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V8261

Sigma-Aldrich

(±)-Vigabatrin

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Synonym(s):
(R,S)-4-Amino-5-hexenoic acid, (±)-γ-Vinyl-GABA, (±)-4-Aminohexenoic acid
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H11NO2
CAS Number:
68506-86-5
Molecular Weight:
129.16
EC Number:
270-929-6
MDL number:
MFCD00274577
PubChem Substance ID:
24278202
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

200

originator

Lundbeck

SMILES string

NC(CCC(O)=O)C=C

InChI

1S/C6H11NO2/c1-2-5(7)3-4-6(8)9/h2,5H,1,3-4,7H2,(H,8,9)

InChI key

PJDFLNIOAUIZSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... ABAT(18) , GABBR1(2550) , GABBR2(9568) , GABRA1(2554) , GABRA2(2555) , GABRA3(2556) , GABRA4(2557) , GABRA5(2558) , GABRA6(2559) , GABRB1(2560) , GABRB2(2561) , GABRB3(2562)

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Biochem/physiol Actions

Irreversible GABA transaminase inhibitor. Increases intracellular concentration of GABA in nerve endings; possesses antiepileptic activity.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the GABA Transporters, GABAA Receptors and Glutamate/GABA Synthesis and Metabolism pages of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by Lundbeck. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Pictograms

Health hazard
GHS08

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H372

Precautionary Statements

P260 - P264 - P270 - P314 - P501

Hazard Classifications

STOT RE 1

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible, acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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R S Fisher
Brain research. Brain research reviews, 14(3), 245-278 (1989-07-01)
The study of mechanisms of the epilepsies requires employment of animal models. Choice of a model system depends upon several factors, including the question to be studied, the type of epilepsy to be modelled, familiarity and convenience. Over 50 models
Martina Vendrame et al.
Pediatric neurology, 46(5), 276-280 (2012-04-24)
Retrospective review was performed of children aged <3 years with epileptic spasms at our center from 2004-2010. Short-term (<6 months) and long-term (≥6 months) outcomes were assessed. We included 173 children (104 boys; median age of onset, 6.8 months) with
Christian M Korff et al.
European journal of paediatric neurology : EJPN : official journal of the European Paediatric Neurology Society, 16(6), 753-757 (2012-07-07)
The so called "severe neonatal epilepsies with suppression-burst pattern" include early infantile epileptic encephalopathy, and early myoclonic encephalopathy. Both syndromes are characterized by pharmacoresistant seizures that appear in the first weeks (up to the third month) of life, an electroencephalographic
Jose I Juncosa et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 21(4), 903-911 (2013-01-12)
We have synthesized three analogues of 4-amino-5-fluorohexanoic acids as potential inactivators of γ-aminobutyric acid aminotransferase (GABA-AT), which were designed to combine the potency of their shorter chain analogue, 4-amino-5-fluoropentanoic acid (AFPA), with the greater enzyme selectivity of the antiepileptic vigabatrin
Vigabatrin-related magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities in an infant with tuberous sclerosis complex and infantile spasms.
David T Hsieh et al.
The Journal of pediatrics, 162(1), 215-215 (2012-09-18)
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