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线性分子式:
HSCH2CH(NHCOCH3)CO2H
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
163.19
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
210-498-3
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1724426
MDL number:
产品名称
乙酰半胱氨酸, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
InChI
1S/C5H9NO3S/c1-3(7)6-4(2-10)5(8)9/h4,10H,2H2,1H3,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)/t4-/m0/s1
InChI key
PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N
SMILES string
CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O
grade
pharmaceutical primary standard
API family
acetylcysteine
manufacturer/tradename
EDQM
mp
106-108 °C (lit.)
application(s)
pharmaceutical (small molecule)
format
neat
storage temp.
2-8°C
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Application
乙酰半胱氨酸EP参考标准品的预期用途是欧洲药典规定的实验室测试。
Biochem/physiol Actions
抗氧化剂和黏液溶解剂(mucolytic agent)。增加细胞池的自由基清除剂。 据报道可防止神经细胞凋亡,但会诱导平滑肌细胞凋亡。抑制HIV复制。可作为微粒体谷胱甘肽转移酶的底物。
General description
本品按现行药典规定交付。所有为支持本产品而提供的信息,包括SDS和任何产品信息单均由药典颁发机构制定并发布。
如需进一步信息和支持,请访问现行药典网站。
如需进一步信息和支持,请访问现行药典网站。
Other Notes
可能适用相应的销售限制。
Packaging
本品按照现行药典要求提供。有关当前单位数量,请见EDQM 参考目录。
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2
存储类别
13 - Non Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Yuval Samuni et al.
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N-acetylcysteine (NAC) has been in clinical practice for several decades. It has been used as a mucolytic agent and for the treatment of numerous disorders including paracetamol intoxication, doxorubicin cardiotoxicity, ischemia-reperfusion cardiac injury, acute respiratory distress syndrome, bronchitis, chemotherapy-induced toxicity
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The nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor pyrin domain-containing 3 (Nlrp3) inflammasome plays an important role in inflammation by controlling the maturation and secretion of the cytokines IL-1β and IL-18 in response to multiple stimuli including pore-forming toxins, particulate matter, and ATP.
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