InChI key
GAEKPEKOJKCEMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C5H8O2/c1-4-2-3-5(6)7-4/h4H,2-3H2,1H3
SMILES string
CC1CCC(=O)O1
grade
reagent grade
vapor density
3.45 (vs air)
product line
Vetec™
assay
98%
refractive index
n20/D 1.432 (lit.)
bp
207-208 °C (lit.), 82-85 °C/10 mmHg (lit.)
mp
−31 °C (lit.)
density
1.05 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
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Legal Information
Vetec is a trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2
存储类别
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
204.8 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
96 °C - closed cup
Xiudong Zhang et al.
Bioresource technology, 238, 1-6 (2017-04-23)
Herein, an efficient biphasic pretreatment process was developed to improve the production of furfural (FF) and glucose from Eucalyptus. The influence of formic acid and NaCl on FF production from xylose in water and various biphasic systems was investigated. Results
Yan Zhao et al.
Bioresource technology, 114, 740-744 (2012-04-18)
In the present study, γ-valerolactone (GVL) is firstly reported to be converted into aromatic hydrocarbons through catalytic pyrolysis. The catalysts and reaction conditions are both critical in maximizing the hydrocarbon selectivity. Four zeolites, i.e. MCM-41, β-zeolite, ZSM-5 and HZSM-5 were
Reactive extraction of levulinate esters and conversion to γ-valerolactone for production of liquid fuels.
Elif I Gürbüz et al.
ChemSusChem, 4(3), 357-361 (2011-03-12)
Hydrogen-independent reductive transformation of carbohydrate biomass into γ-valerolactone and pyrrolidone derivatives with supported gold catalysts.
Xian-Long Du et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 50(34), 7815-7819 (2011-07-07)
Jesse Q Bond et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 26(21), 16291-16298 (2010-06-02)
γ-Valerolactone (GVL) has been identified as a promising, sustainable platform molecule that can be produced from lignocellulosic biomass. The chemical flexibility of GVL has allowed the development of a variety of processes to prepare renewable fuels and chemicals. In the
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