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Showing 1-30 of 58 results for "g1002" within Papers
P B Armentrout et al.
Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 23(4), 632-643 (2011-09-29)
We present a full molecular description of fragmentation reactions of protonated diglycine (H(+)GG) by studying their collision-induced dissociation (CID) with Xe using a guided ion beam tandem mass spectrometer (GIBMS). Analysis of the kinetic energy-dependent CID cross sections provides the
Daisy Bustos et al.
Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP, 11(12), 1529-1540 (2012-06-26)
Advances in high resolution tandem mass spectrometry and peptide enrichment technologies have transformed the field of protein biochemistry by enabling analysis of end points that have traditionally been inaccessible to molecular and biochemical techniques. One field benefitting from this research
Koji Yamada et al.
Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, 76(5), 1035-1037 (2012-06-29)
A hallmark of small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO) is the production of a C-terminal tail containing diglycines (GGs), which are believed to be required for SUMOylation. Whether GGs are required components in SUMOylation remains unanswered experimentally. In this study we found
Katharina Papsdorf et al.
BMC genomics, 16, 662-662 (2015-09-04)
Protein aggregation and its pathological effects are the major cause of several neurodegenerative diseases. In Huntington's disease an elongated stretch of polyglutamines within the protein Huntingtin leads to increased aggregation propensity. This induces cellular defects, culminating in neuronal loss, but
Helen Giamarellou et al.
Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology, 7(11), 1459-1470 (2011-10-01)
As the spread of multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensive drug-resistant (XDR) organisms constitutes a real threat for patients, new antimicrobials are needed. Tigecycline, the first-in-class glycylcycline, possesses an extended spectrum of antimicrobial activity including MDR and XDR organisms, which holds promise
Alessandro Pedretti et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 19(15), 4544-4551 (2011-07-12)
Over the last years, considerable progress has been made for the identification and characterization of drug transporters, and several modeling studies have been undertaken to predict their effects on ADME profiling. Thus, this study was focused on the peptide transporter
Zhe Gao et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 92(2), 358-368 (2014-09-15)
Strategy on activated T cells is an effective treatment for T cell mediated diseases. By using a synthesized chromone derivative, we examined its effects on the activated T cells. This compound, (Z)-1,3-dihydroxy-9-methyl-13H-benzo[b]chromeno[3,2-f][1,4]oxazepin-13-one (neochromine S5), exhibited immunosuppressive activity in vitro and
Aigi Margus et al.
Journal of economic entomology, 112(5), 2316-2323 (2019-05-14)
Organisms live in complex multivariate environments. In agroecosystems, this complexity is often human-induced as pest individuals can be exposed to many xenobiotics simultaneously. Predicting the effects of multiple stressors can be problematic, as two or more stressors can have interactive
Doori Oh et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 47(32), 9137-9139 (2011-07-14)
In a free solution of 10.0 mM Gly-Gly (pH 8.2), the flow directions of native-DNA and DNA molecules intercalated with the fluorescent dye YOYO-1 were reversed in the microchip channel. These results clearly showed that in a confined space and
Choon Meng Tan et al.
PloS one, 10(2), e0117067-e0117067 (2015-02-04)
XopDXcc8004, a type III effector of Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (Xcc) 8004, is considered a shorter version of the XopD, which lacks the N-terminal domain. To understand the functions of XopDXcc8004, in planta, a transgenic approach combined with inducible promoter
Emilia Bramanti et al.
Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 487(2), 146-152 (2009-05-27)
The determination of S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO) levels in biological fluids is controversial, partly due to the laborious sample handling and multiple pretreatment steps required by current techniques. GSNO decomposition can be effected by the enzyme gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT), whose involvement in GSNO
Molly Moravek et al.
Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 29(3), 283-290 (2012-01-17)
To examine potential benefits of dipeptide forms of amino acids for embryo culture by determining ability of dipeptide glycine forms to support embryo development, act as osmolytes, and reduce ammonia production. Frozen thawed 1-cell mouse embryos were cultured in media
P B Armentrout et al.
Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 23(4), 621-631 (2011-09-29)
We present a full computational description of the fragmentation reactions of protonated diglycine (H(+)GG). Relaxed potential energy surface scans performed at B3LYP/6-31 G(d) or B3LYP/6-311 + G(d,p) levels are used to map the reaction coordinate surfaces and identify the transition states (TSs) and
Cheng-Han Tsai et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1852(5), 851-861 (2015-01-20)
Cofilin-1, a non-muscle isoform of actin regulatory protein that belongs to the actin-depolymerizing factor (ADF)/cofilin family is known to affect cancer development. Previously, we found that over-expression of cofilin-1 suppressed the growth and invasion of human non-small cell lung cancer
Balvinder S Vig et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 49(12), 3636-3644 (2006-06-09)
The human intestinal oligopeptide transporter (PEPT1) facilitates the absorption of dipeptides, tripeptides, and many peptidomimetic drugs. In this study, a large number of peptides were selected to investigate the structural features required for PEPT1 transport. Binding affinity was determined in
Namrata D Udeshi et al.
Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP, 12(3), 825-831 (2012-12-26)
Detection of endogenous ubiquitination sites by mass spectrometry has dramatically improved with the commercialization of anti-di-glycine remnant (K-ε-GG) antibodies. Here, we describe a number of improvements to the K-ε-GG enrichment workflow, including optimized antibody and peptide input requirements, antibody cross-linking
Griet Van Zeebroeck et al.
Nature chemical biology, 5(1), 45-52 (2008-12-09)
Transporter-related nutrient sensors, called transceptors, mediate nutrient activation of signaling pathways through the plasma membrane. The mechanism of action of transporting and nontransporting transceptors is unknown. We have screened 319 amino acid analogs to identify compounds that act on Gap1
Liyan Hu et al.
Molecular genetics and metabolism, 113(4), 267-273 (2014-11-21)
Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1) deficiency due to CPS1 mutations is a rare autosomal-recessive urea cycle disorder causing hyperammonemia that can lead to death or severe neurological impairment. CPS1 catalyzes carbamoyl phosphate formation from ammonia, bicarbonate and two molecules of
Sebastian A Wagner et al.
Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP, 11(12), 1578-1585 (2012-07-14)
Posttranslational modifications of proteins increase the complexity of the cellular proteome and enable rapid regulation of protein functions in response to environmental changes. Protein ubiquitylation is a central regulatory posttranslational modification that controls numerous biological processes including proteasomal degradation of
Thanutchaporn Kumrungsee et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1840(10), 3073-3078 (2014-08-06)
Tryptophan-histidine (Trp-His) was found to suppress the activity of the Ca²⁺/calmodulin (CaM)-dependent protein kinases II (CaMKII), which requires the Ca²⁺-CaM complex for an initial activation. In this study, we attempted to clarify whether Trp-His inhibits Ca²⁺-CaM complex formation, a CaMKII
G C Cook
Gut, 17(4), 252-257 (1976-04-01)
Using a double-lumen tube jejunal perfusion system in vivo, the mutual effects of carnosine (beta-alanyl-L-histidine) and glycylglycine on their respective absorption rates have been studied in six Zambian African adults. Data on the effect of the constituent amino-acids of carnosine
Daniel H Haft et al.
PloS one, 6(12), e28886-e28886 (2011-12-24)
The rhomboid family of serine proteases occurs in all domains of life. Its members contain at least six hydrophobic membrane-spanning helices, with an active site serine located deep within the hydrophobic interior of the plasma membrane. The model member GlpG
Yi Sun et al.
Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 22(1), 107-113 (2019-12-07)
The non-enzymatic cleavage rates of amide bonds located in peptides in aqueous solution is pH-dependent and involves two distinct mechanisms: direct hydrolysis (herein termed "scission") and intramolecular aminolysis by the N-terminal amine (herein termed "backbiting"). While amide bond cleavage has
Radha Thyagarajan et al.
Autoimmunity, 48(5), 298-304 (2015-02-25)
The immunoglobulin isotype IgE is commonly associated with allergy. However, its involvement in autoimmune disease in general, and Type 1 diabetes (T1D) in particular, is still not completely clarified, nonetheless IgE has been observed in patients with T1D. In this
Gordon Sproul
Origins of life and evolution of the biosphere : the journal of the International Society for the Study of the Origin of Life, 45(4), 427-437 (2015-08-08)
Researchers have formed peptide bonds under a variety of presumed prebiotic conditions. Here it is proposed that these same conditions would have also formed amide bonds between fatty acids and amino acids, producing phosphate-free amphipathic lipoamino acids and lipopeptides. These
Francis Impens et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 111(34), 12432-12437 (2014-08-13)
SUMOylation is an essential ubiquitin-like modification involved in important biological processes in eukaryotic cells. Identification of small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO)-conjugated residues in proteins is critical for understanding the role of SUMOylation but remains experimentally challenging. We have set up a
Anna-Katharina Wiegers et al.
Journal of virology, 89(1), 361-372 (2014-10-17)
Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is an important, ubiquitous pathogen that causes severe clinical disease in immunocompromised individuals, such as organ transplant recipients and infants infected in utero. The envelope glycoprotein B (gB) of HCMV is a major antigen for the induction
Primary Epithelial Cell Models for Cystic Fibrosis Research
Scott H. Randell
Methods in Molecular Biology null
Dirk A Ridder et al.
The Journal of experimental medicine, 212(10), 1529-1549 (2015-09-09)
Inactivating mutations of the NF-κB essential modulator (NEMO), a key component of NF-κB signaling, cause the genetic disease incontinentia pigmenti (IP). This leads to severe neurological symptoms, but the mechanisms underlying brain involvement were unclear. Here, we show that selectively
A Chatterjee et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 28(34), 12502-12508 (2012-08-21)
The early adsorption stage of glycylglycine on Si(111)7×7 surface has been studied by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). Filled-state imaging shows that glycylglycine adsorbs dissociatively in a bidentate fashion on two adjacent Si adatoms across a dimer wall or an adatom-restatom
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