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Merck
CN
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About This Item

线性分子式:
CH3COCH3
CAS Number:
分子量:
58.08
Beilstein:
635680
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352115
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.21
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ACS reagent

质量水平

蒸汽密度

2 (vs air)

蒸汽压

184 mmHg ( 20 °C)

方案

≥99.5%

表单

liquid

expl. lim.

13.2 %

dilution

(for analytical testing)

杂质

≤0.0003 meq/g Titr. acid
≤0.0006 meq/g Titr. base
≤0.002% aldehyde as formaldehyde
≤0.05% isopropanol
≤0.05% methanol
≤0.5% water

蒸发残留物

≤0.001%

颜色

APHA: ≤10

折射率

n20/D 1.359 (lit.)

pH值(酸碱度)

5-6 (20 °C, 395 g/L)

沸点

56 °C/760 mmHg (lit.)

mp

−94 °C (lit.)

溶解性

water: miscible

密度

0.791 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

包装形式

neat

SMILES字符串

CC(C)=O

InChI

1S/C3H6O/c1-3(2)4/h1-2H3

InChI key

CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般描述

Acetone is an organic solvent widely used in the polymer and pharmaceutical industry. It is found in mammalian tissues as a by-product of metalbolism.1 Its anticonvulsant property has been studied. Acetone in combination with tetraalkylammonium chloride forms an efficient solvent system for dissolving cellulose. P84 (polyimide membrane)/TAEA (tripodal amine (tris(2-aminoethyl)amine) cross-linked asymmetric flat sheet membranes based pervaporation for the dehydration of acetone has been reported. A recent study reports the photolysis of acetone vapors in a titanium dioxide (TiO2) photocatalyst immobilized, UV irradiated reactor.

应用

丙酮的发光强度取决于溶液组分。丙酮吸收UV光,导致丙酮光分解和放射性产物。
Acetone may be employed in the following studies:
  • As a precursor for the synthesis of methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK) in the presence of sulfonated graphene oxide-Pd/cordierite catalyst.
  • Synthesis of (4-hydroxymethyl-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane), a solketal from glycerol using supercritical fluids (SCF) technology.
  • As a starting material to synthesize methyl methacrylate.1
It may be used in the synthesis of the following acetone hydrazones:
  • 1-isopropylidene-2-methylhydrazine
  • 1-isopropylidene-2-hydroxyethylhydrazine
  • 1-isopropylidene-2-formylhydrazine

象形图

FlameExclamation mark

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

预防措施声明

危险分类

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Central nervous system

补充剂危害

储存分类代码

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

1.4 °F - closed cup

闪点(°C)

-17.0 °C - closed cup


历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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