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Merck
CN

PHR1092

Supelco

环孢霉素

Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

别名:

环孢菌素A, 抗生素S 7481F1, 环孢霉素

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关于此项目

经验公式（希尔记法）:
C62H111N11O12
化学文摘社编号:
59865-13-3
分子量:
1202.61
Beilstein:
3647785
MDL编号:
MFCD00274558
UNSPSC代码:
41116107
PubChem化学物质编号:
329823114
NACRES:
NA.24

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等级

certified reference material
pharmaceutical secondary standard

质量水平

300

Agency

traceable to Ph. Eur. C2163000
traceable to USP 1158504

API类

cyclosporine

CofA

current certificate can be downloaded

技术

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

应用

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

包装形式

neat

储存温度

-10 to -25°C

SMILES字符串

CC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](C)C\C=C\C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C1=O)C(C)C

InChI

1S/C62H111N11O12/c1-25-27-28-40(15)52(75)51-56(79)65-43(26-2)58(81)67(18)33-48(74)68(19)44(29-34(3)4)55(78)66-49(38(11)12)61(84)69(20)45(30-35(5)6)54(77)63-41(16)53(76)64-42(17)57(80)70(21)46(31-36(7)8)59(82)71(22)47(32-37(9)10)60(83)72(23)50(39(13)14)62(85)73(51)24/h25,27,34-47,49-52,75H,26,28-33H2,1-24H3,(H,63,77)(H,64,76)(H,65,79)(H,66,78)/b27-25+/t40-,41+,42-,43+,44+,45+,46+,47+,49+,50+,51+,52-/m1/s1

InChI key

PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N

基因信息

human ... PPIA(5478)

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相关类别

一般描述

Cyclosporine is a lipophilic immunosuppressive peptide with antifungal and anti-inflammatory properties. It selectively inhibits the production of cytokines involved in T-lymphocyte activation in response to antigen stimulation. It is widely used to prevent transplanted organ rejection and for the treatment of various autoimmune diseases.
Pharmaceutical secondary standards for application in quality control, provide pharma laboratories and manufacturers with a convenient and cost-effective alternative to the preparation of in-house working standards.

应用

These Secondary Standards are qualified as Certified Reference Materials. These are suitable for use in several analytical applications including but not limited to pharma release testing, pharma method development for qualitative and quantitative analyses, food and beverage quality control testing, and other calibration requirements.
Cyclosporine may be used as a reference standard for the determination of cyclosporine in biological samples by high-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) method.

生化/生理作用

一种具有强大的免疫抑制特性的真菌代谢物。它通过形成抑制钙调神经磷酸酶（蛋白磷酸酶 2B）的环孢菌素A−亲环蛋白复合物来抑制 T 细胞受体的信号转导途径。抑制由白介素1α、脂多糖和TNFα诱导的一氧化氮合成。阻止线粒体释放细胞色素 c。
强效免疫抑制剂；抑制由白介素1α、脂多糖和TNFα诱导的一氧化氮合成；阻止线粒体释放细胞色素 c。

分析说明

These secondary standards offer multi-traceability to the USP and EP (PhEur) primary standards, where they are available.

其他说明

This Certified Reference Material (CRM) is produced and certified in accordance with ISO 17034 and ISO/IEC 17025. All information regarding the use of this CRM can be found on the certificate of analysis.
To see an example of a Certificate of Analysis for this material enter LRAB3757 in the slot below. This is an example certificate only and may not be the lot that you receive.

象形图

Health hazardExclamation mark
GHS08,GHS07

警示用语：

Danger

危险声明

H302,H350,H360FD

危险分类

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 1B - Repr. 1B

储存分类代码

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

法规信息

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Tip W Loo et al.
Biochemistry, 52(41), 7167-7169 (2013-10-03)
There is no high-resolution crystal structure of the human P-glycoprotein (P-gp) drug pump. Homology models of human P-gp based on the crystal structures of mouse or Caenorhabditis elegans P-gps show large differences in the orientation of transmembrane segment 5 (TM5).
Jane Rasaiyaah et al.
Nature, 503(7476), 402-405 (2013-11-08)
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 is able to replicate in primary human macrophages without stimulating innate immunity despite reverse transcription of genomic RNA into double-stranded DNA, an activity that might be expected to trigger innate pattern recognition receptors. We reasoned that
Angela C Webster et al.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 331(7520), 810-810 (2005-09-15)
To compare the positive and negative effects of tacrolimus and ciclosporin as initial treatment for renal transplant recipients. Systematic review. Reports of comparative randomised trials of tacrolimus and ciclosporin identified by searches of Medline, Embase, the Cochrane Register of Controlled
Maaike Kockx et al.
Pharmacology & therapeutics, 128(1), 106-118 (2010-07-06)
Cyclosporin A (CsA) is an immunosuppressant drug widely used in organ transplant recipients and people with autoimmune disorders. Long term treatment with CsA is associated with many side effects including hyperlipidemia and an increased risk of atherosclerosis. While its immunosuppressive
David A Williams et al.
Pediatric blood & cancer, 61(5), 869-874 (2013-11-29)
Randomized clinical trials in pediatric aplastic anemia (AA) are rare and data to guide standards of care are scarce. Eighteen pediatric institutions formed the North American Pediatric Aplastic Anemia Consortium to foster collaborative studies in AA. The initial goal of
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