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Brajendra K Tripathi et al.
The Journal of cell biology, 207(5), 627-642 (2014-12-03)
DLC1 is a tumor suppressor protein whose full activity depends on its presence at focal adhesions, its Rho-GTPase activating protein (Rho-GAP) function, and its ability to bind several ligands, including tensin and talin. However, the mechanisms that regulate and coordinate
Abdulrahman L Al-Malki et al.
BioMed research international, 2015, 381040-381040 (2015-01-30)
The antidiabetic activity of two low doses of Moringa seed powder (50 and 100 mg/kg body weight, in the diet) on streptozotocin (STZ) induced diabetes male rats was investigated. Forty rats were divided into four groups. The diabetic positive control (STZ
Cynthia M Antonio-Cisneros et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 16(1), 1590-1612 (2015-01-15)
Applications of carbon-TiO2 materials have attracted attention in nanotechnology due to their synergic effects. We report the immobilization of TiO2 on carbon prepared from residues of the plant Manihot, commercial TiO2 and glycerol. The objective was to obtain a moderate
Daniel J Sobczynski et al.
PloS one, 9(9), e107408-e107408 (2014-09-18)
The nanoscale plasma protein interaction with intravenously injected particulate carrier systems is known to modulate their organ distribution and clearance from the bloodstream. However, the role of this plasma protein interaction in prescribing the adhesion of carriers to the vascular
Alvaro Ortega-Esteban et al.
ACS nano, 9(11), 10826-10833 (2015-10-23)
Tight confinement of naked genomes within some viruses results in high internal pressure that facilitates their translocation into the host. Adenovirus, however, encodes histone-like proteins that associate with its genome resulting in a confined DNA-protein condensate (core). Cleavage of these
Nobuhiro Hiraishi et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 467(3), 534-540 (2015-10-13)
Nuclear VCP-like 2 (NVL2) is a chaperone-like nucleolar ATPase of the AAA (ATPase associated with diverse cellular activities) family, which exhibits a high level of amino acid sequence similarity with the cytosolic AAA-ATPase VCP/p97. These proteins generally act on macromolecular
N Singh et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 968, 105-111 (2014-04-08)
SIRT6 is a histone deacetylase that has been proposed as a potential therapeutic target for metabolic disorders and the prevention of age-associated diseases. Thus the identification of compounds that modulate SIRT6 activity could be of great therapeutic importance. We have
Suja Aarattuthodiyil et al.
Nucleic acids research, 42(18), 11707-11720 (2014-09-25)
Interactions between helicases and the tracking strand of a DNA substrate are well-characterized; however, the role of the displaced strand is a less understood characteristic of DNA unwinding. Dda helicase exhibited greater processivity when unwinding a DNA fork compared to
Rifat J Hussain et al.
Physiology & behavior, 138, 113-117 (2014-12-03)
Our laboratory has previously shown that antidepressants regulate glucocorticoid receptor (GR) expression in the prefrontal cortex (PFC). To determine if PFC GR are involved in antidepressant effects on behavior or hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) axis activity, we treated floxed GR male mice
Xu Xu et al.
Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 61(3), 857-869 (2014-08-16)
Fat-specific protein 27 (Fsp27) is a lipid droplet-associated protein that promotes lipid droplet (LD) growth and triglyceride (TG) storage in white adipocytes. Fsp27 is also highly expressed in the steatotic liver and contributes to TG accumulation. In this study we
Cheanyeh Cheng et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1380, 1-10 (2015-01-08)
An online solid-phase microextraction coupled liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-ion trap mass spectrometry was developed for the analysis of trace R- and S-4-phenyl-2-butanol (R- and S-pbol) in salt rich cell culture of Saccharomyces cerevisiae catalyzed stereoselective reduction of 4-pheny-2-butanone (pbone). A Supel-Q
Martin Pšenička et al.
Theriogenology, 83(6), 1085-1092 (2015-01-07)
We report, for the first time, a series of baseline techniques comprising isolation and transplantation of female and male early-stage germ cells in sturgeon to generate a germline chimera as a potential tool for surrogate reproduction and gene banking. Cells
Ning-Kui Niu et al.
Drug design, development and therapy, 9, 1555-1584 (2015-03-21)
Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common malignant bone tumor occurring mostly in children and adolescents between 10 and 20 years of age with poor response to current therapeutics. Alisertib (ALS, MLN8237) is a selective Aurora kinase A inhibitor that displays
Sandra Patzi-Vargas et al.
PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 9(3), e0003510-e0003510 (2015-03-05)
Diarrheagenic Escherichia coli (DEC) cause acute and persistent diarrhoea worldwide, but little is known about their epidemiology in Mexico. We determined the prevalence of bacterial enteropathogens in 831 children with acute diarrhoea over a four-year period in Yucatan, Mexico. Six
Lingfang Zhu et al.
