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Showing 1-30 of 9189 results for "E6758" within Papers
Galatea Kallergi et al.
Breast cancer research : BCR, 17, 113-113 (2015-08-20)
The truncated form of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (p95HER2) lacks the HER2 extracellular domain and has been associated with poor prognosis and resistance to trastuzumab. In the present study, the expression of p95HER2 was investigated on circulating tumor
Tae Mi Yoon et al.
Oncology reports, 33(4), 1717-1722 (2015-02-25)
The transcription factor, early growth response 1 (EGR1) belongs to the early growth response family. EGR1 regulates the transactivation of genes involved in growth inhibition and apoptosis by ionizing radiation. The aims of the present study were to evaluate the expression
Jennifer R Fleming et al.
PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 8(6), e2936-e2936 (2014-06-13)
Animal African Trypanosomosis (AAT) presents a severe problem for agricultural development in sub-Saharan Africa. It is caused by several trypanosome species and current means of diagnosis are expensive and impractical for field use. Our aim was to discover antigens for
Xuanmao Chen et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 35(1), 339-351 (2015-01-09)
The type 1 adenylyl cyclase (AC1) is an activity-dependent, calcium-stimulated adenylyl cyclase expressed in the nervous system that is implicated in memory formation. We examined the locomotor activity, and impulsive and social behaviors of AC1+ mice, a transgenic mouse strain
Jennifer L Steiner et al.
Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 43(4), 344-351 (2014-11-26)
Electrically stimulated muscle contraction is a potential clinical therapy to treat sepsis-induced myopathy; however, whether sepsis alters contraction-induced anabolic signaling is unknown. Polymicrobial peritonitis was produced by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) in male C57BL/6 mice and time-matched, pair-fed controls
William S Sheridan et al.
Annals of biomedical engineering, 42(10), 2029-2038 (2014-07-06)
The goal of this study was to promote rapid repopulation of the medial layer of decellularized tissues for use as vascular grafts. We utilized a combined approach of biochemical and mechanical stimuli to enhance repopulation of decellularized porcine arterial tissue.
W A Gold et al.
Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 93(1), 63-72 (2014-09-12)
Rett syndrome (RTT) is a severe neurodevelopmental disorder, predominantly caused by loss of function mutations in the X-linked methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MECP2) gene. Despite the genetic cause being known in the majority of cases, the pathophysiology of the neurological phenotype
Soochan Kim et al.
Immunobiology, 221(1), 94-102 (2015-08-25)
The cellular prion protein is expressed in almost all tissues, including the central nervous system and lymphoid tissues. To investigate the effects of the prion protein in lymphoid cells and spleen structure formation, we used prion protein-deficient (Prnp(0/0)) Zürich I
Clemens Zwergel et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 66(14), 9622-9641 (2023-07-13)
The mitochondrial SIRT3 modulates several biological pathways such as cancer, metabolism, and hypoxia-related diseases. Recently, we discovered new 1,4-dihydropyridines, compounds 2 and 3, the latter being a SIRT3-specific activator. In the present work, a novel 2- and 3-related small series
Shankar Munusamy et al.
American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 309(8), F731-F743 (2015-08-21)
We investigated obesity-induced changes in kidney lipid accumulation, mitochondrial function, and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in the absence of hypertension, and the potential role of leptin in modulating these changes. We compared two normotensive genetic mouse models of obesity, leptin-deficient
Chunzhao Zhao et al.
PLoS genetics, 10(5), e1004389-e1004389 (2014-05-17)
Mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase signaling cascades play important roles in the regulation of plant defense. The Raf-like MAP kinase kinase kinase (MAPKKK) EDR1 negatively regulates plant defense responses and cell death. However, how EDR1 functions, and whether it affects the
Fuyao Liu et al.
Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 11(30), 3676-3685 (2015-04-29)
Hydrophobic ultrasmall nanoparticles synthesized in nonpolar solvents exhibit great potential in biomedical applications. However, a major challenge when applying these nanomaterials in biomedical research is the lack of a versatile strategy to render them water dispersible while preserving the hydrodynamic
Abdulkader Albasri et al.
Anticancer research, 34(8), 3969-3974 (2014-07-31)
To determine whether phosphorylated focal adhesion kinase (P-FAK) has prognostic value in colorectal cancer (CRC) and to test whether it has any association with Tensin 4 (TNS4) expression. P-FAK expression was assessed using immunohistochemistry in 462 CRC cases arrayed on
Yoon Kyung Kwon et al.
Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin, 63(12), 1076-1080 (2015-12-04)
The aim of this study was to search for a novel choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activator from plants traditionally grown in Korea. An ethanol extract from Chaenomeles sinensis Koehne showed the highest ChAT-activating effect in vitro in an assay that used
William F Borschel et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 290(44), 26846-26855 (2015-09-16)
Among glutamate-gated channels, NMDA receptors produce currents that subside with unusually slow kinetics, and this feature is essential to the physiology of central excitatory synapses. Relative to the homologous AMPA and kainate receptors, NMDA receptors have additional intersubunit contacts in
Shuai Wu et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 20(10), 18704-18716 (2015-10-27)
Tongmai formula (TMF) is a well-known Chinese medicinal preparation that contains isoflavones as its major bioactive constituents. As traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs) are usually used by oral administration, their fate inside the intestinal lumen, including their biotransformation by human intestinal
Noriko Takahashi et al.
