等级
ACS reagent
质量水平
蒸汽密度
2 (vs air)
蒸汽压
184 mmHg ( 20 °C)
方案
≥99.5%
表单
liquid
expl. lim.
13.2 %
dilution
(for analytical testing)
杂质
≤0.0003 meq/g Titr. acid
≤0.0006 meq/g Titr. base
≤0.002% aldehyde as formaldehyde
≤0.05% isopropanol
≤0.05% methanol
≤0.5% water
蒸发残留物
≤0.001%
颜色
APHA: ≤10
折射率
n20/D 1.359 (lit.)
pH值（酸碱度）
5-6 (20 °C, 395 g/L)
沸点
56 °C/760 mmHg (lit.)
mp
−94 °C (lit.)
溶解性
water: miscible
密度
0.791 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
包装形式
neat
SMILES字符串
CC(C)=O
InChI
1S/C3H6O/c1-3(2)4/h1-2H3
InChI key
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
Acetone is an organic solvent widely used in the polymer and pharmaceutical industry. It is found in mammalian tissues as a by-product of metalbolism.1 Its anticonvulsant property has been studied. Acetone in combination with tetraalkylammonium chloride forms an efficient solvent system for dissolving cellulose. P84 (polyimide membrane)/TAEA (tripodal amine (tris(2-aminoethyl)amine) cross-linked asymmetric flat sheet membranes based pervaporation for the dehydration of acetone has been reported. A recent study reports the photolysis of acetone vapors in a titanium dioxide (TiO2) photocatalyst immobilized, UV irradiated reactor.
应用
丙酮的发光强度取决于溶液组分。丙酮吸收UV光，导致丙酮光分解和放射性产物。
Acetone may be employed in the following studies:
- As a precursor for the synthesis of methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK) in the presence of sulfonated graphene oxide-Pd/cordierite catalyst.
- Synthesis of (4-hydroxymethyl-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane), a solketal from glycerol using supercritical fluids (SCF) technology.
- As a starting material to synthesize methyl methacrylate.1
- 1-isopropylidene-2-methylhydrazine
- 1-isopropylidene-2-hydroxyethylhydrazine
- 1-isopropylidene-2-formylhydrazine
警示用语：
Danger
危险声明
危险分类
Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3
靶器官
Central nervous system
补充剂危害
储存分类代码
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 1
闪点(°F)
1.4 °F - closed cup
闪点(°C)
-17.0 °C - closed cup
法规信息
新产品
Acetone as an anticonvulsant.
Likhodii S, et al.
Epilepsia, 49(8), 83-86 (2008)
Marc Kostag et al.
Macromolecular rapid communications, 35(16), 1419-1422 (2014-06-14)
Acetone containing tetraalkylammonium chloride is found to be an efficient solvent for cellulose. The addition of an amount of 10 mol% (based on acetone) of well-soluble salt triethyloctylammonium chloride (Et3 OctN Cl) adjusts the solvent's properties (increases the polarity) to
Photocatalytic degradation of acetone and methanol in a flow-through photoreactor with immobilized TiO2.
Moulis F and Krysa J.
Research on Chemical Intermediates, 41(12), 9233-9242 (2015)
Sulfonated graphene oxide supported Pd bifunctional catalyst for one-pot synthesis of methyl isobutyl ketone from acetone with high conversion and selectivity.
Liu M, et al.
J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem., 408, 85-90 (2015)
P84 polyimide membranes modified by a tripodal amine for enhanced pervaporation dehydration of acetone.
Mangindaan DW, et al.
Chemical Engineering Science, 122, 14-23 (2015)
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