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Jianhua Zou et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 1004, 98-107 (2015-10-12)
Arsenic trioxide (As2O3) has been found to display anticancer activity against many types of tumors and has been developed into an anticancer drug in clinical treatments. Sphingolipids are membrane lipids that participate in many signal transduction pathways. In this paper
Réka Balogh et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1422, 140-146 (2015-10-20)
This study presents a validated, porous graphitic carbon stationary phase-based LC-MS/MS method for the identification and quantification of lacto-N-biose (LNB) and N-acetyllactosamine (LacNAc). These compounds are the major building blocks of human milk oligosaccharides, however the presence of their unbound
F Yang et al.
Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics, 37(6), 579-588 (2014-06-07)
Residue depletion of marbofloxacin in broiler chicken after oral administration at 5 mg/kg/day for three consecutive days was studied in this study. The areas under the concentration-time curve from 0 h to ∞ (AUC0-∞ s) of marbofloxacin in tissues and plasma were
Vu Thi Tuyet Lan et al.
Food chemistry, 175, 66-73 (2015-01-13)
Human dipeptidyl peptidase IV (hDPPIV) inhibitors provide an effective strategy for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Because certain peptides are known to act as hDPPIV inhibitors, a dataset of possible peptides with their inhibition intensities will facilitate the development
Clara John et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1371, 184-195 (2014-12-03)
Recently, hydroxy sterols and bile acids have gained growing interest as they are important regulators of energy homoeostasis and inflammation. The high number of different hydroxy sterols and bile acid species requires powerful analytical tools to quantify these structurally and
Michaele Josten et al.
International journal of medical microbiology : IJMM, 304(8), 1018-1023 (2014-08-15)
A small peptide called PSM-mec is encoded on the type II, III and VIII SCCmec cassettes present in the genomes of nosocomial methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains. This peptide is excreted by agr-positive strains, which represent about 89% of the
Lei Wang et al.
Environment international, 78, 45-50 (2015-03-10)
The extensive use of environmental phenols (e.g., bisphenol A) and heterocyclic aromatic compounds (e.g., benzothiazole) in consumer products as well as widespread exposure of humans to these compounds have been well documented. Biomonitoring studies have used urinary measurements to assess
Wei Wu et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 107, 141-150 (2015-01-16)
An ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UHPLC-Q-TOF-MS) method was developed for the detection and structural analysis of ginsenosides in white ginseng and related processed products (red ginseng). Original neutral, malonyl, and chemically transformed ginsenosides were identified in
Verena Jeschke et al.
Frontiers in plant science, 10, 1560-1560 (2019-12-24)
Dynamically changing environmental conditions promote a complex regulation of plant metabolism and balanced resource investments to development and defense. Plants of the Brassicales order constitutively allocate carbon, nitrogen, and sulfur to synthesize glucosinolates as their primary defense metabolites. Previous findings
Wan Cao et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1390, 13-21 (2015-03-10)
This report describes the use of trace-chitosan-wrapped multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CS-MWCNTs) as a sorbent material in dispersive micro solid-phase extraction (DMSPE), which was combined with ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry to analyze phenolic compounds in
Wirginia Kukula-Koch et al.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 407(9), 2581-2589 (2015-01-27)
A rapid hydrostatic counter-current chromatography-thin-layer chromatography-electrospray-ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (CCC-TLC-ESI-TOF-MS) technique was established for use in seeking potent anti-Alzheimer's drugs among the acethylcholinesterase inhibitors in Argemone mexicana L. underground parts, with no need to isolate components in pure form. The
Fei Huang et al.
Journal of neuroscience methods, 229, 8-14 (2014-04-17)
There is no method available to simultaneously detect GABA, Glu, Epi, NE, DA, 5-HT and 5-HIAA in mouse hippocampus. A rapid and sensitive LC-MS/MS method has been developed for simultaneously measuring seven neurotransmitters in mouse hippocampus. The analytes were detected
Alison Darby et al.
PloS one, 9(7), e100542-e100542 (2014-07-25)
Klebsiella oxytoca is an opportunistic pathogen implicated in various clinical diseases in animals and humans. Studies suggest that in humans K. oxytoca exerts its pathogenicity in part through a cytotoxin. However, cytotoxin production in animal isolates of K. oxytoca and
Luca Anzillotti et al.
Forensic science international, 243, 99-106 (2014-06-08)
The "QuEChERS" (quick, easy, cheap, effective, rugged, and safe) dispersive SPE (dSPE) method is an emerging sample preparation technique that is becoming increasingly popular in the area of multi-residue pesticide analysis in food and agricultural products. A simplified QuEChERS extraction
Wasma Alhusainy et al.
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 74, 28-34 (2014-09-15)
The alkenylbenzene methyleugenol occurs naturally in a variety of spices and herbs, including basil, and their essential oils. At high dose levels methyleugenol induces hepatocarcinogenicity in rodents following bioactivation to 1'-sulfooxymethyleugenol which forms DNA adducts. This study investigated whether the
Diogo Robl et al.
