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Merck
CN

1572208

USP

丙酸

United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

别名:

Propanoic acid, Propanyl acid, 初油酸

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线性分子式:
CH3CH2COOH
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
74.08
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
506071
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产品名称

丙酸, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

InChI

1S/C3H6O2/c1-2-3(4)5/h2H2,1H3,(H,4,5)

SMILES string

CCC(O)=O

InChI key

XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

grade

pharmaceutical primary standard

vapor density

2.55 (vs air)

vapor pressure

2.4 mmHg ( 20 °C)

API family

propionic acid

autoignition temp.

955 °F

expl. lim.

12.1 %

manufacturer/tradename

USP

refractive index

n20/D 1.386 (lit.)

bp

141 °C (lit.)

mp

−24-−23 °C (lit.)

density

0.993 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

format

neat

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Other Notes

Sales restrictions may apply.

Analysis Note

These products are for test and assay use only. They are not meant for administration to humans or animals and cannot be used to diagnose, treat, or cure diseases of any kind.  ​

Application

Propionic acid USP reference standard, intended for use in specified quality tests and assays as specified in the USP compendia.

General description

Propionic acid (PA) is a naturally occurring carboxylic acid, which in its pure state exists as a colorless corrosive liquid with an unpleasant odor. It is miscible in water. Industrially it is produced by hydrocarboxylation of ethylene in presence nickel carbonyl as a catalyst. PA has been found to reduce food intake, lower the fatty acids content in plasma and liver, might improve tissue insulin sensitivity and exerts immunosuppressive actions. Propionic acid is an excellent raw material as it is stable, cheap and safe and can even be used as a food additive.
This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.
For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

存储类别

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

129.2 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

54 °C - closed cup

法规信息

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分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Biological effects of propionic acid in humans; metabolism, potential applications and underlying mechanisms
Sa'ad, H., et al.
Molecular and Cellular Biology, 1801 (11), 1175-1183 (2010)
Nucleophilic ?-Carbon Activation of Propionic Acid as a 3-Carbon Synthon by Carbene Organocatalysis
Jin, Zhichao, et al.
Chemistry?A European Journal , 21 (26), 9360-9363 (2015)
Flour and Breads and their Fortification in Health and Disease Prevention.
Victor R. Preedy, Ronald Ross Watson, Vinood B
Technology & Engineering, 476-476 (2011)

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