产品名称
组胺 二盐酸盐, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
InChI key
PPZMYIBUHIPZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES string
Cl[H].Cl[H].NCCc1c[nH]cn1
InChI
1S/C5H9N3.2ClH/c6-2-1-5-3-7-4-8-5;;/h3-4H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8);2*1H
grade
pharmaceutical primary standard
API family
histamine
manufacturer/tradename
EDQM
mp
249-252 °C (lit.)
application(s)
cleaning products
cosmetics
food and beverages
personal care
pharmaceutical (small molecule)
format
neat
storage temp.
2-8°C
Gene Information
human ... HRH1(3269)
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Biochem/physiol Actions
内源性 H1 和 H2 组胺受体激动剂;可活化一氧化氮合成酶;有效的血管舒张剂。
Application
Histamine dihydrochloride EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.
General description
This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.
For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.
For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.
Other Notes
Sales restrictions may apply.
Packaging
The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Yuki Bessho et al.
Neuroscience letters, 578, 106-110 (2014-07-06)
In mammals, it is established that histamine is a neurotransmitter and/or neuromodulator in the central nervous system. It is produced by the enzyme histidine decarboxylase (HDC) in the tuberomammillary nucleus of the posterior hypothalamus. However, HDC as well as histaminergic
Kevin B Freeman et al.
Psychopharmacology, 231(12), 2395-2403 (2014-01-09)
Recent research has demonstrated that the drug, histamine, can function as a punisher of cocaine self-administration. However, little is known about how drug punishers affect the maximum reinforcing effectiveness of drugs as reinforcers. The goal of the present study was
Guadalupe-Elide Morales-Figueroa et al.
ACS chemical neuroscience, 5(8), 637-645 (2014-06-03)
High levels of histamine H3 receptors (H3Rs) are found in the globus pallidus (GP), a neuronal nucleus in the basal ganglia involved in the control of motor behavior. By using rat GP isolated nerve terminals (synaptosomes), we studied whether H3R
Nico A Jansen et al.
Journal of neurophysiology, 113(1), 58-70 (2014-10-10)
We tested the possibility that the trigeminoparabrachial tract (VcPbT), a projection thought to be importantly involved in nociception, might also contribute to sensation of itch. In anesthetized rats, 47 antidromically identified VcPbT neurons with receptive fields involving the cheek were
Lydia M M Vermeer et al.
Experimental neurology, 263, 8-16 (2014-09-30)
Migraine is one of the most common neurological disorders, leading to more than 1% of total disability reported and over 68 million visits to emergency rooms or physician's offices each year in the United States. Three times as many women
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