Bioresource technology, 177, 247-254 (2014-12-17)
The aim of this study was to develop a bioprocess for the production of β-glucosidase and pectinase from the fungus Annulohypoxylon stygium DR47. Media optimization and bioreactor cultivation using citrus bagasse and soybean bran were explored and revealed a maximum
Sergio Alonso-Orgaz et al.
Journal of proteomics, 109, 368-381 (2014-07-30)
Acute myocardial infarction with ST-segment elevation (STEMI) initiates with intraluminal thrombosis and results in total occlusion of the coronary artery. To date, characterization of the coronary thrombus proteome in STEMI patients has not been yet accomplished. Therefore, we aimed to
Jordan N Norwood et al.
eLife, 8 (2019-05-08)
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flows through the brain, transporting chemical signals and removing waste. CSF production in the brain is balanced by a constant outflow of CSF, the anatomical basis of which is poorly understood. Here, we characterized the anatomy and
Joakim Rosenlöw et al.
PloS one, 9(4), e96199-e96199 (2014-04-29)
Intrinsically disordered proteins are found extensively in cell signaling pathways where they often are targets of posttranslational modifications e.g. phosphorylation. Such modifications can sometimes induce or disrupt secondary structure elements present in the modified protein. CD79a and CD79b are membrane-spanning
Lolo Wal Marzan et al.
Archives of microbiology, 195(3), 161-171 (2013-01-01)
Effect of acidic condition on the fermentation characteristics was investigated by the continuous culture of Escherichia coli. In accordance with down-regulation of crp gene transcript level as well as up-regulation of arcA, the expressions of the TCA cycle genes were
Nina C Hubner et al.
Journal of proteome research, 14(2), 1315-1329 (2014-12-30)
Interactions between transcription factors and genomic DNA, and in particular their impact on disease and cell fate, have been extensively studied on a global level using techniques based on next-generation sequencing. These approaches, however, do not allow an unbiased study
Ludmila Müllerová et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1384, 147-154 (2015-02-11)
Interactions among analyte forms that undergo simultaneous dissociation/protonation and complexation with multiple selectors take the shape of a highly interconnected multi-equilibrium scheme. This makes it difficult to express the effective mobility of the analyte in these systems, which are often
Shunli Ji et al.
The Analyst, 139(21), 5594-5599 (2014-09-03)
A facile method to prepare a polar stationary phase for hydrophilic interaction chromatography (HILIC) was proposed by coating polyvinyl alcohol onto silica particles (PVA-Sil). A water or organic solvent-insoluble permanent PVA coating on the silica particle surface can be formed
Nicole J Mitchell et al.
Journal of applied toxicology : JAT, 34(7), 795-804 (2013-11-07)
Aflatoxins (AFs) and fumonisins (FBs) can co-contaminate foodstuffs and have been associated with hepatocellular and esophageal carcinomas in humans at high risk for exposure. One strategy to reduce exposure (and toxicity) from contaminated foodstuffs is the dietary inclusion of a
Mohd Zulkhairi Mohd Yusoff et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 439(4), 576-579 (2013-09-13)
Pseudogenes are considered to be nonfunctional genes that lack a physiological role. By screening 3985 Escherichia coli mutants using chemochromic membranes, we found four pseudogenes involved in hydrogen metabolism. Knockouts of pseudogenes ydfW and ypdJ had a defective hydrogen phenotype
Maria-Theresia Gekenidis et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 80(14), 4234-4241 (2014-05-06)
A well-accepted method for identification of microorganisms uses matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) coupled to analysis software which identifies and classifies the organism according to its ribosomal protein spectral profile. The method, called MALDI biotyping
Yu Fen Zheng et al.
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 68, 117-127 (2014-03-19)
We evaluated the potential of BST204, a purified dry extract of ginseng, to inhibit or induce human liver cytochrome P450 enzymes (CYPs) and UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) in vitro to assess its safety. In vitro drug interactions of four bioactive ginsenosides of
Asif Iqbal et al.
Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 557, 72-81 (2014-06-24)
Protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) is a dithiol-disulfide oxidoreductase that has essential roles in redox protein folding. PDI has been associated with protective roles against protein aggregation, a hallmark of neurodegenerative diseases. Intriguingly, PDI has been detected in the protein inclusions
Khushwant S Bhullar et al.
Food chemistry, 168, 595-605 (2014-08-31)
Partridgeberry (Vaccinium vitis-idaea) is a polyphenol-rich berry of the Ericaceous family, grown in Newfoundland and Labrador province of Canada. The aims of this study were to identify extraction solvents for the maximum recovery of polyphenols, to establish fractionation technique for
S Arenas-Lopez et al.
British journal of anaesthesia, 113(6), 964-969 (2014-08-01)
Clonidine is a useful analgesic-sedative agent; however, few data exist regarding its use in infants after congenital heart disease surgery. We thus aimed to assess the absorption and safety of enterally administered clonidine in this setting. Sixteen infants (median age
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