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About This Item
Linear Formula:
HO2CCH2CH2CH(NH2)CO2H
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
147.13
EC Number:
200-293-7
UNSPSC Code:
12352116
PubChem Substance ID:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1723801
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.0%
Form:
crystalline
Grade:
JIS special grade
grade
JIS special grade
assay
≥99.0%
form
crystalline
availability
available only in Japan
mp
205 °C (dec.) (lit.)
solubility
water: soluble 8.64 g/L at 25 °C
density
1.54 g/cm3 at 20 °C
application(s)
peptide synthesis
SMILES string
N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C5H9NO4/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)/t3-/m0/s1
InChI key
WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N
Biochem/physiol Actions
An excitatory amino acid neurotransmitter that is an agonist at all subtypes of glutamate receptors (metabotropic, kainate, NMDA, and AMPA).
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Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Regulatory Information
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Kimberly J Dougherty et al.
Neuron, 80(4), 920-933 (2013-11-26)
Locomotion is controlled by spinal networks that generate rhythm and coordinate left-right and flexor-extensor patterning. Defined populations of spinal interneurons have been linked to patterning circuits; however, neurons comprising the rhythm-generating kernel have remained elusive. Here, we identify an ipsilaterally
Ulrike Pannasch et al.
Nature neuroscience, 17(4), 549-558 (2014-03-04)
Astrocytes play active roles in brain physiology by dynamic interactions with neurons. Connexin 30, one of the two main astroglial gap-junction subunits, is thought to be involved in behavioral and basic cognitive processes. However, the underlying cellular and molecular mechanisms
Nils Muhlert et al.
Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 85(8), 833-839 (2014-01-17)
Glutamate is the principal excitatory neurotransmitter and is involved in normal brain function. Cognitive impairment is common in multiple sclerosis (MS), and understanding its mechanisms is crucial for developing effective treatments. We used structural and metabolic brain imaging to test