved using a thermostable GKL enzyme as a template, yielding the E101G/R230C GKL mutant with increased catalytic activity and a broadened substrate range [Chow, J. Y., Xue
Mary Panijel et al.
Molecular plant-microbe interactions : MPMI, 26(9), 1031-1043 (2013-06-12)
Gall formation by Pantoea agglomerans pv. gypsophilae is dependent on the hypersensitive response and pathogenicity (hrp) system. Previous studies demonstrated that PagR and PagI, regulators of the quorum-sensing system, induce expression of the hrp regulatory cascade (i.e., hrpXY, hrpS, and
Huck K Grover et al.
Organic letters, 15(18), 4838-4841 (2013-09-07)
Exploration into the reactivity of donor-acceptor cyclopropane hemimalonates has led to the facile synthesis of γ-substituted butanolides. Under microwave irradiation, cyclopropane hemimalonates undergo rapid conversion to butanolides in the presence of inorganic salts with an unprecedented retention of stereochemistry. This
Christian Westendorf et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110(10), 3853-3858 (2013-02-23)
The rapid reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton in response to external stimuli is an essential property of many motile eukaryotic cells. Here, we report evidence that the actin machinery of chemotactic Dictyostelium cells operates close to an oscillatory instability. When
Dustin Tate Yeatman et al.
Journal of analytical toxicology, 27(1), 40-42 (2003-02-18)
In recent years, the use of gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB), as a recreational drug has prompted forensic toxicology laboratories to incorporate the analysis for GHB into their routine screening procedures. GHB, being a natural occurring constituent of the human body, presents a
Paul J Marc et al.
Lab on a chip, 8(5), 710-716 (2008-04-25)
Electrically addressable cell traps were integrated with capillary electrophoresis for the analysis of the contents of single adherent cells. Electrodes composed of indium tin oxide were patterned on a glass surface followed by formation of topographical cell traps using 1002F
Yousuke Fukui et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 785(1), 73-80 (2003-01-22)
A gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric (GC-MS) method is described for the determination of human plasma levels of gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) is described. The method is sensitive and simple. The plasma sample spiked with the internal standard was extracted by dichloromethane (CH(2)Cl(2)) in
Ting-ting Ren et al.
Bioresource technology, 129, 655-658 (2013-01-12)
A laboratory study was conducted to investigate the production of quorum sensing (QS) molecules by aerobic granules in membrane-partitioned bioreactor. Flow-chamber (FC) tests with Escherichia coli K12 demonstrated that granules induced more attached growth of E. coli cells than activated
Yi Dong et al.
Molecular diversity, 17(1), 1-7 (2013-01-12)
A palladium-catalyzed selective synthesis of cis- or trans-chloro-substituted-α-methylene-γ-butyrolactones from single substrate (propiolic acid) has been realized by controlling cis- or trans-chloropalladation. This method is highly effective for building C-Cl, C-O, and C-C bonds into a one-pot procedure because of its
Keita Endo et al.
Neuron, 108(2), 367-381 (2020-08-20)
Animals are capable of recognizing mixtures and groups of odors as a unitary object. However, how odor object representations are generated in the brain remains elusive. Here, we investigate sensory transformation between the primary olfactory center and its downstream region
Kuk-Ki Hong et al.
Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology, 41(10), 1517-1524 (2014-08-27)
There has been a significant global interest to produce bulk chemicals from renewable resources using engineered microorganisms. Large research programs have been launched by academia and industry towards this goal. Particularly, C4 chemicals such as succinic acid (SA) and 1,4-butanediol
Xiaocong Xie et al.
Organic letters, 15(7), 1500-1503 (2013-03-22)
Allylic cyclopropenecarboxylates undergo ring expansion reactions to give 2-allyloxyfuran intermediates, which subsequently rearrange to Δ(β,γ) butenolides via a Claisen rearrangement or to the corresponding Δ(α,β) butenolides via further Cope rearrangement. Also described are methods for chirality transfer in the rearrangement
Marta Ferraroni et al.
Journal of structural biology, 182(1), 44-50 (2013-02-05)
5-Chloromuconolactone dehalogenase (5-CMLD) is a unique enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 5-chloromuconolactone into cis-dienelactone in the new modified ortho-pathway of the 3-chlorocatechol degradation by Rhodococcus opacus 1CP. In all other known chlorocatechol pathways the dehalogenation is a spontaneous secondary
Nisha Agrawal et al.
Chemistry & biodiversity, 10(3), 394-400 (2013-03-16)
Phytochemical investigations of a MeOH extract obtained from the heartwoods of the Litsea glutinosa (Lauraceae) led to the isolation and characterization of four new butenolides, (3R,4S,5S)-2-hexadecyl-3-hydroxy-4-methylbutanolide 1, litsealactone C (2), and litsealactone D (4), litsealactone G (5), and a new
David M Wood et al.
Drug testing and analysis, 3(7-8), 417-425 (2011-05-07)
Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) has been used as a recreational drug since the 1990s and over the last few years there has been increasing use of its analogues gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) and to a lesser extent 1,4-butanediol (1,4BD). This review will summarize the
W Kehr et al.
Journal of neural transmission, 40(2), 129-147 (1977-01-01)
The interaction of (+)-amphetamine with haloperidol and gamma-butyrolactone on synthesis of monoamines in rat brain regions was investigated using an in vivo method, in which the accumulation of dopa and 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) was measured after inhibition of the aromatic amino
Hagai Tavori et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 16(15), 7504-7509 (2008-06-24)
Paraoxonase1 (PON1) is a HDL bound enzyme and many of the anti-atherogenic properties of HDL are attributed to PON1. The enzyme precise mechanism of protective action and its endogenous substrate remain elusive. PON1 hydrolyzes organophosphates, arylesters and lactones, whereas the
Crystal structures of two phytohormone signal-transducing α/β hydrolases: karrikin-signaling KAI2 and strigolactone-signaling DWARF14.
Li-Hua Zhao et al.
Cell research, 23(3), 436-439 (2013-02-06)
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