Skip to Content
Merck
CN
  • Chromium exposure and germinal embryonal carcinoma: first two cases and review of the literature.

Chromium exposure and germinal embryonal carcinoma: first two cases and review of the literature.

Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A (2014-11-27)
Rossana Berardi, Chiara Pellei, Gianluca Valeri, Mirco Pistelli, Azzurra Onofri, Francesca Morgese, Miriam Caramanti, Riccardo Mashadi Mirza, Matteo Santoni, Mariagrazia De Lisa, Agnese Savini, Zelmira Ballatore, Gian Marco Giuseppetti, Stefano Cascinu
ABSTRACT

The aim of the study was to determine the potential role of occupational exposures to chromium (Cr) in the onset of extragonadal germinal embryonal carcinoma. The first two cases of workers in a company with Cr exposure are reported. The published scientific literature regarding the topic in peer-reviewed journals including MEDLINE and CancerLit databases was extensively reviewed. Two young patients who were coworkers in the same company, exposed to Cr, developed extragonadal germinal embryonal carcinomas. One of them also developed angiosarcoma of the mediastinum. To the best of our knowledge these are the first two cases of germinal embryonal carcinoma in patients with occupational exposure to Cr.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Sigma-Aldrich
Chromium, chips, thickness ~2 mm, 99.5%
Sigma-Aldrich
Chromium, chips, 99.995% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Chromium, powder, ≥99% trace metals basis, <45 μm
Sigma-Aldrich
cis-Diamineplatinum(II) dichloride, ≥99.9% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Chromium, powder, 99.5%, −100 mesh
Chromium, rod, 10mm, diameter 2.0mm, 99.7+%
Chromium, rod, 10mm, diameter 5.0mm, 99.7+%
Chromium, foil, not light tested, 50x50mm, thickness 0.01mm, permanent polyester support, 99.99+%
Chromium, microfoil, disks, 10mm, thinness 0.5μm, specific density 355μg/cm2, permanent mylar 3.5μm support, 99.99+%
Chromium, microfoil, disks, 10mm, thinness 1.0μm, specific density 719μg/cm2, permanent mylar 3.5μm support, 99.99+%
Chromium, foil, light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.05mm, permanent polyester support, 99.99+%
Chromium, bar, 100mm x 2mm x 2mm, 99.7+%
Chromium, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 3.0mm, hard, 99.95%
Chromium, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 2.0mm, hard, 99.7+%
Chromium, foil, not light tested, 50x50mm, thickness 0.0125mm, permanent polyester support, 99.99+%
Chromium, foil, not light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.009mm, permanent polyester support, 99.99+%
Chromium, foil, not light tested, 50x50mm, thickness 0.03mm, permanent polyester support, 99.99+%
Chromium, foil, not light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.03mm, permanent polyester support, 99.99+%
Chromium, microfoil, disks, 25mm, thinness 0.25μm, specific density 178.7μg/cm2, permanent mylar 3.5μm support, 99.99+%
Chromium, foil, not light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.0125mm, permanent polyester support, 99.99+%
Chromium, foil, not light tested, 50x50mm, thickness 0.04mm, permanent polyester support, 99.99+%
Chromium, foil, not light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.04mm, permanent polyester support, 99.99+%
Chromium, microfoil, disks, 10mm, thinness 0.25μm, specific density 178.7μg/cm2, permanent mylar 3.5μm support, 99.99+%
Chromium, microfoil, disks, 10mm, thinness 0.05μm, specific density 37.27μg/cm2, permanent mylar 3.5μm support, 99.99+%
Chromium, foil, not light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.01mm, permanent polyester support, 99.99+%
Chromium, foil, not light tested, 100x100mm, thickness 0.01mm, permanent polyester support, 99.99+%
Chromium, rod, 25mm, diameter 2.0mm, 99.7+%
Chromium, foil, not light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.025mm, permanent polyester support, 99.99+%
Chromium, rod, 25mm, diameter 5.0mm, 99.7+%
Chromium, microfoil, disks, 10mm, thinness 0.025μm, specific density 18.21μg/cm2, permanent mylar 3.5μm support, 99.99+%