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About This Item
Linear Formula:
(CH3)2CHCH2CH(NH2)CO2H
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
131.17
Beilstein:
1721722
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
eCl@ss:
32160406
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.26
Product Name
L-Leucine, reagent grade, ≥98% (HPLC)
grade
reagent grade
Quality Level
Assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
technique(s)
ligand binding assay: suitable
impurities
isoleucine and methionine, essentially free
color
white to off-white
mp
>300 °C (lit.)
application(s)
peptide synthesis
SMILES string
CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C6H13NO2/c1-4(2)3-5(7)6(8)9/h4-5H,3,7H2,1-2H3,(H,8,9)/t5-/m0/s1
InChI key
ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N
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Application
L-Leucine has been used as an agonist of mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) to determine whether AMPK/mTOR pathway is involved in berberine-mediated autophagy in J774A.1 cells. It has also been used for the selection of transformed cells.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Leucine is a non-glucogenic, essential amino acid. It is a branched-chain amino acid that is a structural component of proteins. Leucine positively influences insulin release to eliminate toxic sugars out of the blood. The degradation of leucine leads to the formation of ketone bodies.
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 1
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Dr. Victor Prisk
The Leucine Factor Diet: The Scientifically-Proven Approach to Combat Sugar, Burn Fat and Build Muscle (2015)
Berberine alleviates ox-LDL induced inflammatory factors by up-regulation of autophagy via AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway
Xiaodi Fan
Journal of Translational Medicine (2015)
Markerless Gene Editing in the Hyperthermophilic Archaeon Thermococcus kodakarensis
Alexandra m
Bio-protocol (2017)
Susan A Masino
Ketogenic Diet and Metabolic Therapies: Expanded Roles in Health and Disease (2016)
Sergio R Santa Maria et al.
Astrobiology (2020-01-07)
The biological risks of the deep space environment must be elucidated to enable a new era of human exploration and scientific discovery beyond low earth orbit (LEO). There is a paucity of deep space biological missions that will inform us
Chromatograms
application for HPLC
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