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Natalie Kummer et al.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 408(3), 825-838 (2015-11-26)
Phosphatidylethanol species (PEths) are promising biomarkers of alcohol consumption. Here, we report on the set-up, validation, and application of a novel UHPLC-ESI-MS/MS method for the quantification of PEth 16:0/18:1, PEth 18:1/18:1, and PEth 16:0/16:0 in whole blood (30 μL) and
Arash Ronaghy et al.
International journal of gynecological pathology : official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Pathologists, 37(3), 284-289 (2017-06-06)
GATA-3 expression in testicular/gynecologic mesothelial neoplasms and benign mesothelia have not been completely investigated. We graded GATA-3, calretinin, and WT1 staining in 20 adenomatoid tumors [9/20 (para)testicular and 11/20 tubal/uterine] and 38 normal mesothelia (20/38 tunica vaginalis and 18/38 fallopian
Jussi A Hernesniemi et al.
European journal of clinical investigation, 40(11), 994-1001 (2010-08-26)
Interleukin 18(IL-18) is a pro-atherosclerotic cytokine. Elevated IL-18 levels and the genetic variation of the IL-18 have been previously linked with acute coronary events and cardiovascular mortality among patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). We studied the possible association between
Ashu Rastogi et al.
Clinical endocrinology, 79(3), 409-415 (2013-01-26)
Intensive treatment with cabergoline may lead to earlier reduction in prolactin and tumour volume in comparison to conventional schedule. To compare the efficacy and safety of two different dosing schedules of cabergoline in patients with macroprolactinoma. Prospective, randomized trial in
C S N Morais et al.
Meat science, 95(2), 403-411 (2013-06-12)
Mortadellas manufactured using Caiman yacare meat (70%) and pork fat (30%) were reformulated by substituting pork fat with increasing amounts of soybean oil (25%, 50%, and 100%) and evaluated 7, 30, and 60 days post-manufacture. The substitutions resulted in an
P C Chan et al.
Japanese journal of cancer research : Gann, 83(3), 258-263 (1992-03-01)
Short-term and long-term carcinogenicity of methyl carbamate (MCB) was evaluated in F344 rats and B6C3F1 mice. In experiments lasting 6, 12, and 18 months, MCB was given in water by gavage to groups of 10 male and 10 female rats
Stephen M Lagana et al.
Applied immunohistochemistry & molecular morphology : AIMM, 21(2), 170-176 (2012-08-24)
The pathologic distinction between hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and hepatocellular adenoma (HCA) is sometimes problematic due to histologic overlap between the 2 entities, a problem amplified on small biopsy specimens. Several recently characterized immunohistochemical markers such as glypican-3 (GPC-3), heat-shock protein-70
Paul J Desjardins et al.
Clinical therapeutics, 37(2), 448-461 (2014-12-17)
This study compared the pharmacokinetic properties and safety profile of low-dose (18- and 35-mg) diclofenac capsules manufactured using SoluMatrix Fine Particle Technology (Trademark of iCeutica Inc. (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania), and the technology is licensed to Iroko Pharmaceuticals, LLC (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) for
A K G Kadegowda et al.
Journal of dairy science, 92(9), 4276-4289 (2009-08-25)
Several long-chain fatty acids (LCFA) are natural ligands of nonruminant peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPARG), which, along with its lipogenic target genes, is upregulated in bovine mammary tissue during lactation. Thus, PPARG might represent an important control point of bovine milk
Dragan Skorić et al.
Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 86(4), 215-221 (2008-04-18)
The sunflower is one of the four most important oilseed crops in the world, and the nutritional quality of its edible oil ranks among the best vegetable oils in cultivation. Typically up to 90% of the fatty acids in conventional
Giulia G Malaguez et al.
Applied immunohistochemistry & molecular morphology : AIMM, 28(7), 513-517 (2019-06-27)
Podoplanin is a transmembrane glycoprotein expressed on various normal or neoplastic cells. Some studies have shown that podoplanin promotes the migration and invasion of tumor cells. This study evaluated a podoplanin expression in Odontogenic Keratocysts (OKs) associated or not associated
Jing-li DU et al.
Zhonghua bing li xue za zhi = Chinese journal of pathology, 40(1), 11-16 (2011-03-25)
To study the expression and significance of GPC3, CD10 and CD34 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), dysplastic nodules (DN), cirrhotic regenerative nodules (CRN), focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) and hepatocellular adenoma (HA). Immunohistochemical study for GPC3, CD10, CD34 and AFP was performed
Senthil Karunakaran et al.
The Biochemical journal, 414(3), 343-355 (2008-06-05)
ATB(0,+) [SLC6A14 (solute carrier family 6 member 14)] is an Na(+)/Cl(-)-coupled amino acid transporter whose expression is upregulated in cancer. 1-Methyltryptophan is an inducer of immune surveillance against tumour cells through its ability to inhibit indoleamine dioxygenase. In the present
Atef Hanna et al.
Diagnostic cytopathology, 38(4), 264-269 (2010-02-11)
The diagnosis of malignant mesothelioma in serosal effusions continues to be a major challenge because some of its cytomorphological features closely resemble adenocarcinomas. Immunohistochemistry is a valuable tool in the differentiation of epithelioid mesothelioma from metastatic adenocarcinomas. However, no single
Sun Ui Yang et al.
Plants (Basel, Switzerland), 8(8) (2019-08-16)
Since vegetable oils (usually triacylglycerol [TAG]) are extensively used as food and raw materials, an increase in storage oil content and production of valuable polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in transgenic plants is desirable. In this study, a gene encoding glycerol-3-phosphate
Jules A A C Heuberger et al.
