蒸汽密度
2.4 (vs air)
质量水平
蒸汽压
121 mmHg ( 20 °C)
13.44 psi ( 55 °C)
5.35 psi ( 20 °C)
方案
95%
表单
liquid
折射率
n20/D 1.416 (lit.)
沸点
68-70 °C (lit.)
mp
−81 °C (lit.)
密度
0.85 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
官能团
aldehyde
储存温度
2-8°C
SMILES字符串
[H]C(=O)C(C)=C
InChI
1S/C4H6O/c1-4(2)3-5/h3H,1H2,2H3
InChI key
STNJBCKSHOAVAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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相关类别
一般描述
甲基丙烯醛在300℃下在杂多酸催化剂(主要是 12-钼磷酸)催化下氧化生成甲基丙烯酸 。它是异戊二烯氧化的主要产物 。
应用
甲基丙烯醛用于研究烃氧化产物和萜烯氧化产物甲基丙烯醛对人眨眼频率的影响,影响水平在十亿分之几。它还用于测定氯原子与丙烯醛、甲基丙烯醛和甲基乙烯基酮反应的速率常数和产物 。
警示用语:
Danger
危险分类
Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Muta. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B
储存分类代码
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
5.0 °F - closed cup
闪点(°C)
-15 °C - closed cup
个人防护装备
Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
法规信息
危险化学品
Michael N Paddon-Row et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 74(2), 861-868 (2008-12-11)
The cationic oxazaborolidine-catalyzed Diels-Alder reactions of butadiene and a series of five dienophiles have been studied using density functional theory (B3LYP/6-31G(d)). In each case, the computational results successfully reproduce the experimentally observed sense of stereoinduction and enantiomeric ratio. The computed
S T Larsen et al.
Toxicology letters, 114(1-3), 197-202 (2000-03-14)
The acute respiratory effects of airborne exposure to methacrolein were studied in a recent refinement of the standard test method with mice (ASTM, 1984. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia). Irritation of the upper respiratory tract caused a concentration-dependent
Carmen Barba et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 71(26), 9831-9840 (2006-12-16)
A B3LYP/6-31G* study has been carried out for the reactions of methacrolein with cyclopentadiene, parent nitrone, 1-pyrroline-1-oxide, and (Z)-C,N-diphenylnitrone, in which the coordination of a Lewis acid (borane) and the solvent polarity (dichloromethane) have been taken into account. Calculated activation
Catalysis by heteropoly compounds: IV. Oxidation of methacrolein to methacrylic acid over 12-molybdophosphoric acid.
Konishi Y, et al.
J. Catal., 77(1), 169-179 (1982)
John D Crounse et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. A, 116(24), 5756-5762 (2012-03-29)
Peroxy radicals formed by addition of OH and O(2) to the olefinic carbon atoms in methacrolein react with NO to form methacrolein hydroxy nitrate and hydroxyacetone. We observe that the ratio of these two compounds, however, unexpectedly decreases as the
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