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经验公式（希尔记法）:
C6H8ClN7O · HCl · 2H2O
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
302.12
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.24
产品名称
阿米洛利 盐酸盐 二水合物, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
SMILES string
Clc1nc(c(nc1N)N)C(=O)N\C(=N\[H])\N.Cl.O.O
InChI
1S/C6H8ClN7O.ClH.2H2O/c7-2-4(9)13-3(8)1(12-2)5(15)14-6(10)11;;;/h(H4,8,9,13)(H4,10,11,14,15);1H;2*1H2
InChI key
LTKVFMLMEYCWMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
grade
pharmaceutical primary standard
API family
amiloride
manufacturer/tradename
USP
application(s)
pharmaceutical (small molecule)
format
neat
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Analysis Note
These products are for test and assay use only. They are not meant for administration to humans or animals and cannot be used to diagnose, treat, or cure diseases of any kind.
Application
Amiloride hydrochloride USP reference standard, intended for use in specified quality tests and assays as specified in the USP compendia. Also, for use with USP monographs such as:
- Amiloride Hydrochloride and Hydrochlorothiazide Tablets
- Amiloride Hydrochloride Tablets
General description
Amiloride hydrochloride is a photosensitive yellow powder used as a mild diuretic drug.
Other Notes
Sales restrictions may apply.
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Matthias Schoenberger et al.
Expert opinion on therapeutic patents, 23(10), 1383-1389 (2013-08-21)
Novel molecular platforms for epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) modulators are claimed in the following six patents: WO2012035158(A1); WO2009074575(A2); WO2011028740(A1); WO2009150137(A2); WO2011079087(A1); WO2008135557(A1). These ENaC inhibitors may be used in blocking transepithelial sodium and consequently water absorption across airway epithelia. This
Juraj Rievaj et al.
American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 305(4), G303-G313 (2013-06-15)
Intestinal calcium (Ca²⁺) absorption occurs via paracellular and transcellular pathways. Although the transcellular route has been extensively studied, mechanisms mediating paracellular absorption are largely unexplored. Unlike passive diffusion, secondarily active paracellular Ca²⁺ uptake occurs against an electrochemical gradient with water
Shujie Shi et al.
American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 305(11), F1585-F1592 (2013-10-11)
The epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) is comprised of three homologous subunits. Channels composed solely of α- and β-subunits (αβ-channels) exhibit a very high open probability (Po) and reduced sensitivity to amiloride, in contrast to channels composed of α- and γ-subunits
Anne P Sinke et al.
American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 306(5), F525-F533 (2013-12-20)
Lithium is the most common cause of nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (Li-NDI). Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) combined with amiloride is the mainstay treatment in Li-NDI. The paradoxical antidiuretic action of HCTZ in Li-NDI is generally attributed to increased sodium and water uptake in
Robert W Hunter et al.
American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 306(4), F457-F467 (2014-01-10)
Na(+) reabsorption from the distal renal tubule involves electroneutral and electrogenic pathways, with the latter promoting K(+) excretion. The relative activities of these two pathways are tightly controlled, participating in the minute-to-minute regulation of systemic K(+) balance. The pathways are
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