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Son T Nguyen et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 23(9), 2024-2034 (2015-03-31)
Recently we described a novel pyranopyridine inhibitor (MBX2319) of RND-type efflux pumps of the Enterobacteriaceae. MBX2319 (3,3-dimethyl-5-cyano-8-morpholino-6-(phenethylthio)-3,4-dihydro-1H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyridine) is structurally distinct from other known Gram-negative efflux pump inhibitors (EPIs), such as 1-(1-naphthylmethyl)-piperazine (NMP), phenylalanylarginine-β-naphthylamide (PAβN), D13-9001, and the pyridopyrimidine derivatives. Here
Synthesis and characterization of new red-emitting polyfluorene derivatives containing electron-deficient 2-pyran-4-ylidene- malononitrile moieties.
Peng, Qiang et al.
Macromolecules, 37(2), 260-266 (2004)
Xin Feng et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 134(48), 19942-19947 (2012-11-16)
Switchable reaction patterns of β-substituted cyclic enones via amine-based dienamine activation are reported. While γ-regioselective vinylogous Michael addition was observed with alkylidenemalononitriles, a completely different [4 + 2] cycloaddition was obtained with allylidene- or alkynylidenemalononitrile substrates, affording densely substituted bicyclo[2.2.2]octanes
Xianxing Jiang et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 47(29), 8289-8291 (2011-06-23)
We present here the synthesis of dicyano-2-methylenebut-3-enoates as novel Diels-Alder dienes through an efficient PPh(3)-catalyzed strategy, and an unprecedented PPh(3)-catalyzed addition/all-carbon-based asymmetric inverse-electron-demand Diels-Alder sequence reaction is disclosed for the first time.
Xiao-Gang Yin et al.
Organic & biomolecular chemistry, 10(8), 1506-1509 (2012-01-11)
A cascade Michael/Michael/oxa-Michael reaction between curcumins and isatylidene malononitriles has been developed. Multicyclic spirooxindoles were prepared in excellent yields and diastereoselectivities. DMAP was found to catalyze this transformation efficiently under mild reaction conditions.
Zhi-Peng Hu et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 76(10), 3797-3804 (2011-04-07)
Organocatalytic conjugate addition of malononitrile to conformationally restricted dienones has been studied. A series of chiral primary and tertiary amine catalysts were screened. A piperidine-based thiourea-tertiary amine was found to be the efficient catalyst. Chiral pyran derivatives were obtained in
Liang Sun et al.
Nature communications, 5, 5746-5746 (2014-12-18)
Co-crystallization of polymers with different configurations/tacticities provides access to materials with enhanced performance. The stereocomplexation of isotactic poly(L-lactide) and poly(D-lactide) has led to improved properties compared with each homochiral material. Herein, we report the preparation of stereocomplex micelles from a
Christiane Menzfeld et al.
Glia, 63(6), 1083-1099 (2015-03-04)
The putative protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) inhibitor tyrphostin AG126 has proven beneficial in various models of inflammatory disease. Yet molecular targets and cellular mechanisms remained enigmatic. We demonstrate here that AG126 treatment has beneficial effects in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE)
Wenkai Zhang et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. B, 116(37), 11527-11536 (2012-09-01)
The interplay between reaction environment and photochemical outcome has wide ranging implications for designing and directing light driven chemical conversions. We present a detailed mechanistic description of photoisomerization in julolidine malononitrile (JDMN) as the first step to characterizing this interplay
Switchable catalysis with a light-responsive cavitand.
Orion B Berryman et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 50(40), 9400-9403 (2011-09-10)
S A Ponomarenko et al.
Faraday discussions, 174, 313-339 (2014-10-04)
This contribution describes recent progress in the design, synthesis and properties of solution-processible star-shaped oligomers and their application in organic photovoltaics. Even though alternative chemistry has been used to design such oligomers, the most successful approach is based on a
Dayong Tian et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 272(2), 551-558 (2013-07-03)
Intracellular chemical reaction of chemical mixtures is one of the main reasons that cause synergistic or antagonistic effects. However, it still remains unclear what the influencing factors on the intracellular chemical reaction are, and how they influence on the toxicological
Yanyang Qu et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 47(13), 3912-3914 (2011-02-23)
An efficient three-component reaction of indole, aldehyde, and malononitrile in water catalyzed by a copper(II) sulfonato Salen complex afforded 3-indole derivatives in good to excellent yields up to 97%.
Qiao-Yan Li et al.
Molecular diversity, 16(3), 431-439 (2012-06-29)
A convenient and practical method for the synthesis of 2-alkylthio-4-amino-5-cyano-6-aryl(alkyl)pyrimidines has been developed via a three-component, one-pot reaction from aldehydes, malononitrile and S-alkylisothiouronium salts in water at room temperature. A series of polysubstituted pyrimidines were prepared by this method in
Jonghan Shin et al.
Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 26 Suppl 3, 135-145 (2011-10-06)
2-(1-{6-[(2-[fluorine-18]fluoroethyl)(methyl)amino]-2-naphthyl}-ethylidene)malononitrile (FDDNP) is the first positron emission tomography (PET) molecular imaging probe to visualize Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology in living humans. The most unique features of FDDNP are that (1) it is the only currently available radiotracer to image neurofibrillary
The reaction of ethyl benzoylacetate with malononitrile: a novel synthesis of some pyridazine, pyridazino [2, 3-a] quinazoline and pyrrole derivatives.
Abdelrazek FM, et al.
Tetrahedron, 57(9), 1813-1817 (2001)
The condensation of salicylaldehydes and malononitrile revisited: synthesis of new dimeric chromene derivatives.
Costa, Marta et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 73(5), 1954-1962 (2008)
Dayong Tian et al.
Chemosphere, 88(8), 994-1000 (2012-04-17)
Organic chemicals usually coexist as a mixture in the environment, and the mixture toxicity of organic chemicals has received increased attention. However, research regarding the joint effects of reactive chemicals is lacking. In this study, we examined two kinds of
The Knoevenagel condensation reaction of aromatic aldehydes with malononitrile by grinding in the absence of solvents and catalysts.
Ren, Zhongjiao et al.
Synthetic Communications, 32(22), 3475-3479 (2002)
Hao-Wu Lin et al.
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 24(17), 2269-2272 (2012-04-05)
Small-molecule organic solar cells with microcavity structures utilizing very thin solar-absorbing active layers are simulated and fabricated. By carefully fine-tuning the in-cell spacer layer and out-of-cell capping layer, highly efficient top-illuminated indium tin oxide-free solar cells are created on glass
Tamer S Saleh et al.
Ultrasonics sonochemistry, 19(3), 491-497 (2011-11-29)
Novel fused pyrans were synthesized from the reaction of the tetrahydropyran-4-one with arylidine malononitriles. Different fused pyran derivatives were obtained from the mentioned reaction depending on type of catalyst used and type of energy used. Reactions were carried out under
Pedro Verdía et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 16(6), 4379-4388 (2011-05-31)
The ionic liquid 1,3-dimethylimidazolium methyl sulfate, [MMIm][MSO₄], together with a small amount of water (the amount taken up by the ionic liquid upon exposure to air), acts efficiently as both solvent and catalyst of the Knoevenagel condensation reactions of malononitrile
Ananta Kumar Atta et al.
Organic letters, 15(5), 1072-1075 (2013-02-21)
The Hg(II)-specific intramolecular cyclization reaction of ethynyl phenols was carried out for the first time in semiaqueous media at ambient temperature. The reaction unit (ethynyl phenol) was coupled with a malononitrile derivative (signal unit), which afforded the chromogenic Hg(II) indicator
Triselenium dicyanide from malononitrile and selenium dioxide. One-pot synthesis of selenocyanates.
Kachanov, Andrey V et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 45(23), 4461-4463 (2004)
Synthesis of polysubstituted dihydropyridines by four-component reactions of aromatic aldehydes, malononitrile, arylamines, and acetylenedicarboxylate.
Sun, Jing et al.
Organic Letters, 12(16), 3678-3681 (2010)
Chao Yin et al.
Nanoscale, 7(19), 8907-8919 (2015-04-29)
Folate receptor-targeted multifunctional fluorescent magnetic nanoparticles (FMNPs) composed of cores containing iron oxide nanocrystals and amphiphilic oligo(p-phenyleneethynylene) shells with multimodal imaging capability were successfully prepared through a convenient hydrophobic encapsulation approach. The iron oxide nanoparticles in the core provided T2-weighted
Jishi Chen et al.
Scientific reports, 5, 16628-16628 (2015-11-17)
Tiara-like thiolated group 10 transition metal (Ni, Pd, Pt) nanoclusters have attracted extensive interest due to their fundamental scientific significance and potential application in a number of fields. However, the properties (e.g. the absorption) evolution with the ring size's increase
V Padmavathi et al.
European journal of medicinal chemistry, 46(4), 1367-1373 (2011-02-24)
The reactivity of ketene dithiolates in the presence of different equivalents of sodium ethoxide was studied. 2-(Bis((5-aryl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)methylthio)methylene)malononitriles 5 and 2-(bis((5-aryl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)methylthio)methylene)malononitriles 6 were prepared by the reaction of malononitrile with carbon disulfide and 5-aryl-2-(chloromethyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazoles 3/5-aryl-2-(chloromethyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazoles 4. The preliminary antimicrobial and antioxidant
Alya M Al-Etaibi et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 17(12), 13891-13909 (2012-11-28)
A series of new monoazo disperse dyes containing pyrazolopyrimidine moieties was synthesized by coupling malononitrile or 3-aminocrotononitrile with 4-hydroxy- benzenediazonium chloride. Treatment of the resulting products with hydrazine hydrate yields the corresponding 4-arylazoaminopyrazoles, which then react with either 2,4-pentanedione and
Zhishan Su et al.
Organic & biomolecular chemistry, 9(18), 6402-6409 (2011-07-29)
The mechanism of Michael addition of malononitrile to chalcones catalyzed by Cinchona alkaloid aluminium(III) complex has been investigated by DFT and ONIOM methods. Calculations indicate that the reaction proceeds through a dual activation mechanism, in which Al(III) acts as a
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