Nature communications, 6, 8531-8531 (2015-10-07)
It remains unclear how readiness for Ca(2+)-dependent exocytosis depends on varying degrees of SNARE complex assembly. Here we directly investigate the SNARE assembly using two-photon fluorescence lifetime imaging (FLIM) of Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) between three pairs of neuronal
Daniela Michlmayr et al.
Journal of virology, 88(17), 9553-9567 (2014-06-06)
The encephalitic response to viral infection requires local chemokine production and the ensuing recruitment of immune and inflammatory leukocytes. Accordingly, chemokine receptors present themselves as plausible therapeutic targets for drugs aimed at limiting encephalitic responses. However, it remains unclear which
Alex J Wadley et al.
European journal of applied physiology, 115(8), 1757-1767 (2015-03-31)
This study investigated the impact of intensified training (IT) and carbohydrate (CHO) supplementation on resting and exercise-induced oxidative stress. Male cyclists (n = 13, mean ± SD: age 25 ± 6 years; [Formula: see text] 72 ± 5 ml/kg/min) undertook
Qiu Zhong et al.
BMC cancer, 15, 625-625 (2015-09-12)
Poor initial response to tamoxifen due to CYP2D6 polymorphism and adverse side effects are two clinical challenges in tamoxifen therapy. We report the development and preclinical testing of a boronic prodrug to orally deliver 4-OHT at therapeutically effective concentrations but
D-J Li et al.
Acta physiologica (Oxford, England), 213(3), 711-721 (2014-11-11)
Irisin, a novel myocyte-secreted hormone mediating beneficial effects of exercise on metabolism, is supposed to be an ideal therapeutic target for metabolic disorders such as obesity and diabetes. Here, we investigated the potential effects of metformin and glibenclamide, two antidiabetic
Jenny Xie et al.
The Journal of clinical investigation, 125(4), 1523-1532 (2015-03-10)
The Fanconi anemia/BRCA (FA/BRCA) pathway is a DNA repair pathway that is required for excision of DNA interstrand cross-links. The 17 known FA proteins, along with several FA-associated proteins (FAAPs), cooperate in this pathway to detect, unhook, and excise DNA
Adrienne M Luoma et al.
Free radical biology & medicine, 84, 296-310 (2015-03-25)
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are implicated in a range of degenerative conditions, including aging, neurodegenerative diseases, and neurological disorders. Myelin is a lipid-rich multilamellar sheath that facilitates rapid nerve conduction in vertebrates. Given the high energetic demands and low antioxidant
Päivi Ylä-Anttila et al.
Autophagy, 11(10), 1833-1848 (2015-09-02)
RAB24 belongs to a family of small GTPases and has been implicated to function in autophagy. Here we confirm the intracellular localization of RAB24 to autophagic vacuoles with immuno electron microscopy and cell fractionation, and show that prenylation and guanine
Antonio Calles et al.
Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer, 10(12), 1726-1735 (2015-10-17)
Clinical responses to immune checkpoint blockade by anti-programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1)/PD-L1 monoclonal antibodies in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are associated with PD-L1 expression and smoking status. We aimed to determine the expression profile of PD-1 and its ligands, PD-L1
Sara Mahshid et al.
Lab on a chip, 15(14), 3013-3020 (2015-06-11)
We demonstrate a lab-on-a-chip that combines micro/nano-fabricated features with a Convex Lens-Induced Confinement (CLIC) device for the in situ analysis of single cells. A complete cycle of single cell analysis was achieved that includes: cell trapping, cell isolation, lysis, protein
Hui Yang et al.
Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP, 70(3), 720-727 (2014-12-03)
The significant toxicity of selenium emphasizes the need to assess the health risk of various selenocompounds as nutritional supplements. Se-methylselenocysteine (SeMC) was recently reported to be more bioactive but the toxicological effects have not been sufficiently characterized. This study aimed
Zhenyi Liu et al.
Development (Cambridge, England), 142(14), 2452-2463 (2015-06-13)
Although Notch1 and Notch2 are closely related paralogs and function through the same canonical signaling pathway, they contribute to different outcomes in some cell and disease contexts. To understand the basis for these differences, we examined in detail mice in
Ming-Ho Tsai et al.
The Journal of physiology, 592(14), 3031-3051 (2014-05-20)
Smooth muscle contraction initiated by myosin regulatory light chain (RLC) phosphorylation is dependent on the relative activities of Ca(2+)-calmodulin-dependent myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) and myosin light chain phosphatase (MLCP). We have investigated the physiological role of the MLCP regulatory
Dinara Nurgazieva et al.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 194(2), 709-718 (2014-12-17)
Macrophages are responsible for the control of inflammation and healing, and their malfunction results in cardiometabolic disorders. TGF-β is a pleiotropic growth factor with dual (protective and detrimental) roles in atherogenesis. We have previously shown that in human macrophages, TGF-β1
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