The Lancet. Haematology, 4(8), e374-e386 (2017-07-04)
Substances that potentially enhance performance (eg, recombinant human erythropoietin [rHuEPO]) are considered doping and are therefore forbidden in sports; however, the scientific evidence behind doping is frequently weak. We aimed to determine the effects of rHuEPO treatment in well trained
N M Berdasco et al.
Fundamental and applied toxicology : official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 11(3), 464-471 (1988-10-01)
Pregnant Fischer 344 rats and New Zealand White rabbits were orally administered 0, 5, 15, or 50 mg nitrapyrin/kg/day on Gestation Days 6 through 15 (rats) or 0, 3, 10, or 30 mg/kg/day on Gestation Days 6 through 18 (rabbits).
Hüseyin Avni Solğun et al.
Tuberkuloz ve toraks, 59(1), 48-53 (2011-05-11)
In this study, we aimed to determine genetic susceptibility of children group who are under follow up at outpatient and inpatient clinics or newly diagnosed pediatric tuberculosis according to healthy control group. Patient group consists of 50 cases aged between
V Spitzer et al.
Lipids, 32(11), 1189-1200 (1997-12-16)
Besides some usual fatty acids (FA), two conjugated ene-yne acetylenic FA [trans-10-heptadecen-8-ynoic acid (pyrulic acid) (7.4%), and trans-11-octadecen-9-ynoic acid (ximenynic acid) (3.5%)], a novel ene-yne-ene acetylenic FA [cis-7, trans-11-octadecadiene-9-ynoic acid (heisteric acid) (22.6%)], and 9,10-epoxystearic acid (0.6%) could be identified
Ajay Vora et al.
The Lancet. Oncology, 15(8), 809-818 (2014-06-14)
No randomised study has shown whether stratification of treatment by minimal residual disease (MRD) response improves outcome in children and young people with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL). We assessed whether children and young people with clinical standard and intermediate-risk ALL
Simone M Marques et al.
Photochemistry and photobiology, 91(4), 980-984 (2015-04-17)
A firefly luciferase (LUC)-based bioluminescent assay for total free fatty acids (FFA) is presented. It is based on LUC's capability of converting FFA into fatty acyl-adenylates with consumption of adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP). Since ATP is a cosubstrate in LUC's bioluminescent
Yasmina Djeridane et al.
Peptides, 25(7), 1153-1157 (2004-07-13)
This study investigates the release characteristics of neuropeptide Y (NPY) from young (10 weeks) and old (22 months) rat atrium. Levels of NPY release from samples of atrium were studied by organ perifusion. Rats were exposed to light:dark (LD) cycles
Juliana Maynard et al.
EJNMMI research, 6(1), 62-62 (2016-08-16)
The phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase (PI3K) signalling pathway is frequently altered in human cancer and a promising therapeutic target. AZD8186 (AstraZeneca) is a PI3Kβ/δ inhibitor, currently in phase 1 clinical trials. (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography ((18)F-FDG PET) is often used as
Nai-Kong V Cheung et al.
JAMA, 307(10), 1062-1071 (2012-03-15)
Neuroblastoma is diagnosed over a wide age range from birth through young adulthood, and older age at diagnosis is associated with a decline in survivability. To identify genetic mutations that are associated with age at diagnosis in patients with metastatic
G Bergsson et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 42(9), 2290-2294 (1998-09-16)
The antichlamydial effects of several fatty acids and monoglycerides were studied by incubating Chlamydia trachomatis bacteria with equal volumes of lipid solutions for 10 min and measuring the reduction in infectivity titer compared with that in a control solution without
Kathy J Austin et al.
Endocrinology, 145(2), 967-975 (2003-10-18)
The interferon-stimulated gene ISG15, a ubiquitin homolog, becomes conjugated to and regulates uterine proteins in response to conceptus-derived interferon-tau on d 18 of pregnancy. It was hypothesized here that cellular localization of ISG15 within endometrial cells might provide insight regarding
Tyler Pollock et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 278(2), 116-123 (2014-05-03)
Current human generations are commonly exposed to both triclosan (TCS), an antimicrobial agent, and bisphenol A (BPA), the monomer of polycarbonate plastics and epoxies. Both are readily absorbed into circulation and found distributed among diverse tissues. Potential interactions between TCS
R Hasegawa et al.
Carcinogenesis, 12(8), 1515-1518 (1991-08-01)
Three thyroid carcinogens, 2,4-diaminoanisole sulfate (DAAS), N,N'-diethylthiourea (DETU) and 4,4'-thiodianiline (TDA), were simultaneously administered in the diet to male F344 rats at one-third the concentration of the reported TD50 levels (610, 200 and 46 p.p.m. respectively) for 52 weeks. The
Beta-catenin expression in pediatric fibroblastic and myofibroblastic lesions: a study of 100 cases.
Khin Thway et al.
Pediatric and developmental pathology : the official journal of the Society for Pediatric Pathology and the Paediatric Pathology Society, 12(4), 292-296 (2008-10-23)
Nuclear immunoreactivity for beta-catenin is a useful adjunct for diagnosis of adult desmoid-type fibromatoses, many of which exhibit mutations within the APC/beta-catenin (Wnt) pathway. Pediatric fibromatoses represent a heterogeneous group of lesions that are diagnostically challenging, especially on biopsy. We
Wen-Xiao Wei et al.
Chinese journal of cancer, 34(12), 608-613 (2015-12-04)
The prognostic values of interim and post-therapy fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose ((18)F-FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) and PET/computed tomography (CT) scanning have been confirmed in several subtypes of lymphoma. However, its prognostic value in Burkitt's lymphoma has not been clearly defined. The aim
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