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M0650
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Marius Andreas Jäger et al.
Experimental cell research, 388(1), 111782-111782 (2019-12-21)
Three-dimensional (3D) cell culture conditions are often used to promote the differentiation of human cells as a prerequisite for the study of organotypic functions and environment-specific cellular responses. Here, we assessed the molecular and functional phenotype of vascular smooth muscle
Ming Yu et al.
Nature metabolism, 2(10), 1013-1020 (2020-09-09)
The intrahepatic milieu is inhospitable to intraportal islet allografts1-3, limiting their applicability for the treatment of type 1 diabetes. Although the subcutaneous space represents an alternate, safe and easily accessible site for pancreatic islet transplantation, lack of neovascularization and the resulting
Annette Ploppa et al.
Critical care (London, England), 14(6), R201-R201 (2010-11-10)
This study was carried out to determine whether interactions of cell activation, shear stress and platelets at sites of endothelial injury explain the paradoxical maldistribution of activated leukocytes during sepsis away from local sites of infection towards disseminated leukocyte accumulation
Yu Ling Huang et al.
Scientific reports, 10(1), 9648-9648 (2020-06-17)
Tumor invasion within the interstitial space is critically regulated by the force balance between cell-extracellular matrix (ECM) and cell-cell interactions. Interstitial flows (IFs) are present in both healthy and diseased tissues. However, the roles of IFs in modulating cell force
Woo-Jin Shin et al.
mBio, 9(6) (2018-11-30)
As oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV) causes vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis, the polio endgame strategy introduced by the Global Polio Eradication Initiative calls for a phased withdrawal of OPV and an introduction of inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV). The introduction of IPV creates
S K Kavoussi et al.
Molecular human reproduction, 15(10), 687-692 (2009-08-01)
The aim of this study was to investigate whether peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-gamma activation has an effect on the attachment of endometrial cells to peritoneal mesothelial cells in a well-established in vitro model of the early endometriotic lesion. The endometrial
C Ling et al.
Diabetologia, 51(4), 615-622 (2008-02-14)
Insulin secretion in pancreatic islets is dependent upon mitochondrial function and production of ATP. The transcriptional coactivator peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma coactivator-1 alpha (protein PGC-1alpha; gene PPARGC1A) is a master regulator of mitochondrial genes and its expression is decreased
Kai Wang et al.
PloS one, 6(7), e22197-e22197 (2011-07-30)
Global activation of the embryonic genome (EGA), one of the most critical steps in early mammalian embryo development, is recognized as the time when interspecies somatic cell nuclear transfer (iSCNT) embryos fail to thrive. In this study, we analyzed the
Wen-Xing Ding et al.
Molecular cancer therapeutics, 8(7), 2036-2045 (2009-07-09)
The proteasome and the autophagy systems are two evolutionarily conserved mechanisms for degrading intracellular materials. They are functionally coupled and suppression of the proteasome promotes autophagy. Although suppression of the proteasome leads to cell death, suppression of autophagy can be
Elena García-Gareta et al.
BioResearch open access, 2(6), 412-420 (2014-01-01)
The clinical demand for effective dermal substitutes continues as current commercially available products present limitations. However, there are no definitive in vitro methods to predict in vivo outcomes such as integration, cellularization and contraction, which may help the development of
Carla Maia et al.
PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 5(6), e1181-e1181 (2011-06-23)
We quantified Leishmania infantum parasites transmitted by natural vectors for the first time. Both L. infantum strains studied, dermotropic CUK3 and viscerotropic IMT373, developed well in Phlebotomus perniciosus and Lutzomyia longipalpis. They produced heavy late-stage infection and colonized the stomodeal
Giselle Chamberlain et al.
PloS one, 6(9), e25663-e25663 (2011-10-08)
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties and may be useful in the therapy of diseases such as arteriosclerosis. MSCs have some ability to traffic into inflamed tissues, however to exploit this therapeutically their migratory mechanisms need to
Eda Demirel et al.
Cells, 10(7) (2021-08-08)
The regulator of G-protein signaling 5 (RGS5) acts as an inhibitor of Gαq/11 and Gαi/o activity in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), which regulate arterial tone and blood pressure. While RGS5 has been described as a crucial determinant regulating the
Fabian Tetzlaff et al.
Bio-protocol, 8(17), e2995-e2995 (2018-09-05)
Angiogenesis, the formation of new blood vessels from pre-existing ones plays an important role during organ development, regeneration and tumor progression. The spheroid-based sprouting assay is a well-established and robust method to study the influence of genetic alterations or pharmacological
Johanna Kohlhaas et al.
Experimental cell research, 399(2), 112446-112446 (2021-01-11)
Communication of vascular cells is essential for the control of organotypic functions of blood vessels. In this context, vascular endothelial cells (EC) act as potent regulators of vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) functions such as contraction and relaxation. However, the
Chiemi Toyama-Mori et al.
Cryobiology, 88, 92-97 (2019-03-14)
Effects of additional physical treatments during vitrification of the bovine ovarian tissue were examined for increasing of permeability of ethylene glycol (EG) and dimethyl sulfoxide (Me2SO). The concentrations of EG and Me2SO and histological changes in the ovarian tissue were
Technical Note: Transfer of caprine blastocysts vitrified by the open pulled straw (OPS) or the solid surface procedure and warmed in sucrose-free medium
Garza D, et al.
Small Ruminant Research, 165, 111-114 (2018)
Sujoy Dutta et al.
Eukaryotic cell, 7(7), 1146-1157 (2008-05-20)
Inherent deficiencies of Leishmania in heme biosynthesis were genetically complemented for delta-aminolevulinate-inducible biosynthesis and accumulation of light-excitable uroporphyrin. The phototoxic flagellar immobilization and cytolysis phenotypes and porphyrin mobilization noted previously were further analyzed biochemically and cytologically to delineate the mechanism
M Colomiere et al.
British journal of cancer, 100(1), 134-144 (2008-12-18)
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is overexpressed in ovarian carcinomas, with direct or indirect activation of EGFR able to trigger tumour growth. We demonstrate significant activation of both signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT)3 and its upstream activator Janus
Tânia D F Costa et al.
Nature communications, 10(1), 3589-3589 (2019-08-11)
Overcoming cellular growth restriction, including the evasion of cellular senescence, is a hallmark of cancer. We report that PAK4 is overexpressed in all human breast cancer subtypes and associated with poor patient outcome. In mice, MMTV-PAK4 overexpression promotes spontaneous mammary
Wong Yau Hsiung et al.
Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2011, 293060-293060 (2011-03-23)
The anticancer potential of Leea indica, a Chinese medicinal plant was investigated for the first time. The crude ethanol extract and fractions (ethyl acetate, hexane, and water) of Leea indica were evaluated their cytotoxicity on various cell lines (Ca Ski
Klaus Kratochwill et al.
Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 27(3), 937-946 (2011-08-23)
Exposure of mesothelial cells to peritoneal dialysis fluids (PDF) results in cytoprotective cellular stress responses (CSR) that counteract PDF-induced damage. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that the CSR may be inadequate in relevant models of peritoneal dialysis (PD)
Ya-Guang Liu et al.
Molecular human reproduction, 15(10), 665-673 (2009-06-10)
Transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-beta1) levels are increased in the peritoneal fluid of endometriosis patients, and endometrial cells express TGF-beta signaling components; however, little is known regarding the role of TGF-beta in endometriosis. Our objective was to examine the
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