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Merck
CN

P1101

D-Penicillamine disulfide

97%, cell analysis

Synonym(s):

3,3′-Dithiobis(2-amino-3-methylbutanoic acid), 3,3′-Dithiobis(2-amino-3-methylbutyric acid), 3,3′-Dithiobis-D-valine, S,S′-Bi(D-penicillamine), NSC 87505

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
[-SC(CH3)2CH(NH2)CO2H]2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
296.41
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352116
EC Number:
244-107-2
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4461521
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Product Name

D-Penicillamine disulfide, 97%

InChI

1S/C10H20N2O4S2/c1-9(2,5(11)7(13)14)17-18-10(3,4)6(12)8(15)16/h5-6H,11-12H2,1-4H3,(H,13,14)(H,15,16)/t5-,6-/m0/s1

InChI key

POYPKGFSZHXASD-WDSKDSINSA-N

SMILES string

CC(C)(SSC(C)(C)[C@@H](N)C(O)=O)[C@@H](N)C(O)=O

assay

97%

form

powder or crystals

optical activity

[α]25/D −75°, c = 1 in 1 M NaOH

reaction suitability

reaction type: solution phase peptide synthesis

color

white

mp

204 °C (dec.) (lit.)

application(s)

cell analysis

Quality Level

Application

Used in pharmacological studies of:
  • Molecules dermatomyositis activity
  • Antimelanoma activity of apoptogenic carbonyl scavengers

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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K K Millis et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1055(1), 10-18 (1990-10-15)
The oxidation/reduction chemistry of penicillamine in human erythrocytes was characterized directly in intact erythrocytes by 1H-NMR spectroscopy. Spectra were measured by the Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill pulse sequence to selectively eliminate interfering resonances from hemoglobin and membrane protons and from the intracellular water.
Y J Yang et al.
Occupational and environmental medicine, 51(4), 267-270 (1994-04-01)
Four workers chronically exposed to elemental mental mercury in a lampsocket manufacturing factory were studied. The clinical manifestations were severe in one, mild in another, and suspicious in the remaining two. Correlation between severity of clinical features and increased urinary
J C Crawhall
Clinical and investigative medicine. Medecine clinique et experimentale, 7(1), 31-34 (1984-01-01)
Penicillamine disulfides have been analysed by automatic amino acid analysis. Because the free thiol reacts poorly with ninhydrin, other detection methods are preferred, particularly high pressure liquid chromatography using an electrochemical detector or gas chromatography with a flame ionization detector.
T F Yu et al.
The Journal of rheumatology, 11(4), 467-470 (1984-08-01)
Four patients with recurrent cystine stones and 5 with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) were studied. After a single dose of D-penicillamine to cystinuric patients, cystine excretion decreased considerably. Cysteine-penicillamine mixed disulfide (CSSP) and penicillamine disulfide (PSSP) metabolites appeared within 1-2 h
J K Nicholson et al.
Drug metabolism and drug interactions, 6(3-4), 439-446 (1988-01-01)
Preliminary studies on the use of high resolution 1H-NMR spectroscopy for the detection of the thiol drug penicillamine and its metabolites in human urine are described. The technique is rapid, simple and requires minimal sample pretreatment. Application of NMR to

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