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Natenael B Semmineh et al.
Magnetic resonance in medicine, 74(3), 772-784 (2014-09-18)
In brain tumor dynamic susceptibility contrast (DSC)-MRI studies, multiecho acquisition methods are used to quantify the dynamic changes in T1 and T2 * that occur when contrast agent (CA) extravasates. Such methods also enable the estimation of the effective tissue
Noppason Pangprasit et al.
Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 9(11) (2020-11-25)
The present study evaluated the antimicrobial activities of acetic acid against bovine mastitis pathogens compared to lactic acid and lauric and caprylic saturated fatty acids. Eleven mastitis pathogens were isolated from sub-clinical and clinical bovine mastitis cases for the study.
Gilad Margolis et al.
Coronary artery disease, 27(8), 667-672 (2016-11-01)
Previous reports showed inconsistencies in the outcomes and prognosis of stent thrombosis (ST) when stratified according to the timing of its occurrence. We evaluated the incidence and possible prognostic implications of early and late ST presenting as ST-segment elevation myocardial
Rui Silva Soares et al.
Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 9(11) (2020-11-12)
Staphylococcus aureus is the most prevalent pathogen in diabetic foot infections (DFIs). In addition to its ability to express several virulence factors, including the formation of recalcitrant biofilms, S. aureus is also becoming increasingly resistant to most antibiotics used in
Mengyang Du et al.
Korean circulation journal, 51(2), 174-181 (2021-02-02)
This study investigated the relative incidence of contrast induced nephropathy (CIN) and long-term outcomes between iso-osmolar contrast media (IOCM) and low-osmolar contrast media (LOCM) undergoing elective percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). A total of 9,431 patients receiving elective PCI were enrolled
Qiao-Yan Ju et al.
Journal of clinical nursing, 27(15-16), 3008-3019 (2018-01-10)
To establish evidence-based nursing-sensitive quality indicators for emergency nursing in China. China lacks nursing-sensitive quality indicators necessary for assessing the quality of emergency nursing and essential to nursing management. Prospective. A literature search for relevant evidence-based studies was performed using
Lukai Ma et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 65(51), 11320-11328 (2017-11-29)
A group of toxic aldehydes such as, malondialdehyde (MDA), 4-hydroxy-2-hexenal (HHE), and 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (HNE) have been found in various vegetable oils and oil-based foods. Then simultaneous determination of them holds a great need in both the oil chemistry field and
E T Sumner et al.
Oncogene, 36(33), 4810-4816 (2017-04-18)
Overexpression of the transcriptional coregulators C-terminal binding proteins 1 and 2 (CtBP1 and 2) occurs in many human solid tumors and is associated with poor prognosis. CtBP modulates oncogenic gene expression programs and is an emerging drug target, but its
Filiberto Fausto Mottola et al.
Life (Basel, Switzerland), 10(9) (2020-09-02)
As of January 2020, a new pandemic has spread from Wuhan and caused thousands of deaths worldwide. Several studies have observed a relationship between coronavirus disease (COVID-19) infection and the cardiovascular system with the appearance of myocardial damage, myocarditis, pericarditis
Tatiana Basika et al.
Molecular and biochemical parasitology, 210(1-2), 37-49 (2016-08-22)
MicroRNAs (miRNAs), a class of small non-coding RNAs, are key regulators of gene expression at post-transcriptional level and play essential roles in fundamental biological processes such as metabolism and development. The particular developmental characteristics of cestode parasites highlight the importance
Thomas D Meyer et al.
Journal of affective disorders, 235, 557-564 (2018-04-27)
Previous work has shown that neuropsychological performance can predict outcome of psychotherapy. The present paper explores whether an affective bias in verbal memory is associated with recurrence of mood episodes in patients with Bipolar Disorder (BD). 76 euthymic adult patients
Janet Rizner Backs et al.
American journal of botany, 103(12), 2115-2125 (2016-12-22)
Understanding historical patterns of colonization and subsequent gene flow clarifies the evolutionary origins and history of endemic island species. Here we use DNA microsatellite markers to characterize the genetic structure of the island endemic species Quercus pacifica K. Nixon &
Thomas A Auchtung et al.
mSphere, 3(2) (2018-03-31)
A wide diversity of fungi have been detected in the human gastrointestinal (GI) tract with the potential to provide or influence important functions. However, many of the fungi most commonly detected in stool samples are also present in food or
Heike Niessner et al.
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 22(23), 5818-5828 (2016-11-03)
Great advances have recently been made in treating patients with metastatic melanoma. However, existing therapies are less effective on cerebral than extracerebral metastases. This highlights the potential role of the brain environment on tumor progression and drug resistance and underlines
Paola Antoniotti et al.
Clinical rehabilitation, 33(5), 885-893 (2019-01-24)
The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of mirror therapy on upper-limb recovery in early post-stroke patients. Assessor-blinded randomized controlled trial. Inpatient rehabilitation clinic. A total of 40 patients with upper-limb impairment due to a first-ever ischaemic
Mengfei Peng et al.
