产品名称
色氨酸, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
InChI
1S/C11H12N2O2/c12-9(11(14)15)5-7-6-13-10-4-2-1-3-8(7)10/h1-4,6,9,13H,5,12H2,(H,14,15)/t9-/m0/s1
SMILES string
N[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(O)=O
InChI key
QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N
grade
pharmaceutical primary standard
API family
tryptophan
manufacturer/tradename
EDQM
mp
280-285 °C (dec.) (lit.)
application(s)
pharmaceutical (small molecule)
format
neat
storage temp.
2-8°C
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存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
George Anderson et al.
Advances in protein chemistry and structural biology, 88, 27-48 (2012-07-21)
A recent study--comparing those with depression, somatization, comorbid depression+somatization, and controls--showed specific changes in the tryptophan catabolite (TRYCAT) pathway in somatization, specifically lowered tryptophan and kynurenic acid, and increased kynurenine/kynurenic acid (KY/KA) and kynurenine/tryptophan ratios. These findings suggest that somatization
Heidi Barth et al.
Critical reviews in microbiology, 40(4), 360-368 (2012-11-24)
Indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) is an enzyme that catabolises tryptophan - an essential amino acid critical for T cell proliferation. Initially recognized as a first line of host defense against infectious pathogens, IDO has been subsequently identified as an important immune-regulator inhibiting
George Anderson et al.
Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 42, 101-114 (2012-08-30)
Schizophrenia and depression are two common and debilitating psychiatric conditions. Up to 61% of schizophrenic patients have comorbid clinical depression, often undiagnosed. Both share significant overlaps in underlying biological processes, which are relevant to the course and treatment of both
Annemieke T van der Goot et al.
Trends in molecular medicine, 19(6), 336-344 (2013-04-09)
Aging is an important risk factor for many debilitating diseases, including cancer and neurodegeneration. In model organisms, interfering with metabolic signaling pathways, including the insulin/insulin-like growth factor (IGF) 1 (IIS) and TOR pathways, can protect against age-related pathologies and increase
Michael Platten et al.
Cancer research, 72(21), 5435-5440 (2012-10-24)
Tryptophan catabolism in cancer is increasingly being recognized as an important microenvironmental factor that suppresses antitumor immune responses. It has been proposed that the essential amino acid tryptophan is catabolized in the tumor tissue by the rate-limiting enzyme indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO)
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