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Merck
CN

Optimization of production of recombinant gamma-tubulin in bacteria.

MethodsX (2021-11-11)
Jingkai Zhou, Maria Alvarado-Kristensson
ABSTRACT

Production of a protein of interest in bacteria and its purification from bacterial lysates are valuable tools for the purification of larger amounts of recombinant proteins. The low cost of culturing, and the rapid cell growth of bacteria make this host a good choice for protein production, but the folding and function of the purified protein might be altered due to the production of a eukaryotic protein in a prokaryotic host. Here, we provide a purification method for the purification of gamma (γ)-tubulin (TUBG) from soluble fractions of Escherichia (E.) coli lysates using affinity tags.•This protocol describes a method that purifies soluble GST-TUBG1 from bacteria.•Of the three tested induction conditions, the highest yield of recombinant GST-TUBG1 was obtained after the induction of E. coli with isopropyl-D-1-thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG) for 1 h at 37 °C followed by overnight incubation at room temperature.•In comparison with other methodologies (Hoog et al., 2011), the technique described here retrieves larger amounts of recombinant TUBG1 from small-scale expression cultures.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Sigma-Aldrich
DL-Dithiothreitol, ≥98% (HPLC), ≥99.0% (titration)
Sigma-Aldrich
2-Mercaptoethanol, ≥99.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
Anti-γ-Tubulin (AK-15) antibody produced in rabbit, IgG fraction of antiserum, buffered aqueous solution
Sigma-Aldrich
Sodium chloride, ACS reagent, ≥99.0%
Roche
Tris hydrochloride, >99% (titration), pH 7.0-9.0, suitable for FISH
Roche
GTP, >90% (HPLC), crystals, pkg of 250 mg
Sigma-Aldrich
LB Broth (Miller), Liquid microbial growth medium
Sigma-Aldrich
Glycerol, Molecular Biology, ≥99.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
Triton X-100, laboratory grade
Sigma-Aldrich
Phosphate buffered saline, tablet
Sigma-Aldrich
IPTG, ≥99% (TLC), ≤0.1% Dioxane