Frontiers in microbiology, 9, 2663-2663 (2018-11-18)
Probiotics, particularly lactic acid bacteria, are biologic agents which limit the growth, virulence, and survival/colonization of various enteric bacterial pathogens and serve as potential alternatives to antibiotics. Mechanisms that contribute to this antimicrobial effect include producing bioactive metabolites/acids, increasing nutrient
Vanita Pathak Ray et al.
Journal of glaucoma, 27(5), 433-439 (2018-03-06)
The purpose of this study was to report the early outcomes in terms of efficacy and safety of a new, indigenously manufactured, low-cost nonvalved drainage device [AADI (Aurolab Aqueous Drainage Implant)] in the management of refractory glaucoma in the Indian
Eric Chong et al.
International journal of cardiology, 201, 237-242 (2015-08-25)
N-acetylcysteine (NAC) and sodium bicarbonate (SOB) therapies may prevent contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN). However, the efficacy of using combination over individual therapies was not established, and there was no large randomised study comparing abbreviated SOB therapy with conventional sustained saline pre-hydration
Catherine A VandeVoort et al.
PloS one, 11(12), e0165410-e0165410 (2016-12-09)
The present study was conducted in pregnant rhesus monkeys to determine the rapidity and extent to which BPA reaches the fetal compartment following oral ingestion, and the 24-hr fate of BPA. To assess metabolism changes during the course of pregnancy
Koichi Sakaguchi et al.
Medicine, 98(32), e16770-e16770 (2019-08-09)
Osteoporosis is a major side effect of aromatase inhibitors (AIs), which are greatly effective in the treatment of breast cancer. However, there are no satisfactory measures against osteoporosis. In this multicenter, randomized, comparative study, we evaluate the efficacy of denosumab
Jong Won Kim et al.
International immunopharmacology, 48, 126-134 (2017-05-16)
Cornea is an avascular transparent tissue. Ocular trauma caused by a corneal alkali burn induces corneal neovascularization (CNV), inflammation, and fibrosis, leading to vision loss. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of Zerumbone (ZER) on corneal
Kun-Han Lue et al.
Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 11(1) (2021-01-01)
This study investigates whether baseline 18F-FDG PET radiomic features can predict survival outcomes in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). We retrospectively enrolled 83 patients diagnosed with DLBCL who underwent 18F-FDG PET scans before treatment. The patients were divided
Natalya I Motyka et al.
Infection and immunity, 89(4) (2021-01-13)
Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) is a major diarrheal pathogen in children in low- to middle-income countries. Previous studies identified heat-stable enterotoxin (ST)-producing ETEC as a prevalent diarrheal pathogen in children younger than 5 years. While many studies have evaluated the
Jiyeon Si et al.
BMC genomics, 16, 992-992 (2015-11-26)
The skin is the outermost layer of the human body and one of the key sites for host-microbe interactions. Both environmental and host genetic factors influence microbial communities in distinct anatomical niches, but little is known about their interplay in
Sang Jae Bae et al.
Immunological investigations, 39(2), 93-102 (2010-02-09)
Eotaxin plays a central role in the development of allergic disease, including atopic dermatitis, asthma, and nasal allergy. Interleukin (IL)-4 induces eotaxin production in normal human dermal fibroblasts. On the other hands, Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta), a multifunctional regulatory cytokine
Sharif M Rahman et al.
Lab on a chip, 20(11), 2009-2019 (2020-05-08)
Breast cancer tumorigenesis and response to therapy is regulated by cancer cell interactions with the tumor microenvironment (TME). Breast cancer signaling to the surrounding TME results in a heterogeneous and diverse tumor microenvironment, which includes the production of cancer-associated fibroblasts
Yasser S El-Sayed et al.
PloS one, 10(3), e0121549-e0121549 (2015-03-26)
The ability of Cichorium intybus root extract (chicory extract) to protect against carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced oxidative stress and hepatotoxicity was evaluated in male rats. The rats were divided into four groups according to treatment: saline (control); chicory extract (100 mg/kg
Mubarik A Arshad et al.
European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 46(2), 455-466 (2018-09-03)
The aim of this multi-center study was to discover and validate radiomics classifiers as image-derived biomarkers for risk stratification of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Pre-therapy PET scans from a total of 358 Stage I-III NSCLC patients scheduled for radiotherapy/chemo-radiotherapy acquired
Yu Yang Fredrik Liu et al.
PLoS computational biology, 16(10), e1008275-e1008275 (2020-10-08)
Inconsistent therapeutic efficacy of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in regenerative medicine has been documented in many clinical trials. Precise prediction on the therapeutic outcome of a MSC therapy based on the patient's conditions would provide valuable references for clinicians to
Nan Hu et al.
Frontiers in oncology, 10, 591485-591485 (2021-02-06)
To improve the assessment of primary tumor heterogeneity in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), we proposed a method using basic measurements from T1- and T2-weighted MRI. One hundred and four NSCLC patients with different T
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