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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C21H28O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
312.45
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Product Name
Levonorgestrel, ≥98% (HPLC)
SMILES string
O[C@@]1([C@@]2([C@H]([C@H]3[C@@H]([C@H]4CCC(=O)C=C4CC3)CC2)CC1)CC)C#C
InChI key
WWYNJERNGUHSAO-XUDSTZEESA-N
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
optical activity
[α]/D -28 to -36° (C= 1.0g/100 ml in CDCl3)
color
white to beige
solubility
DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear
storage temp.
-10 to -25°C
Quality Level
Related Categories
Biochem/physiol Actions
Orally bioavailable synthetic progestational agent that reversibly binds to progesterone receptors with high-affinity in the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and uterus.
Levonorgestrel (D-Norgestrel) is an orally bioavailable synthetic progestational agent that reversibly binds to progesterone receptors with high-affinity in the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and uterus. Levonorgestrel inhibits the release of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), luteinizing hormone (LH), and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). D(−)-Norgestrel prevents fertilization by altering cervical mucus consistency, and interfering with the endometrial lining, making it less receptive to implantation. Levonorgestrel (LNG) can be used alone or in combination with estrogen during hormone replacement therapy.
Levonorgestrel (D-Norgestrel) is an orally bioavailable synthetic progestational agent that reversibly binds to progesterone receptors with high-affinity in the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and uterus. Levonorgestrel inhibits the release of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), luteinizing hormone (LH), and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). D(−)-Norgestrel prevents fertilization by altering cervical mucus consistency, and interfering with the endometrial lining, making it less receptive to implantation. Levonorgestrel (LNG) can be used alone or in combination with estrogen during hormone replacement therapy.
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Carc. 2 - Lact. - Repr. 1A
Storage Class
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Regulatory Information
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Raymond Hang Wun Li et al.
Lancet (London, England), 402(10405), 851-858 (2023-08-20)
Levonorgestrel, a standard drug for emergency contraception (EC), is not effective if administered post-ovulation. A cyclo-oxygenase inhibitor could contribute synergistic effects. We investigated whether a single 40 mg oral dose of piroxicam as co-treatment with levonorgestrel improved emergency contraceptive efficacy.
K Fotherby
Contraception, 54(2), 59-69 (1996-08-01)
The concept of bioavailability is discussed with particular references to the sex steroids. Problems encountered in the measurement of bioavailability of these steroids and the various factors that may affect their bioavailability are briefly described. Information regarding the bioavailability of
Ioannis D Gallos et al.
American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 203(6), 547-547 (2010-10-12)
To conduct a systematic review and metaanalysis of studies evaluating the regression rate of endometrial hyperplasia with oral progestogens and levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system. Searches were conducted on Medline, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science, and reference lists of relevant
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