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 107(4), 1001-1008 (2015-01-28)
A yellow-pigmented bacterium, designated strain GZGR-4(T), was isolated from the root of Hylomecon japonica (Thunb.) Prantl et Kündig collected from Taibai Mountain in Shaanxi Province, north-west China. Cells of strain GZGR-4(T) were Gram-negative, rod-shaped, strictly aerobic, non-endospore-forming and non-motile. Phylogenetic
Peter Draxler et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 34(36), 12015-12028 (2014-09-05)
Sensory nerve fibers differ not only with respect to their sensory modalities and conduction velocities, but also in their relative roles for pain hypersensitivity. It is presently largely unknown which types of sensory afferents contribute to various forms of neuropathic
Yunhui Peng et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 16(11), 27270-27287 (2015-11-19)
Mutations in KDM5C gene are linked to X-linked mental retardation, the syndromic Claes-Jensen-type disease. This study focuses on non-synonymous mutations in the KDM5C ARID domain and evaluates the effects of two disease-associated missense mutations (A77T and D87G) and three not-yet-classified
Johanna Bertrand et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 765, 337-345 (2015-08-13)
TRPC6 plays important human physiological functions, notably in artery and arterioles constriction, in regulation of vascular volume and in bronchial muscle constriction. It is implicated in pulmonary hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and focal segmental glomerulosclerosis and seems to play a role
R Emani et al.
Scandinavian journal of immunology, 81(2), 102-109 (2014-11-21)
Macrophages play a crucial role in innate immune reactions, and peritoneal macrophages (PMs) guard the sterility of this compartment mainly against microbial threat from the gut. Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disease in which gut microbiota and gut
Douglas Barrows et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 290(48), 28915-28931 (2015-10-07)
Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PIP3)-dependent Rac exchanger 2 (PREX2) is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for the Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 (Rac1) GTPase, facilitating the exchange of GDP for GTP on Rac1. GTP-bound Rac1 then activates its downstream effectors
Min Jee Park et al.
Cellular reprogramming, 17(3), 199-210 (2015-05-20)
Bovine somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) using vitrified-thawed (VT) oocytes has been studied; however, the cloning efficiency of these oocytes is not comparable with that of nonvitrified (non-V) fresh oocytes. This study sought to optimize the survival and cryopreservation of
Tristan P C van Doormaal et al.
The Journal of surgical research, 192(1), 200-205 (2014-06-04)
We aim to find a storage protocol for vessels that preserves their dimensional, histologic, and mechanical characteristics to facilitate reproducible anastomosis experiments and microsurgical training with constant quality. We compared stored rabbit aortas, harvested in a slaughterhouse, using five different
Uwe Richter et al.
The Journal of cell biology, 211(2), 373-389 (2015-10-28)
Mitochondrial ribosomes synthesize a subset of hydrophobic proteins required for assembly of the oxidative phosphorylation complexes. This process requires temporal and spatial coordination and regulation, so quality control of mitochondrial protein synthesis is paramount to maintain proteostasis. We show how
Petra Booij et al.
Environmental science & technology, 48(14), 8003-8011 (2014-06-14)
Because of large-scale production and use of an increasing diversity of chemicals in modern society, estuarine and coastal waters may be contaminated with numerous substances. Some of these compounds have the potential to affect microalgae at the base of the
Semih Can Akıncılar et al.
FEBS letters, 589(9), 974-984 (2015-03-10)
Besides its canonical function of catalyzing the formation of telomeric repeats, many groups have recently reported non-canonical functions of hTERT in particular, and telomerase in general. Regulating transcription is the central basis of non-canonical functions of telomerase. However, unlike reverse
Ying Dong et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 957, 30-35 (2014-03-25)
Glycerol has the latent capacity to act as a plasma volume expander and disguise blood doping practices. Therefore, it has been prohibited in sports as a masking agent by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) since January 2010 and a urinary
Carolien E van de Sandt et al.
Vaccine, 32(43), 5614-5623 (2014-08-21)
Vaccines used against seasonal influenza are poorly effective against influenza A viruses of novel subtypes that may have pandemic potential. Furthermore, pre(pandemic) influenza vaccines are poorly immunogenic, which can be overcome by the use of adjuvants. A limited number of
Sivankutty Indu et al.
Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP, 14(12), 3185-3195 (2015-10-04)
DYNLT1 is a member of a gene family identified within the t-complex of the mouse, which has been linked with male germ cell development and function in the mouse and the fly. Though defects in the expression of this gene
Junwen Zheng et al.
Journal of immunology research, 2015, 738547-738547 (2015-11-12)
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection upregulates genes of the suppressor of cytokine signaling (SOCS) family, which utilize a feedback loop to inhibit type I interferon dependent antiviral signaling pathway. Here, we reconstituted RSV nonstructural (NS) protein expression plasmids (pNS1, pNS2
Keijiro Hara et al.
Cancer letters, 356(2 Pt B), 496-505 (2014-10-11)
The effect of the third member of the Dickkopf family (DKK3) in the Wnt pathway in glioblastoma remains unclear. We first demonstrated the non-specific interaction of Wnt3a and Wnt5a with the receptors LRP6 and ROR2 and the up-regulation of the
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