W244503

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Concentration of fatty acid ethyl esters in hair of alcoholics: comparison to other biological state markers and self reported-ethanol intake.

Friedrich Martin Wurst et al.

Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire), 39(1), 33-38 (2003-12-24)

In a variety of clinical and forensic situations long term use of alcohol must be monitored. In this project we explore the utility of fatty acid ethyl esters (FAEE) in this regard. Additionally, we propose a cut-off value of FAEE

Fatty acid ethyl esters in hair: correlation with self-reported ethanol intake in 160 subjects and influence of estroprogestin therapy.

Elisabetta Bertol et al.

Drug testing and analysis, 6(9), 930-935 (2014-01-17)

Fatty acid ethyl esters (FAEEs) are minor ethanol metabolites that can accumulate in hair. The performance of hair FAEEs as a biomarker that can discriminate null or moderate drinking from risky, excessive drinking was verified by evaluating the relationship between

Fatty acid ethyl esters in hair as markers of alcohol consumption. Segmental hair analysis of alcoholics, social drinkers, and teetotalers.

V Auwärter et al.

Clinical chemistry, 47(12), 2114-2123 (2001-11-24)

Fatty acid ethyl esters (FAEEs) are products of nonoxidative ethanol metabolism. After incorporation in hair, they should be suitable long-term markers of alcohol abuse. Hair samples from 19 alcoholics in a treatment program, 10 fatalities with verified excessive alcohol consumption

Neonatal hair analysis as a biomarker for in utero alcohol exposure.

Julia Klein et al.

The New England journal of medicine, 347(25), 2086-2086 (2002-12-20)

Fatty acid ethyl esters in meconium are associated with poorer neurodevelopmental outcomes to two years of age.

Jennifer Peterson et al.

The Journal of pediatrics, 152(6), 788-792 (2008-05-22)

To determine the relationship between fatty acid ethyl esters (FAEE) in meconium and neurodevelopment in infants exposed to alcohol in utero at 6.5 months, 1 year, and 2 years of age. A secondary analysis of a prospective cohort of mothers

Investigation of the factors influencing the release rates of cyclosporin A-loaded micro- and nanoparticles prepared by high-pressure homogenizer.

Woo-kyoung Lee et al.

Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society, 84(3), 115-123 (2002-12-07)

An oil-in-water solvent evaporation method was used to prepare cyclosporin A (CyA)-loaded particles varying in size (nanoparticles, 'small-sized' microparticles, 'large-sized' microparticles), polymer compositions [poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) 50/50, PLGA 85/15, poly(D,L-lactic acid) (PLA)] and additive fatty acid ester (ethyl myristate; EM).

Effect of hair care and hair cosmetics on the concentrations of fatty acid ethyl esters in hair as markers of chronically elevated alcohol consumption.

Sven Hartwig et al.

Forensic science international, 131(2-3), 90-97 (2003-02-19)

Fatty acid ethyl esters (FAEE) can be used as alcohol markers in hair. It was investigated in this study whether this diagnostic method is disturbed by hair care and hair cosmetics. Traces of ethyl myristate, ethyl palmitate, ethyl oleate and

Design, synthesis, antibacterial, and QSAR studies of myristic acid derivatives.

Balasubramanian Narasimhan et al.

Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 16(11), 3023-3029 (2006-03-24)

A series of esters and amides of myristic acid was synthesized and tested in vitro for antibacterial activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. All the compounds showed activity comparable to that of the standard drug, ciprofloxacin. The structural characteristics governing

Fatty acid ethyl esters disrupt neonatal alveolar macrophage mitochondria and derange cellular functioning.

Sowmya S Mohan et al.

Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 39(3), 434-444 (2015-02-24)

Chronic alcohol exposure alters the function of alveolar macrophages (AM), impairing immune defenses in both adult and neonatal lungs. Fatty acid ethyl esters (FAEEs) are biological markers of prenatal alcohol exposure in newborns. FAEEs contribute to alcohol-induced mitochondrial (MT) damage

Fatty Acid ethyl esters in scalp, pubic, axillary, beard and body hair as markers for alcohol misuse.

Sven Hartwig et al.

Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire), 38(2), 163-167 (2003-03-14)

This study examined the possibility of using hair samples other than scalp hair for analysis of fatty acid ethyl esters (FAEE) as markers for alcohol misuse. Samples of scalp and pubic hair and, if available, axillary, beard and body hair

Solubility behavior of phenolic compounds in hexane-ethyl acetate, hexane-ethyl myristate, and hexane-ethyl pivalate cosolvent systems.

E Akaho et al.

Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 70(11), 1225-1228 (1981-11-01)

Interactions of phenolic compounds 4-hexylresorcinol and 3,4-dimethylphenol with esters were studied using hexane-ester cosolvent systems by both phase solubility and partitioning methods. The data obtained by the phase solubility method were variable and could not be analyzed by any mathematical

Ethanol contamination leads to Fatty acid ethyl esters in hair samples.

Nadia De Giovanni et al.

Journal of analytical toxicology, 32(2), 156-159 (2008-03-13)

The diagnosis of alcoholism is a topical subject of discussion; in fact, many studies have been published on the determination of biochemical markers useful to this target. Fatty acid ethyl esters (FAEE) are minor metabolites of ethanol, and their usefulness

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