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Merck
CN

611026

Alprazolam solution

analytical standard, for drug analysis, 1 mg/mL in methanol

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C17H13ClN4
CAS Number:
28981-97-7
Molecular Weight:
308.76
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
329759362
EC Number:
200-659-6
MDL number:
MFCD00078881

Key Documents

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InChI key

VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C17H13ClN4/c1-11-20-21-16-10-19-17(12-5-3-2-4-6-12)14-9-13(18)7-8-15(14)22(11)16/h2-9H,10H2,1H3

SMILES string

Cc1nnc2CN=C(c3ccccc3)c4cc(Cl)ccc4-n12

drug control

kontrollierte Droge in Deutschland; regulated under CDSA - not available from Sigma-Aldrich Canada

availability

not available in Japan

concentration

1 mg/mL in methanol

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable, gas chromatography (GC): suitable

application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

format

single component solution

storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

human ... GABRA1(2554), GABRA2(2555), GABRA3(2556), GABRA4(2557), GABRA5(2558), GABRA6(2559), GABRB1(2560), GABRB2(2561), GABRB3(2562), GABRD(2563), GABRE(2564), GABRG1(2565), GABRG2(2566), GABRG3(2567), GABRP(2568), GABRQ(55879)

Application

Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.

pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard
GHS06,GHS08

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - STOT SE 1

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Regulatory Information

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Dean T Acheson et al.
Human psychopharmacology, 27(4), 419-427 (2012-07-12)
Heightened anticipation of future events has been characterized as a feature of certain anxiety disorders. In functional magnetic resonance imaging studies, anticipation of fearful/threatening images has been shown to robustly activate the insular cortex and amygdala in healthy subjects, in
J O Cole et al.
The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 54 Suppl, 49-61 (1993-10-01)
A review of the published case reports of adverse behavioral episodes or unexpected psychopathology in patients taking benzodiazepines was undertaken in an attempt to determine if these adverse or unexpected events are more likely to occur with alprazolam when compared
E M Sellers et al.
The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 54 Suppl, 64-75 (1993-10-01)
The incidence of nonmedical use of alprazolam is very low relative to its widespread legitimate medical use; in fact, given the millions of patients who have received this medication, the incidence is remarkably small. In particular, among patients with anxiety
J M Jonas et al.
The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 54 Suppl, 25-45 (1993-10-01)
A review of the worldwide published literature was conducted to assess the efficacy and safety of alprazolam for the treatment of anxiety disorders, panic disorder, and depression in comparison with those of other active drugs (including other benzodiazepines and antidepressant
Katherine R Marks et al.
Psychopharmacology, 231(14), 2741-2750 (2014-01-28)
Opioid antagonists (e.g., naltrexone) and positive modulators of γ-aminobutyric-acidA (GABAA) receptors (e.g., alprazolam) modestly attenuate the abuse-related effects of stimulants like amphetamine. The use of higher doses to achieve greater efficacy is precluded by side effects. Combining naltrexone and alprazolam
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