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Merck
CN

I0500000

异烟肼

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

别名:

4-吡啶羧酸酰肼, INH, 异烟酸肼, 雷米封

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关于此项目

经验公式(希尔记法):
C6H7N3O
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
137.14
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
119374
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产品名称

异烟肼, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

InChI

1S/C6H7N3O/c7-9-6(10)5-1-3-8-4-2-5/h1-4H,7H2,(H,9,10)

SMILES string

NNC(=O)c1ccncc1

InChI key

QRXWMOHMRWLFEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

grade

pharmaceutical primary standard

agency

EP Reference Standard

API family

isoniazid

manufacturer/tradename

EDQM

mp

171-173 °C (lit.)

application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

format

neat

storage temp.

2-8°C

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Biochem/physiol Actions

针对结核菌的抗生素,抑制分枝菌酸的生物合成。由肝脏 N-乙酰转移酶 (NAT) 和 细胞色素 P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) 代谢形成肝毒素。选择性诱导 CYP2E1 的表达。可逆抑制 CYP2C19 和 CYP3A4 的活性,在临床相关浓度下机械性地灭活 CYP1A2、CYP2A6、CYP2C19 和 CYP3A4。

Application

Isoniazid EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

General description

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Other Notes

Sales restrictions may apply.

Packaging

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Skin Irrit. 2

存储类别

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3


历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Andrew D Kerkhoff et al.
PloS one, 7(11), e49928-e49928 (2012-12-05)
People living with HIV (PLWH) who have positive tuberculin skin tests (TST) benefit from isoniazid preventive therapy (IPT) whereas those testing TST-negative do not. Revised World Health Organization guidelines explicitly state that assessment of TST is not a requirement for
Catherine Vilchèze et al.
Annual review of microbiology, 61, 35-50 (2007-11-24)
Isoniazid (INH) is one of the most efficient drugs for the treatment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infections. Despite its rather simple chemical structure, the mechanism by which INH kills M. tuberculosis is complex. A full understanding of the mechanisms of action
Anandi Martin et al.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 62(1), 56-64 (2008-04-15)
The reference standard methods for drug susceptibility testing (DST) of M. tuberculosis are very slow to give results, and due to the emergence of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis, there is an urgent demand for new, rapid and
Molebogeng X Rangaka et al.
Lancet (London, England), 384(9944), 682-690 (2014-05-20)
Antiretroviral therapy reduces the risk of tuberculosis, but tuberculosis is more common in people with HIV than in people without HIV. We aimed to assess the effect of isoniazid preventive therapy on the risk of tuberculosis in people infected with
Laura Muñoz et al.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 60(3), 349-356 (2014-10-15)
The extent to which anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-associated tuberculosis can be prevented is unclear, and there is no established guidance on the optimal screening strategy for latent tuberculosis (LTBI) in patients about to start anti-TNF therapy. We aimed to determine

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